The PBS documentary called Zoot Suit Riots was produced by Joseph Tovores in 2001. The documentary provided information on the tension between zoot suiters and sailors in Los Angeles, California in 1943. In the summer of 1942, there was a growing concern of Mexican crime. In the forties, Mexican American on Mexican American crime rarely ever grabbed media attention. It was until August 1, 1942, when Hank Levas and his girlfriend had a violent confrontation with a neighboring gang. After Hank and his girlfriend had left, they returned with his gang (38th Street Gang), ready to attack. When they came back, however, his attackers had already fled the scene. One night Hank Levas and other members of the 38th Street Gang came to a party in search of the attackers. Violence ensued when the boys arrived at the party, leaving one boy, Jose Diaz, seriously injured. Jose died that morning, and it did not take long for the news of his death to spread, causing police to arrest every 38th Street Gang member for the murder of Jose Diaz, including leader Hank Levas. Throughout the trial, the boys weren’t allowed to change or shower after they had been arrested. This affected the way the jury viewed the boys. On January 12, 1943, a verdict was reached. The seventeen defendants were found guilty and Hank Levas was sentenced for …show more content…
Their blatant dislike and disrespect towards each other created a breeding ground for fights to come in the near future. Sailors insulted Mexican American teenagers and Mexican Americans would taunt the sailors in return. The LAPD was frustrated because not only did they lose their men to the war, now they had to deal with the animosity between zoot suiters and servicemen. Except, they didn’t necessarily deal with the violence, only until the fifth and fourth day of the Zoot Suit
The Rodney King Riot happened in Los Angeles in the year of 1992. Rodney King was an African American male who was arrested on charges because of speeding, drunk driving, and refusing to stop his vehicle. Four police officers who have claimed to have witnessed King’s actions such as being high on drugs and was trying to attack them explains why they did what they did. A resident nearby by the name of George Holliday captured about 12 minutes of the attack on film. King was tasered, brutally beaten with side-handled batons, then forced to the ground to lie still which was where he was handcuffed.
In the article “Zoot-Suit Fighting Spreads on Coast” (1943) it discusses the racial tension between sailors and soldiers and the “zoot suits” on the west coast. Zoot Suits were mainly Mexican Americans and some African Americans who wore certain outfits that showed that they opposed these “wartime authorities” on the west coast. Most of the Zoot Suits were young men, some as young as twelve years old. This racial tension eventually turned into the soldiers and zoot suits hating each other and this eventually resulted in a week of rioting where more than 150 people were hurt. During this time in 1943 the US was still fighting a world war, so there was no need for anymore chaos to be going on.
43th Jefferson Ballas began in 1950's. First gang or crew was actually a mexican and african-american youth group who fought against corruption within Los Santos Police Department at this time, Los Santos Police department was scared of the group of members. The mexicans and blacks were like brothers, untill..- the mexicans joined Mara Salvatrucha banner. That devided the mexicans and the blacks, and this is how the gang started, gang named 43th Jefferson Ballas, as the members of the gang started to ask help from Crips, at the time being led by ''Tookie'', they took Crips Banner and started representing blue colors.
There was a 10,000 reward to anyone who could give any information leading to the capture of the person responsible for this horrific crime. To a man like Rolando Cruz that kind of reward seemed amusing. A known gang member looking for a quick way to make money. Cruz gave the police a false confession in hope of getting the reward money. In doing this Cruz implicated two other people Alejandro Hernandez
Significant contributing factors that led up to the Zoot Suit Riots of 1943 include the Sleepy Lagoon Murder, false News, and the zoot suits themselves. The Sleepy Lagoon Murder took place in 1942 in rural Los Angeles, in what is now Bell, California. Hank Leyvas and his girlfriend Dora Barrios had been assaulted and severely beaten by an enemy neighborhood. The next day, Hank recruited reinforcement and headed over to the Williams ranch to seek revenge. There, Hank and his gang wreaked havoc on an ongoing birthday party, resulting in the death of an innocent boy named José Díaz.
Racial tensions in Los Angeles came into the public eye when a gang of sailors beat up a group of Mexican-Americans wearing “zoot suits” in June of 1943. This led to the mass incarceration of these individuals known as “pachucos”. This initial incident was followed by days of violence in which servicemen roamed the Los Angeles area and physically assaulted any Mexican American they found in zoot suit apparel. The following two nights, the attacks progressed and though a few sailors were arrested while others were warned not to proceed in further assaults, word of the rioting spread and more military personnel from other areas of the city joined in as well. These events were preceded by increased racial tension between Mexican-Americans and Anglo Saxons.
The Mexican-American War marked an enormous symbolic impact for both nations which changed people’s lives. There’s many similarities and differences between these two countries, the combat that began during 1846 between Mexicans and Americans has brought catastrophe and teared many families apart. The war commenced because Mexico claimed the Nueces River and its northeastern boarder while Americans demanded the Rio Grande River. Overall they had problems with land property, Mexico started the battle first and launch fire on April 25, 1846. This is when all the problems and fight’s begin and how Mexican’s and American’s became great enemies that can’t stand each other.
US Justified or Not Justified War, bloodshed, trespassing, death, all this was caused by the US going to war for no reason. During this time, many interesting things happened. In 1848 the first baseball diamond was laid out in New York. Another interesting fact was that Mexico was a Catholic country, while America was a mostly Protestant country. This caused a lot of anger among the two countries.
In the 1960’s the Mexican American population in cities like los angeles was big. As areas in Los Angeles, like East Los Angeles, got increasing populations by Mexican Americans, their schools began receiving less funding. Which resulted in, a growing number of Mexican Americans who became aware of the quality of the education they received. From the overcrowded classrooms, to the lack of Mexican American teachers, and a general neglect of their schools. The horrible quality of the education encouraged large numbers of students to dropout which resulted in about every ¼ mexican american student graduating.
We learned that over the last 40 years the police department of the City of Miami and Miami- Dade County have experienced their share of civil disturbances. To illustrate, there have four cases of race riots between both police departments which led to innovation to be involved in their pursuits to better their responses. These were the race riots in 1968, the Liberty City Riot, 1980, the McDuffie Riot, 1982 Luis Alvarez Riots, and 1989 Loranzo Riots within the Liberty City over town areas. However, the article stated that these riots were resulted by either police shooting of young black men, or thanks to the federal government the deporting of a young Cuban boy. Thus, it was not until the civil arrest of the 1980’s McDuffie Riot which seemed
INTRODUCTION Throughout the 1840s and 1850s a major war happened called the Mexican American War which drastically changed the U.S. and Mexico and lead to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo to be signed and which established the Rio Grande and not the Nueces River as the U.S Border. This also lead to the U.S. annexation of Texas and lead to the Mexico agreeing to sell California and the rest of the territory for 15 million. So you 're probably wondering why the war was fought but you 'll find that out later.
During the year leading up the war with mexico the united states used major disputes and reasons for going to war being manifest destiny, Rio grande boundary dispute, and slidell 's mission. Manifest Destiny was the word used throughout the 1840s which is the belief that Americans had the right and the duty, to expand westward across the North American, from the Ocean to Ocean. In order to have this destiny, Americans would have to go to war with Mexico. so in 1844, James K. Polk who won the election, He and the Democrats went with Manifest Destiny, a concept that stated that the U.S. was destined to expand across the continent and get as much land as possible. In Polk prestindestce he promised in his four step plan to get land westward and he did getting california and oregon.
For this book review, I am going to be talking about David Montejano’s book entitled Quixote’s Soldiers, A local history of the Chicano Movement, 1966-1981. The author’s purpose is very well explained and it is not hard to understand. The author clearly tries to explain different ideologies, individuals and organizations located in one of the Southwest’s major cities, San Antonio, Texas, during the late 1960s and early 190s. All these varieties mentioned above made possible that a movement was created called Chicano Movement, a group that David Montejano provides a deeply understanding and description of the movement during the reading of the book. Since, the city was governed by a tough Anglosocial elite that was firmly convinced in the way
This war created a bad relationship between the U.S.A and Mexico. During the war, the daily paper, "El Republicano"
In 1943 the suit zoot riots occurred, this is the event where “a mob of U.S. servicemen took to the streets in taxicabs and began attacking Latinos and stripping them of their suits”. In the local papers it was made seem like the racial attacks were a vigilante respond to an immigrant crime wave and police would mostly only arrest the Latinos who fought back. These riots demonstrates how unfair the law enforcement was to the Latinos being attacked and how badly Latinos were treated by their peers. This type of mistreatment and discrimination towards them was not uncommon In the 1900s, in fact latinos were heavily discriminated against in the 1900s.