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Ancient Greece's Influence On The Modern World

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The narrow nationalism which marks the modern world has its roots deep down in the past. The ancient Greeks divided mankind into two classes: Greeks and “Barbarians”, The Greeks were the inhabitants of Greece, and the “Barbarian” occupied the remainder of the world. The earth was supposed to be shield-shaped, with Mount Olympus in Thessaly as its exact centre. This mountain which is 9700 feet high was believed by the Greeks to be the highest mountain in the world. On top of this mountain the Greek gods were supposed to live. The Greeks imagined that they were the descendants and favourites of the gods, and that the “Barbarians” were mere nobodies. The ancient Romans also considered all non-Romans, including the Greeks as “Barbarians”.

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