Mental distress lies at the heart of counselling, psychotherapy and counselling psychology. Psychopathology derives from two Greek words psych meaning soul and pathos which means suffering. In summary psychopathology is the origin of mental disorder it is the development and the symptoms associated to mental disorders. The discussion aims to present a psychological perspective on mental disorders. Secondly draw a character analysis based on the movie American Splendor by referring to psychiatric diagnoses of depression, personality disorder and family dysfunction, in conclusion highlight the differences between the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV-TR (DSM) and the DSM 5. Depression, personality disorder, attention …show more content…
An individual may describe depression as living in a black hole or a feeling of impending doom however some depressed people do not feel sad at all they may feel lifeless, empty, and apathetic men often feel angry, aggressive and restless (Steger & Kashdan, 2009 ). It is important to note that this disorder comes in many shapes and forms. There are different types of depression which have unique symptoms, causes and effects. Depression makes it difficult to function and enjoy everyday life. There are numerous forms of depressive disorders, such as major depressive disorder, or major depression, Dysthymic disorder, or dysthymia, Minor depression, Psychotic depression, Postpartum depression, Seasonal affective disorder (SAD), for the purpose of this discussion one will emphasis on Dysthymic disorder, or dysthymia, which is characterized by long-term (2 years or longer) symptoms that may not be severe enough to disable a person but can prevent normal functioning or feeling well. Individuals with dysthymia may also experience one or more episodes of major depression during their lifetimes (APA, …show more content…
My favorite is Harvey Pekar a male in his mid-thirties who comes from a bad neighborhood and has no formal education. As a child who grew up in a bad neighborhood Pekar portrays an image of an I do not care attitude, which is one of the features of depression which is a loss of interest in daily activities for example in the opening scene of the movie it is Halloween and all the children are dressed up in costumes and Pekar is dressed in his usual everyday attire jeans and shirt and a jersey when he is asked what he is dressed as he furiously replies “I aint no superhero I’m Harvey Pekar im just some kid from the neighborhood” from a young age Pekar seems to be angry at the world as he refers to people as being stupid this could be as a result of his upbringing as a child this could be because he had a single parent and he had a lot of anger for the absence of the other parent although in the movie this is no highlighted
Depression is not merely feeling sad, or moody, but it is a serious mental disorder that affects a lot of people and requires treatment. It is one of the most common mental disorders in the United States that is caused by a combination of environmental, genetic, biological, and psychological factors. Moreover, depression is a debilitating disorder that affects a person’s daily life, including work, school, sleep, and diet that is usually treated with psychotherapy, medications, or both. Depression is of special interest to me because I am one of the people affected by this disease. I was diagnosed with major depressive disorder and anxiety about two years ago, but it took me a long time to seek help before I did.
In the movie Short Term 12, a drama about a foster-care facility for troubled teenagers portrays the emotional journey of the teenagers and the staff running the facility. A troubled teenage girl named Jayden is brought into Short Term 12 because her father is not able to deal with her. Jayden has a past of self-harm and upon arrival is disinterested in befriending the other adolescents as she is not interested in “wasting time on short-term relationships.” Jayden displays symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder as she defies authority figures and throws tantrums. Using the illness prospective, Jayden can be diagnosed as having oppositional defiant disorder as well as depression.
Depression is another mental health condition that can affect a person's mood, thoughts, and behavior. Perry also shows
”(164) Mentally illness is major in society and requires lots of care. It plays a big role in people's
Depression causes feelings of sadness and/or a loss of interest in activities once enjoyed. It can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems and can decrease a person’s ability to function at work and at home”. It also explained the difference between sad and depressed because many people actually think it’s the same thing. “Sadness is a normal human emotion. We’ve all experienced it and we all will again.
Depression is one of the most widely diagnosed mental health issue. The National Institute of Mental Health(NIH) define depression as persistent symptoms of depressive moods that last 2 years and interfere with day to day activities. Throughout the years, medical authorities and researchers have questioned whether or not the withdrawal from antidepressants causes dependence. This is an important issue for several reasons. Firstly, antidepressants are commonly used throughout the world.
Throughout the nation and our world people are suffering from this disease. Depression effects people of both genders, all ages, and any background. The history of mental illness, specifically depression were extremely helpful in today’s treatment and diagnosis. We know that all individuals are different and because of this, we can assume that each case of mental illness, more specifically depression, is unique in its own way as well. One treatment that is very effective for one person may not be equally as effective in a similar case simply because of the differences in patients.
Depression could be caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain that medication can correct. It is suggested that depression among older adults can be detected early if family members, and other people within the community recognize the warning signs. People experiencing depression are often sad and sometimes are having crying spells. They often are restless and have difficulty times sleeping. They feel fatigued and irritable and often have feelings of shame or worthlessness.
Death. While the outcome is the same for everyone, no two people live the same lives. Ivan Ilych was a character in Leo Tolstoy 's novel The Death of Ivan Ilych. Ivan was a selfish lawer who was unhappy with his life until right before he died. Portrayed in the movie Into the Wild, Christopher McCandless was a free spirit he did what he want when he wanted.
has been almost three decades since the release of Ordinary people and it still remains one of the most well-written movies not only from an entertaining but also from a psychological perspective. Ordinary People is a 1980 American drama film that marked the directorial debut of actor Robert Redford. The movie won several Academy Awards for Best Director, Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay), Best Picture and Best Supporting Actor (Timothy Hutton). The film has also attracted much critical acclaim. Ordinary People is the story of an upper middle-class family living in Illinois dealing with the loss of their oldest son, Buck.
State-Trait Depression Inventory (STDI) was used to measure depression (Spielberger, 2003). A 20-item questionnaire was administered that corresponds to the depression subscale of State-Trait Personality Inventory (STPI). It employed a four-point Likert scale with 1 meaning “almost always” and 4 meaning “almost never”. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the scale in the present study is 0.93.
The main aim of this assignment is to find out the strength and weakness, similarities and differences between the different approaches of psychology such as biological approach, behavioural approach and psychodynamic approach. I have chosen mental illness to evaluate these approach. The biological, behavioural and psychodynamic approaches of psychology are connected to the nature and nurture argument. The biological approach highly talks about nature side of the argument and states that all behaviour is biological and is treatable.
A Psychological Analysis of Forrest Gump. The movie Forrest Gump (played by Tom Hanks) tells a story of a simple man and his journey through life. Forrest Gump’s story takes place during a time of historical significance in our country, The United States of America. His story began in the 1950’s, and ran through the 1970’s.
F34.1 Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) with anxious distress mild, with pure dysthymic syndrome, Early onset, Moderate Criteria: F34.1 - Andy matches the criteria for Persistent Depressive Disorder. For one to be diagnosed with this disorder, they must be in a depressed mood for most of the day, for more days than not for at least 2 years. Andy states that he's "been depressed "'forever'" and these symptoms started about 2 ½ years ago. He also stated that he feels depressed "'all of the time.'" He experienced an occasional "break" but nothing more than a week, which matches that these symptoms must be present the majority of the time with no more than a 2-month window without any symptoms.
Depression can cause severe symptoms that can affect how you feel, think, and handle your daily activities. Depression is always accompanied by sense of suffering as well as the belief that escape from it, is hopeless.