“Rommel, Rommel, Rommel! What else matters than beating him?” This famous quote by Prime Minister Winston Churchill describes best how Field Marshal Erwin Rommel was perceived by his adversaries in the summer of 1942: “he had an uncanny ability to dominate the minds of his adversaries.” This paper will provide a brief book review of An Army at Dawn before focusing on Rommel – the famous “Dersert Fox” – and his leadership capabilities. Thereby, Rommel´s traits, characteristics and style will presented through the lens of leadership concepts, especially System 1 and System 2 thinking, emotional intelligence and organizational culture. The former Washington Post correspondent and historian Rick Atkinson published his book An Army at Dawn in 2002 and won the Pulitzer Prize in 2003 for his work. His book describes the history of the Allied North African Campaign and focuses particularly on the role of the US military forces. The author follows the early planning stages of the Allied invasion (Operation Torch) of North …show more content…
Rommel was well liked by the enlisted personnel. He was a bold, daring, courageous leader who led by example. He felt more comfortable relaxing and conversing with the enlisted soldiers. Rommel 's relationships with his superiors were often strained. While commanding the 7th Panzer Division in France, Rommel had a tense relationship with his corps commander, General Hermann Hoth. During one episode, the corps commander felt Rommel had advanced too far forward, and ordered him to detach some of his men to assist another Panzer division. Rommel refused to do this, and with the Army Commander 's support, Rommel pressed forward to exploit a perceived weakness. Rommel was often able to persuade others, junior and senior alike, to accept his plan or his way of thinking. His relationship with Hitler likely aided his ability to influence
This ebook helped answer the research question, “How did General Patton and his tactics affect the outcome of the Battle of the Bulge?”. The ebook details George S. Patton’s life and career, starting from his family’s history in the U.S military, through Patton’s education and early life choices, through battles Patton fought in and ending with his death in December of 1945. The value of the ebook to this investigation is the wealth of information given on Patton. The ebook details fully how Patton behaved and acted while leading his men while also giving information pertaining to his tactics. The ebook’s purpose was to tell Patton’s life and in doing so it provided greatly to this investigation.
“This is undoubtedly the greatest American battle of the war, and will, I believe be regarded as an ever famous American victory.” Winston Churchill said these famous lines after the Americans had defeated the Germans in the battle of the bulge. It will forever go down in history as one of the greatest battles ever fought for it sealed up the last German offensive and ultimately caused the fall of berlin and the fall of the Nazis. It was midnight on December 16, 1944 in the Ardennes forest the German forces are about to unleash a last ditch offensive effort on the thinly spread untrained American and allied lines hoping to break thru and retake German territory. The allies were not ready for the German blitzkrieg.
“I am not afraid of an army of lions led by a sheep; I am afraid of an army of sheep led by lions” Alexander the Great. Killer Angels the historical novel by Michael Shaara details many great lions of leadership. One of these great lions of leadership was Joshua L. Chamberlain, a colonel of the Union army. Chamberlain coming in to a leadership position after acting as a professor led to him becoming a great leader through his personality characteristics. These included how he was a decisive and intuitive leader, an understanding leader, and an intelligent leader.
It was also "false heroic," chiefly because it sought to eliminate the distance between commander and combat troops. Propaganda portrayed Hitler as a suffering hero allowing him to share the hardships of his soldiers. Adolph Hitler is the model of the false heroic commander. To begin, Keegan makes the case that Hitler always thought of himself as a military figure, starting with his service in the Austrian army in the First World War. Anyone familiar with the German army during World War II will not have any trouble recognizing that Hitler was the true overall commander of the German
General Patton drove the Allied forces since he had already built the cohesive team through mutual trust. General Patton also created a shared understanding throughout all of his troops of the mission they had to accomplish. General Patton also was highly known throughout the war for always giving a clear commander’s intent and did so again in the Battle of the Bulge. General Patton also used mission orders to ensure that his subordinate units completed the strategic objective of the operation and didn’t worry about micromanaging their Soldiers. General Patton helped put the
Contrastingly, in Starship Troopers the movie, Johnny’s drill sergeant Zim took the time to listen to what Johnny had to say. After impressing Sgt. Zim and getting promoted to squad leader, it was evident that Sgt. Zim was willing to respect Johnny’s opinions and mitigate any alienation Johnny could feel from their interaction.
position, however, the strain between the ranks compounded. In his book Company Commander, historian Charles B. MacDonald described his experience as a newly commissioned captain to a combat-experienced regiment during the Battle of the Bulge. Early in the campaign, after his first engagement as the company’s commander, MacDonald recalled, “I wondered what the men of my headquarters group thought of me as a company commander now? Had I been a complete failure?
In the Paths of Glory, we mainly focused on General Mirea and Colonel Dax management styles. General Mireau showed characteristic of an authoritarian leader which described in Kelly’s book that a management style in which the leader is dedicates in policies and procedures. An example of this is that in the movie General Mireau goals is to win the battle and failure is not an option which he ordered all his men to go into battle over Anthill. He direct and contralls all activities without concern of others or participation by the subordinates. For example, in the movie he showed no mercy when start he slap one of the soldier, sent him to another outfit and called him cowered in front of everyone.
The United States of America sits idly by on the sidelines of neutrality. The United Kingdom stands alone, unprepared, and unmotivated. Despite these odds, Prime Minister Churchill remains strong in his determination to see the invasion through. The implementation of several key leadership theories into his approach to persuade not only his countrymen but also himself, that victory is not impossible would change the course of history as we know it.
“There were thousands of Kantoreks, all of whom were convinced that they were acting for the best--- in a way that cost them nothing. And that is why they let us down so badly” (Remarque 12). Leadership plays an important role in every war, especially those of major importance. All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque has many examples of leadership on display. Three types of leadership displayed in the novel are Kantorek’s hypocritical leadership, Himmelstoss’s authoritarian leadership, and Kat’s pack leader qualities.
During the beginning of the war, Patton was the commanding General for the Western Task Force that invade North Africa. He was in charge of about 33,000 Soldiers and 100 ships during this campaign. This was the only all American task force during the beginning of the war and also the first time the United States would be involve with the war. Patton planned and seized North Africa so well that the Sultan of Morocco recognized him by presenting him with an award of their own called the “Les Loins dans leurs Tanieres tremblent en le voyant approcher” A few months later Patton relinquish his command of the 1st Armored Corps and relieves Major General Lloyd Fredendall of II Corps.
Among these five characteristics; military expertise, honorable service, trust, esprit de corps, and stewardship of the profession, I believe that military expertise and stewardship of the profession are the two characteristics that make a leader excel in the presence of their peers. ADRP 1 defines military expertise as, “Military expertise is the design, generation, support, and ethical application of land power, primarily in unified land operations, and all supporting capabilities essential to accomplish the mission in defense of the American people”. In order to gain trust from your subordinates for them to follow your guidance, a leader must have military expertise. Without being an expert in your field, subordinates will not trust your guidance provided unto them. ADRP 1 defines Stewardship of the Profession as, “Stewardship is the responsibility of Army professionals to ensure the profession maintains its five essential characteristics now and into the future”.
Erich Maria Remarque, a World War I veteran, took his own personal war experience to paper, which resulted in one of the most critically acclaimed anti-war movement novels of all time, All Quiet on the Western Front. The voice of the novel, Paul Baumer, describes his daily life as a soldier during the First World War. Through the characters he creates in the novel, Remarque addresses his own issues with the war. Specifically, Remarque brings to light the idea of the “Iron Youth,” the living conditions in the trenches, and the sense of detachment soldiers feel, among other things. Therefore, All Quiet on the Western Front criticizes the sense of nationalism, which war tends to create among citizens by quickly diminishing any belief regarding it as a glorious and courageous act.
These are just a few of the army values and how they play an important part in an effective leader and follower’s day to day
Military leadership is the process of influencing others to accomplish the mission by providing purpose, direction, and motivation. Another significant aspect of emphasized by the army is charisma. Therefore, army strategy to have a great leader is to choose people with high charisma since follower are always drawn to leaders with charisma. By having a high charisma they can command the follower easily. The basic task of a leader are: achieve the mission with zero fatality.