REAL LIFE WRITINGS IN AMERICAN LITERARY JOURNALISM: A NARRATOLOGICAL STUDY
Foreword
In the modern era, science and technology have pierced through every corner of human life, leaving man with a feeling of nothingness without it. It is sad to know that man has thought himself to be the unconquerable, but the bitter reality is that the unconquerable has become destructive. Moreover, it is a fact that all is not well with the age of globalization and technology. Modern man is not having enough clarity between what is real and what is its construction, the right and wrong, the fact and fiction, and the clear and the ambiguous. This is the dilemma of every individual in the present culture and society.
With the drastic changes coming
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Their aim is to work in the direction of accuracy, fairness, truth, free speech, objectivity, skepticism, originality, and creativity. They also care for the knowledge of current events, readerships and public policies, respect for deadlines and textual discipline and clarity. They fulfill the responsibility resting on them in a certain way. But ‘the role and status of journalism, along with that of the mass media, has undergone profound changes over the last two decades with the advent of digital technology and publication of news on the Internet’ …show more content…
The novelist’s dissatisfaction with realism was also another reason which led to experiments with language and with narrative form. However, the form and style of the news story was transformed by the use of fictional devices borrowed from stories and novels because of the ever-increasing “knowledge explosion” in the society which demanded a news coverage with greater depth and background, with psychological insights into the major figures behind the news, and with interpretation and analysis, placing the news in a broader context. All this required greater freedom for writers in terms of style and
Our era is the time of the media. Technology has been taking over, and sure technology can be a good thing, but it can also be very dangerous at the same time. One example is how the media has influenced our society. Because of it, girls as young as three years old are insecure about their bodies. The author, M.T Anderson, has noticed how out society is sick, so he wrote a novel called Feed.
Truman Capote published the “nonfiction novel” In Cold Blood in order to challenge the formal definition of a nonfiction book while bringing national recognition to the tragedy of the Clutter family. Throughout pages 69-70, Capote intertwines the writing styles of both journalistic and novelistic approaches in order to create a grim tone, which then establishes the unnerving atmosphere of the community following the discovery of the Clutter family murder. The passage opens with Capote describing how the devastating news was informed throughout the community along with the average recipient’s reaction. Capote begins with a novelist voice, and uses patterns of strong diction in order to begin building the tone.
Stories are no longer respectable and virtuous as they were at modern journalism’s beginning. Thus, by journalists Fallows and Rothman have named the media as unethical. Another way that modern journalists have transformed today’s media is that the media now relies on the popularity of its stories and articles. Journalist Jack Shafer uses his article, “The Rise and the Fall of the Obama Media Romance” as an example of popular opinion reflecting
As the papers move away from the partisan practices of the past, they can move forward with objective reporting and expanding technology. What’s
This approach made a sizable impact upon the journalism world and inspired a whole new generation of writers to take a different approach to their work that creates a more personal and subjective approach to writing. Essentially, Thompson redefined what journalism can be and the power that it can hold on the people reading
In the opening of her speech at the Women’s National Press Club, journalist and politician Clare Boothe Luce pokes fun at the irony of her situation, analyzes what journalism truly is, and highlights the difficulties of journalism as a whole in order to encourage her audience to “bear with” her, as she criticizes the faults of the American press. Perchance. Luce makes her first point in the beginning of the speech by poking fun at the irony of the speech itself. “I stand here at this rostrum invited to throw rocks at you.
Storytelling can be described as a powerful tool, with the ability to reach many different individuals and affect their perspectives through the messages they are conveying. Narratives in a similar sense can have perverse effects on human consciousness, leaving impacts of how we think, feel, imagine, remember and relate. Mitchell states that popular fiction is important to society as it contains many important messages that can be disguised as social transformation or ideological revisioning due to the large and diverse audience that it is able to reach (Mitchell, 2012). The focus will be to examine four different popular fiction narratives from this term and the important messages within them that aid or encourage some aspect of social transformation.
In this article Sabrina Ederly interviewed Jackie, a student at University of Virginia, about a rape case on the campus. When this article was originally published in Rolling Stone, Sabrina believed that she was reporting the truth. However, she did not do enough research to make sure the story that was given to her was valid, and, therefore, did not follow the ethics of journalism. “Research ethics or norms promote the ‘knowledge, truth, and avoidance of error’ and protect against ‘fabricating, falsifying, or misinterpreting research data’”
In journalism, independence and honesty are the top two guiding principles, but they can be or seem in conflict with the practice of political advertising. Honesty is important because without it the primary mission of journalism, informing the public, that would be impossible to accomplish. Independence is tied to honesty and is important because without it a journalist’s intentions can be corrupted making honesty impossible. The codes of ethics for news organizations help journalists accomplish their primary mission by drawing the boundary lines that delineate the steps of journalists along the path of integrity and independence.
Going Green Muckraking journalism was used in the Progressive Era by American journalists who used their writing to attack established institutions and their leaders as corrupt, and to expose them for issues that were going undiscussed. Veganism is one example of an issue that goes unnoticed, with many dishonest actions happening in the food industry trying to be covered up. Many people have the idea that eating dairy products is acceptable, and that the main focus should be on why not to eat meat: However, the dairy industry in particular is just as problematic and cruel towards animals.
This notion of gravitating towards an informal style of writing and reporting will be discussed further discussed in broader detail with reference to the impacts of technology and new media. A key factor to this change or evolution in journalism is credited to the rise of technology and new media. Maria Popova, writer for Wired UK, brought attention to the transition in journalism as a result of technological advances by posing the following question to critically acclaimed reporters and academics in an article entitled, “The Big Question: New media 's effect on Journalism”, “In the next decade, what new media platform will most affect journalism and self-expression?” (2010).
When thinking of the media you think they are reporting the appropriate and accurate information not based on any personal opinions and feelings. Also one would not think the media would be reporting based on one side of politics or the other. The media is extremely biased when it comes to politics and news. While some of the media is conservative-biased I believe the mass media is liberal-biased. Majority of media outlets are liberal companies, media personnel and journalists will identify themselves as democrats and liberals more so than republicans or conservatives and lastly the left side (liberals) of the mass media is persuasive on what information to report.
Digital Divide and Its Ethics Introduction Digital divide is one of the important iternational issues in information technology. It effects the nations that suffer from it negatively, much more like the saying goes: adding more pain to the injury. Which means that not only is the country having a digital divide facing poorness but also the poorness is increasing due to lack of technology! However, digital divide must be defined well so it becomes easier to understand. Also, the relating ethics to digital divide wil be discussed.
Internet is changing our lifestyle which includes work, producing and consuming. The creative potential release by digital technologies is also boosting questions about rules and ethics, as well as social benefits
Literary journalistic discourse is “perhaps the most intertextual of all texts, referring to other texts” in terms of transforming prior historical stories and restructuring conventional literary and journalistic genres and discourses in an attempt to generate a new one, that is, literary journalism (Mills 65-66). Thus, the journalistic discourse cannot be but dialogic and intertextual because its raw material is a news story that can be manipulated, adapted, and adopted by the literary journalist in order to compete other versions of the story. It “assimilates a variety of discourses” that “always to some extent question and relativize each other’s authority” (Waugh 6). Literary journalists, thus, are actively engaged in interpreting and scrutinizing the discursive practices of intertextuality in order to generate their distinctive but hybrid discourse. This hybrid discourse can be conceptualized using Edward Said’s notion of the “contrapuntal”.