The Jungle Excerpt was written by the American journalist and author, Upton Sinclair, in 1906. His family had lost almost everything that they had— including their wealth and their land— due to the Civil War. As a child, Sinclair moved around a lot because his father was unsuccessful in his career as liquor salesman. His love for reading began when he was around the age of five, but he did not receive a formal education until the age of ten. He graduated from Columbia University with a major in law, but his passion was always writing. When Sinclair began writing, he thought of himself as a poet. Therefore, in the early stages of his writing career he spent most of his time writing poetry. However, in October of 1904, Upton Sinclair abandoned …show more content…
During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, there were very little regulations on these industries. The federal government was not involved in protecting the workers or improving working conditions at this time. The meatpacking industry— like many other industries at the time— overworked their employees, fought unionization, and failed to create an adequate working environment. However, the Progressive movement was expanding rapidly throughout the early twentieth century. These reformers were starting to attack the big corporations for their unfair treatment of workers. When Upton Sinclair published his book exposing this industry, the Progressives took action. The Progressive Movement advocated for more federal interference within the meatpacking industry. The Progressives were the first group to ever challenge the government to create more regulations on the meatpacking …show more content…
More laws were enacted and the federal government became more involved. However, there are some criticisms to the impact that Sinclair’s writing had. Some people say that his writing didn’t really impact society in the way that it was supposed to. The criticism is that the book made the public aware that the plants were filthy and dangerous for workers, but it didn’t really help out the employees at all. This may be true to an extent, but the book did lead to some major changes within the industry. Sinclair also sent President Theodore Roosevelt a copy of the novel, and he was outraged by the atrocities that were happening within the meatpacking industry. The impact that this book had on society, as well as Roosevelt, eventually led to the passing of the first regulations within this industry. Progressives pushed the federal government to pass The Meat Inspection Act and The Pure Food and Drug Act in 1906. The Meat Inspection Act mandated government enforcement of sanitary and health standards in meatpacking plants. The Pure Food and Drug Act prohibited false advertising and harmful additives in food. These two acts were the first regulations ever to be put on the meatpacking industry. This book created a positive impact on the meatpacking industry, and opened the eyes of so many across the
He wrote The Jungle under the auspice that he wanted to bring attention not only to the way the immigrants were being treated in America by their employers and others but also the living conditions they had to endure but it was actually
It also qualified to manufactured goods that were being distributed by factories in which were described in novel. Besides the Pure Food and Drug Act there had also been the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. This action lead to the inspection of the animals in which if they were to consist of any epidemic or infection, it would be unapproved to manufacture. This brought a vast significance to United States for their was a change in the manufacturing and distribution of meats and
The Jungle was written as propaganda. Upton Sinclair’s purpose in The Jungle was to persuade the reader into believing that socialism was the best form of government. Sinclair did this by creating a large group of characters that the reader would get emotionally invested in, and only in the last few chapters did Sinclair even mention socialism at all. The definition of propaganda (according to the Merriam-Webster dictionary) says: “ideas or statements that are often false or exaggerated and that are spread in order to help a cause, a political leader, a government, etc.”
“The same endless vista of ugly and dirty little wooden buildings. Here and there would be a bridge crossing a filthy creek.” This was Upton Sinclair’s description of the city of Chicago in the early 20th century in his book The Jungle, and it was not flattering. The things that went on inside the city was even uglier, and it was done by one corporate, capitalism. Capitalism became a major problem in America as it bred horrible working and living conditions for the working class, and there was many reasons for why this happened (i.e. greed).
President Theodore Roosevelt “signed into law a Meat Inspection Act that banned the packers from using any unhealthy dyes, chemical preservatives, or adulterants”(Document 4). This stresses the point that meat made in these factories were so revolting, it would be unjust for any American to consume it. No American should be tricked into eating filth like this meat, and President Roosevelt knew this. Without him, citizens would still have no knowledge of the meats they’re
During the late 19th century, newly introduced methods of thinking and living swept across the households of Americans. These movements and their corresponding facets captivated millions of people, but in doing so, also created corruption and opposition that, many times, brought out countless negative and precarious situations. Advancements in technology, such as steel, electricity, and the telephone, connected more people than ever before. Industrialization and urbanization moved people closer to the cities but also created danger in many living and work places. Despite the positives that appealed to so many, there also existed the downsides, which largely began to appear in the Gilded Age of American politics.
A great nation consists of its political systems, its freedom, its liberty, and its ability to be led towards economic success. American history is filled with the necessary changes needed to become the ideal of a great nation. Between the Civil War and the Great Depression, America has been able to present a great extent of change through the Freedmen’s Bureau, The Monroe Doctrine, The Johnson-Reed Act, and The National Industrial Recovery Act. These political documents represent the progress America has had toward a more democratic society. Leaders such as Abraham Lincoln, Jane Addams, Theodore Roosevelt, and Franklin D. Roosevelt were able to help shape this progress with their ideas that focused on the betterment of the nation.
That same day, The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 was created. This act required the makers of prepared food and medicine to host government inspection as well. Overall, these acts have now been a reassurance to the public that meat and other things are in good
Intro: When people eat food they do not think about what is in it, or how it is made. The only thing people care about is what the food tastes like and how much they get. During the 1900’s the meat packing industry had not regulations of any kind. All that mattered to the industry was that they made as much money as possible with as little expenditure as possible. During this times people were often made sick and died either from working conditions or poor food quality.
During the 1900’s working conditions were undeniably horrible. In Packingtown everyday got more difficult as the days went on. In the meat packing business things were supposed to be done quick. Inside the factories packing, chopping, inspecting and people actions didn’t mix. Not only did the people in the factories suffered, the people outside of the factory also suffered.
At the dawn of twentieth century, when America was seeking a leaders who could provide new direction Theodore Roosevelt became the president. He then demanded a “Square Deal” that would address his primary concerns for the era—the three C’s: control of corporations, consumer protection, and conservation. He was known as the muckraker someone who seeks to expose corruption of businesses or government of the public. He spoke softly, and carried big stick known also as Teddy Roosevelt. He was suspicious about the thing with Sinclair being socialist after reading the conclusion to the Jungle.
Introduction In the book, The Voice of Southern Labor, authors Vincent J. Roscigno and William F. Danaher, address and examine the southern textile-worker mobilization that occurred in the late 1920s through the mid 1930s. The Voice of Southern Labor chronicles the lives and experiences of southern textile-workers as well as provides insight on workers grievances and solidarity that were often portrayed through music. “It was on Labor Day in 1934 that I witnessed the closest thing that this country has had to a revolution. The General Textile Strike was one of the largest strikes in American history; it was the culmination of homegrown organizing and protest.
Roosevelt’s plea lead to the creation of the Meat Inspection Act, which allowed the U.S. Department of Agriculture to inspect meat and decide whether or not it was suitable for consumption. While Dr. Wiley and his team were happy to finally see a change, they weren’t satisfied with the amount of change. That further led to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act, which was signed into law on June 30th, 1906, at the same time as the Meat Inspection Act. The Pure Food and Drug Act finally called for proper labeling of drugs and food and banned misleading labels, and some dangerous additives. The Bureau of Chemistry was tasked with enforcing the laws of the Pure Food and Drug act, until 1927 when it became the
The work of Samuel Gompers acted as a catalyst to the dawning of the Progressive Era. Gompers’ revolutionary union work advocated for social justice and regulation within factories. HIs work with expanding the rights of workers through factory regulation and organized unions was continued even after his death by the organization her started in 1886. The American Federation of Labor outlasted even the Knights of Labor, and today is still a well respected organization. The American Federation of Labor grew from 50,000 members in 1886, to nearly 3 million members in 1924.
Workers who had originally run the factories had no control anymore. Managers ended up running factories and made everything as strict as possible.