Margaret Sanger, founder of what is now Planned Parenthood, was known for her strong beliefs in birth control and eugenics during the early 1900s. Eugenics is the principle that supports the betterment and purification of the human race through selected reproduction; only those who make a positive contribution to the general society and possess esteemed qualities should be able to bare offspring. While there were many who did not agree with her distinctive beliefs, a part of the modern black community regards her as someone who believed, and attempted, to wipe out the African-American race of the early twentieth century. Amita Kelly, writer and digital editor for National Public Radio, published an article titled “Fact Check: Was Planned Parenthood …show more content…
The digital editor first relays a few of Carson’s statements from the interview, in which he proudly proclaimed that Margaret Sanger, “was not particularly enamored with black people” (Kelly). He also discusses how a majority of the abortion clinics are conveniently located in minority neighborhoods, specifically those heavily populated by African-Americans, and how it is an attempted method to control the black population (Kelly). The article writer then progresses to answer whether or not Margaret Sanger truly believed in eugenics, which she did. Kelly then proceeds to determine if the birth control activist had distaste towards the black community. Sanger had support from the black community during her birth control movement. The final, and arguably the most important, question acknowledged by Amita Kelly is if black neighborhoods are truly the main sites for Planned Parenthood. The Guttmacher Institute, a research organization centered on reproductive and sexual health, conducted a study in 2014 to determine if such an accusation were true. Their results concluded that sixty percent of American abortion clinics, including Planned Parenthood, are in neighborhoods mainly populated by white families. Kelly portrays an effective argument in defending Margaret Sanger from Carson’s racial …show more content…
The unknown author of “The Truth about Margaret Sanger” relays various accounts of the history that surrounded Sanger, specifically during the 1930s and 194s0; these were the years where she actively participated and advocated for her beliefs. The author opens the paragraph by describing some of Sanger’s followers, such as Dr. S. Aldolphus Knopf. In March 1925, the doctor gave a speech in New York City in which he told the crowd to beware the black community. Knopf was a part of the American Birth Control League, which has transformed into the modern Planned Parenthood. Throughout the article, a brief history of Sanger’s family is portrayed, and the struggle with the religious community during her years of activism is also illustrated. Her support from black religious communities was exemplified, stating that, “virtually the entire black leadership network of religious… organizations had endorsed Planned Parenthood's program” (Unknown). The author of the article argues that these African-American religious communities were being deceived about what Sanger and her team advocated for. While divulging into other various topics about Sanger’s work, the author of this article effectively created a main argument in which Sanger is accused, with support of evidence, of being a
May credited Margaret Sanger and fellow women's rights proponent and philanthropist Katherine McCormick for driving, and funding, the push for an oral contraceptive, with the original intent to give women control of fertility. However, the majority of developers and advocates endorsed the birth control pill to solve "the problems of the world," specifically rising population, and particularly among lower socio-economic groups and in developing countries." Advocates feared widespread poverty in developing countries, poverty resulting from communism, and overpopulation in the United States due to the baby boom.
Her compassion pushed her to take a stand, and fight for birth control for these women so that they could lead better and more fulfilling lives. Margaret believed that forcing women to undergo life-threatening births, and having children that they could not care for was essentially murder to both mother and children. Ironically Margaret’s mother was a devoted catholic, which in most cases because of Catholic faith often rejects birth control and views it as sinful, and Margaret fought for it to be allowed in the United States. Margaret noticed while working as a nurse that if women became pregnant and realized that they could not afford the child, they would seek abortions in unsanitary clinics and often became injured or worse in the process.
She began by opening the first birth control clinic in the United States in 1916 in Brooklyn, New York, she faced several conflicts and barriers while working towards the creation of the clinic ( Harvey Williams Cushing 57). As Wardell explains, the clinic was a hit from the very start, with lines of men, women, and children stretching around the block. However, the clinic was still considered illegal and the large lines of people caught the eye of many. After sharing information, pamphlets, and materials with customers Margaret found one customer to be acting very strange. She seemed to be of a higher rank which was unexpected because most higher class civilians received information much easier than the lower classes and had little to no issues, unlike the poor.
Margaret Sanger and Birth Control Margaret Higgins Sanger described by many as a rebel established a movement in not only America but all around the world, that mostly impacted women in the 20th century and made a drastic difference in their lives. It gave women the right to decide when to have a child and whether they wanted one. In the year of 1921 when she introduced the birth control movement was a time of Victorian dissimulation and oppression; even though at this time morals guidelines were at the highest they had ever been. She was still able to work herself up and become the head of the planned parenthood Federation of America, Sanger was dedicated to what she did that it eventually resulted in better conditions for the poor and
In the summer of 2013, Texas senator Wendy Davis stood on her feet for thirteen hours (with no restroom breaks) to fight against a bill that would close numerous abortion clinics in Texas. During the filibuster, Davis presented an important question: “What purpose does this bill serve? And could it be, might it just be a desire to limit women's access to safe, healthy, legal, constitutionally-protected abortions in the state of Texas?” (Bassett, “Wendy Davis …”). For centuries women have struggled for adequate access to birth control and resorted to abhorrent means of abortion when they face unwanted pregnancies.
Margaret Sanger, who is she, I know the name does not seem to ring a bell to you, but if you are a woman who has faith for the rights to have access to birth control, you should get to know this rebel leader. This brave woman is one of the most prominent leaders for all women universally, the creator of birth control and the founder of Planned Parenthood. One of her most controversial quotes is “that the most merciful thing that a large family can do to one of its infants is to simply end its life” (Flaherty 26). The statement is simple, but in many ways it has received a number of different responses from the people. What then is the impact of her ideas?
There have been individuals and groups in the United States that have fought to secure equal rights for all, regardless of race or gender. One individual who fought passionately for women’s rights, was Margaret Sanger, the founder of Planned Parenthood and the mother of the women’s reproductive rights movement. She made strides in the early to mid 20th century that still contribute to the advancement of women’s reproductive freedoms today. However, Margaret Sanger proved to be racist and her view of eugenics negatively impacted the African American community and still continues to today.
Margaret Sanger Margaret Sanger, a feminist social reformer, argued that “women cannot be on equal footing with men until they have complete control over their reproductive functions”. Her argument improved our everyday life by providing more information on contraceptives, giving women the power to control their bodies, and changing the role of women and men. Margaret Sanger was determined and dedicated to provide women with information about contraceptives which eventually improved the lives of many women. During the Progressive Era, women had gained a lot more interest in becoming independent by working and improving their education.
Sanger wanted women everywhere to refrain from the negativity that stemmed from abortions and unwanted pregnancies. As time passed woman everywhere won a huge victory in 1973 case of Roe v. Wade. The Supreme Court adjudicated that the states had no jurisdiction to outlaw abortions during the first trimester of pregnancy (PBS.ORG). This new law brought a new wave of opposition to abortion and continues to cause differences of opinion among supporters of women’s rights and supporters of life. According to “What has been the Impact of Roe v. Wade”, four decades after the law was passed the issue of abortion remains contentious.
Margaret is narrow-minded, thinking that she should only bring in money to the house, being a slave, not thinking for herself. Ms. Pearson also makes this observation known in the book, “Your mother is very short sighted about your future; I have told you that before” (Verdelle 210). Margarete’s idea of success for Denise includes education, but educational advancement is not why she wants Denise back in the household. Margarete became “a victim to social restriction that prohibits any forward movement for African-Americans” (Day 420). From her perspective, Denise is there to help with Margarete’s baby in the belly (Verdelle 85).
In her pilgrimage to fight for women’s rights, activist Margaret Sanger created a speech on a severely controversial topic not only during her time period, but during our present time period as well. While many firmly disagreed with her and still do, she did bring to light a major disparity between sexes and social classes. By vocalizing her qualms with the rights of women, mainly in the middle and lower classes, to decide for themselves if they wish to have children or not. By voicing her opinions in an extremely misogynistic era she made herself a totem in women’s history. Women do have a right to decide for themselves if they wish to have children or not.
Some words Margaret Sanger used include the following: dim, distant, silly, unwelcome, unwanted, unprepared, unknown, exhausted, inefficient, struggle, meaningless, and waste. Including the sentence, “Worry, strain, shock, unhappiness, enforced maternity, may all poison the blood of the enslaved mothers,” provides the negative tone to hint that she does not like the fact that birth control is illegal in the United States. Her habitual word choices is a consequence of where she comes from. Diction reveals things about Sanger’s past and how she reacts and views the present. Margaret Sanger, a memorable and important woman of American history, used her determination and emotional influence to appeal to the national birth control committee, and, as a result, created a lasting speech filled with rhetorical
Trying to prevent neglected children and back-alley abortions, Margaret Sanger gave the moving speech, “The Children’s Era,” in 1925 to spread information on the benefits and need for birth control and women's rights. Margaret Sanger--activist, educator, writer, and nurse--opened the first birth control clinic in the United States and established organizations that evolved into the Planned Parenthood Federation of America. During most of the 1900’s, birth control and abortions were illegal in the United States, causing women to give birth unwillingly to a child they must be fully responsible for. This caused illness and possible death for women attempting self-induced abortion. Sanger uses literary devices such as repetition and analogies
Women’s rights have been a long struggle in America’s legal system, as well as in the religious world, for many decades and women continue to have challenges, concerns, and struggles today. Fighting for what is best for their bodies such as a woman’s right to contraceptives to control whether she will get pregnant or not was not ideal for religious and personal reasons but would find a worthy advocate in a woman who would dedicate her life for women’s reproductive rights. The right for a woman to have an abortion became a legal battle that went all the way to the Supreme Courts in a very well-known case. It has always been a double standard in what was right and wrong, moral or immoral, towards women than men. A man was looked at with respect
I disagree with the author’s assertion because It would have been fairly egregious to overlook women of color in a televised series about state-sanctioned reproductive control given our nation’s history. Our nation’s history is exactly why all the Handmaids were white. The children the white Master forced on captive women of color were never going to inherit the Master’s wealth position and authority in the eyes of the Master raping women of color slaves was like breeding cattle. The men who serve as the model for the Masters of Gilead are the same racist people who believe that mixing the races is immoral thus, their heirs will be pure born of white womanhood.