Ideal Authority

According to Kant’s point of view, a critical subject endowed with rational capacities is a sufficient condition for freedom. Reason ought to be seen as the highest priority in morality (Scruton, 2001, p.60), and it is the reason why Kant has often emphasized rationality and reason in his works. One of the most mentioned philosophical concepts from Kant is categorical imperative. Kant regards the concept of categorical imperative as a universal law, which is possible to make adoption in all rational beings. (Hunter, 2001, p.306) There is no exception for rational individuals in the world to escape from the law of categorical imperative.

In the end, I will conclude that the decision of Plessy v. Ferguson is a pernicious decision. A general interpretation of the Equal Protection of Laws clause would mean that every individual must be treated in the same manner as others in similar conditions and circumstances. A breach of this clause would take place if the individual is forbidden from entering a certain area only because he/she belongs to a particular race etc. However, the US Supreme Courts have interpreted this clause in a different way. The equal protection clause was interpreted as an equal application of all laws.

For example, Franklin Delano Roosevelt once said, “Just as our national policy in internal affairs has been based upon a decent respect for the rights and the dignity of all of our fellow men within our gates, so our national policy in foreign affairs has been based on a decent respect for the rights and the dignity of all nations, large and small. And the justice of morality must and will win in the end.” This particular quote represents the respect that the president himself has for the human rights and the justice within the nation as well as the freedom that pertains to each and one of all Americans. The Human rights itself has an important role in the United States and without it would bring an enormous impact to the country. The freedom that the Human Rights has given to the Americans has come to define them and develop as a human towards their

They all shared a main idea of natural rights. John Locke believed that all men had natural rights and they could state a person 's freedom and they could manage their belongings. In John Locke’s book, he says that “...We must consider, what state all men are naturally in…”(Document A). John Locke believed that the same species and rank should also be equal. Locke in his book stated that all men had natural rights to how they could manage their stuff.

2: The State of Nature]. According to Locke, all people in addition to be created equal naturally have the rights of life, liberty, and estate. While John Locke states that this equality and inherent possession of rights is “simply obvious”, human existence has not always reflected that sentiment meaning this assumption by Locke could be more emotional than intellectual. Where is his evidence that this is an indisputable truth? How would slavery or poverty be accounted for if that was undeniably true?

These rights are natural because human nature being there primary source of evolution. • Violation of human rights by the state The concept of AFSPA, can be highly refuted by this school of thought. As according to them, the man made laws can be called as just and fair, only if theyare subjected to objective moral principles, and they does not violate the natural rights of the individuals, on whom they are imposed. The state by enacting AFSPA, to attain national integrity and to fulfill the rhetoric of nationalism, tries to violate those basic human rights of the individuals, which are conferred to them by an eternal authority, which prohibits the state from violate them. The provisions of AFSPA, such as section 4(a), gives the officer in charge, a power to arrest anyone, with minor suspicion of him possessing fire arms, and anyone who is part of an assembly of more than 5 people, and even kill them , if they according to that officer are trying to abscond.

America is built upon the ideal that every citizen has an equal opportunity to success and prosperity through hard work and dedication. This is also known as the American dream. Many authors have speculated what is most important in grasping the American dream and through reading these stories it can be determined that success, happiness, and freedoms all play an important role in attaining the American dream. The American dream is historically unique because everyone American has the right to it. In The Declaration of Independence, Jefferson states, “We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit

For a nation to be sovereign it needs to be able to make its own decisions and has the freedom to do what it deems best, even if it isn’t agreed upon by the rest of the Earth. So yes, the ban is in violation of the nations, all the nations sovereignty. 3.) A culture should be free to make its own laws and exemptions; thus keeping its sovereignty. If the problem that arises affects the whole Earth then maybe a panel should be formed but not to change or go against the nation.

Rawls assumes that the society in question is under reasonably favourable conditions: that there are enough resources for it to be possible for everyone 's basic needs to be met. Rawls makes the assumption that the society is self-sufficient .He confines his attention mainly to ideal theory, leaving questions such as those of criminal justice out... Rawls obtains his account of primary goods based on the idea that all citizens are equal. Primary goods are: The basic rights and liberties; Freedom of movement, and free choice among a wide range of

A greater number of people see the world in twofold classes. They trust that there is either, an inborn good great that we should all comply, or there are no guidelines and life is pointless political agitation. Nihilism contends for a central way: we need inborn request, yet are characterized by our decisions, which implies that we should begin settling on more brilliant decisions by comprehension the truth in which we live more than the human social reality which we have used to supplant it in our brains (nihil, 2016) So what is nihilism? The most common definition, but yet misleading, definition of nihilism, is that nihilism is the 'belief in nothing'. Yet, a widespread meaning of nihilism could then well be the dismissal of that which requires confidence for salvation or completion and would traverse to incorporate anything from religious philosophy to common

In order to obtain “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness,” an individual has to be allowed to pursue them alongside their religion (Declaration of Independence 1776). The pursuit of happiness can be explained as the ability to pursue a successful and stable life. It is the inalienable right of the American citizen to be able to make his or her way to the top. This right, along with that of religion freedom, should not only be protected, but also coincide. The wall of separation was implemented in order to protect America.

Toulmin Essay The Declaration of Independence is a great example of the Toulmin method because it consists of a Claim, Ground, Warrant, Backing, Qualifier, and the Rebuttal. These parts where parts of the argument to our freedom and independence of today Claim- The claim is first part this states the position and beliefs of the argument that is being presented. In this case of the Declaration of Independence is that among all colonies and men there should be “life, Liberty and the pursuit of happiness”. And if any, powers go against it there it is right and just to change according to the claim. Ground- The ground is the “natural law” where all colonies and men are protected by God, and have the right to live under the rules that God had

The major value he presents in his writing is “Liberty”. He believes this liberty can be attained through recognizing the rights of every person and allowing everyone the opportunity to have their voices heard through elected representation (Pain, 1776). This is a

Roosevelt is states “This nation has placed its destiny in the hands and heads and hearts of its millions of free men and women, and its faith in freedom under the guidance of God. Freedom means the supremacy of human rights everywhere.” The main reason people come to the Unites States is because they want an overall better life and want to full-fill their niche in life. We each have the freedom to go for opportunities that you want to achieve. This country is based on everyone 's perspective. As an individual 's everyone is important just as the next guy.

American and Madison views are almost the same as Aristotle’s. A just government must equally protect the unequal facilities of property attainment. Madison’s “Just” law equally protects unequal faculties. Aristotle and Madison agreed that laws should protect the liberty of all and everyone deserves to have their liberties protected. Freedom and justice means that everybody should be free in the race of life.