Melville displays allusions to Andrew Jackson in various instances throughout Moby Dick and certainly for good measure. The significance itself, though lies in the fact that Andrew Jackson and Ahab, the infamous ship captain, are both merciless towards the minorities. With an imagination, arguments can be proposed that Andrew Jackson and Ahab are the same person. In order to back up the argument one must understand Andrew Jackson’s presidency, the two’s personalities, Ahab’s role in the novel, and the hickory pole.
Andrew Jackson, the seventh president of the United States, possesses the reputation of being a ruthless, barbarous, and ignorant man. Instances such as the Trail of Tears, Jackson’s Force Act of 1833, the creating of the spoils
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For Andrew Jackson, the Force Act of 1833 clearly exemplifies his supremacy over the minorities. The Force Act allowed for Jackson to, “ to use military force to override South Carolina’s Ordinance of Nullification” so he could ultimately prove his dominance. Comparable to Ahab, who throughout the entirety of the novel puts the blame on fate, “Is Ahab, Ahab?” he asks. “Is it I, God, or who, that lifts this arm?” Instead of living as noble leaders and detecting flaws in their conduct, both notably look past their foolishness. Andrew Jackson, notoriously flaunts his ego using the “Spoils System”. The spoils system is a frowned upon concept for being, “ a practice in which a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party.” Ahab in the same sense wipes out (or in this case ignores) anyone who stands in the way of Moby Dick. The captain’s madness proves most evident in the scene where he exclaims, “if thou could’st, blacksmith, glad enough I lay my head upon thy anvil, and feel thy heaviest hammer between my eyes. Answer! Can’st thou smooth this seam?” (the forge) The scene clearly shows that Ahab is both mentally insane and emotionally insane even to the extent that he would offer up his head to “be smoothed out” clearly exhibiting his insanity
Melville’s idea of Ahab as a tragic character was made feasible by this immersion in Shakespearean catastrophe. Shakespearean tragic heroes, for instance Lear and Macbeth from the novel called ‘Macbeth’ are confused by pride or arrogance. They are tragic because of their inaccuracy in judgment. Captain Ahab also becomes tragic because of the error in judgment. Ahab’s adversity is brought upon him not by wickedness and deviance, but by some error of judgment, like Lear or Macbeth.
In the article “Abuse of Power: Andrew Jackson and the Indian Removal Act of 1830,” the author, Alfred A. Cave, writes about President Jackson’s abuse of power. He is arguing that Jackson abused his power when he was enforcing the Indian Removal Act. He argues that Jackson broke guarantees he made to the Indians. He uses a political methodology and uses secondary sources.
Is Andrew Jackson a hero or a villain? Throughout history Jackson has been viewed as both. Some see him as a war hero and the people’s president. Others see him as a racist and a political tyrant. To me, Andrew Jackson is more of a hero.
Herman Melville’s Moby Dick utilizes both indirect characterization and juxtaposition to create an untrustworthy narrator, Ishmael. Ishmael is portrayed as arrogant and having a “holier than thou” mindset. While displaying these feelings of self-importance, he is also suicidal. The juxtaposition created by Ishmael believing he is better than everyone while also being suicidal shows the inner conflict he is battling with and displays him as untrustworthy because of his unstable self-image and sense of the world.
Andrew Jackson, being a tyrant, abused his power in his time of presidency. He was the 7th president, but before Jackson’s presidency, he had no political experience. One of the only things that really qualified him was the hardships he went through when he was younger. His father had died while Jackson was young and Jackson received the reputation as a “self-made man”, or an independent man.
Andrew Jackson disobeyed a direct order from the Supreme Court, which it means he was above the law. I really wonder how Americans tolerated him, at that time, he was cruel to the Indian common man. Because of him, the Native Americans have the worst end of the Trail of Tears. They are the ones who are forced out of their traditional homes and sent away on a journey of pain and death. Those who had fallen ill, most of the time died, and those who had the will to move on were able to make it to the end and start new lives.
In order to express Ahab’s desire for revenge, Melville compares the whale head to a Sphinx. A sphinx is thought to possess knowledge of unrevealed secrets much like the whale head is believed to. Ahab is beginning to display signs of psychosis as he further loses touch with reality and becomes consumed with getting revenge on Moby Dick. This is demonstrated in the quote above because he is speaking to a dead whale with no ability to respond. Desperately searching for answers in the whale that can’t give him what he is searching for, Ahab demonstrates his hunger for revenge.
Melville uses Ahab to show the reader that a person’s obsessions can empower them, but if they aren’t careful, those same obessions can also destroy them. Throughout the story, Ahab is focused on one thing and one thing only - killing Moby Dick. He didn’t seem to be concerned over how he was taking advantage of the other men on the ship. Starbuck even called him out on his insane behavior, saying that Ahab is mad for being “enraged with a dumb thing (Melville, Chapter 36).” Ahab then responded, “I’d strike the sun if it insulted me (Melville, Chapter 36).”
“The most substantial of Moby-Dick’s boring parts are the ‘cetology chapters,’ widely acknowledged as the chapters that ‘story lovers love to skip’” (Doyle 2). Moby Dick begins with attention grabbing chapters that lure readers in, such as the relationship between Ishmael and Queequeg and Ahab losing his leg; both of which have plots that are fascinating. Readers do not expect a relationship between two men to be written about in the nineteenth century, and so the audience becomes curious and actually reads to find out what kind of acts they performed in that time between two racially different men and also compare a homosexual relationship today.
Melville’s time aboard many ships influenced his writing tremendously. In addition, his friendship with Nathaniel Hawthorne influenced him to write a masterpiece of American literature and one of the greatest stories of all time, Moby-Dick. An important aspect of why it became such a success is due to the controversial themes
Murray believes that Ahab represents Satan; he backs up this claim with a quote from Melville saying the book is “secretly baptized in the name of the devil” (qtd. in Chase 66). Ahab can also be considered evil because of his wicked name, taken from the evil King of Israel. The Captain was known for defying the laws of the church, calling those who believe in God “cricket-players and pugilists”, and even for spitting in the communion wine (66). Murray accredits Melville’s influence to possibly be from Paradise Lost, a book that Melville was reading at the time
“Moby Dick” written in 1851 by Herman Melville is widely considered to be one of Americas greatest novels. It is a tale of how a man by the name of Captain Ahab seeks revenge on a white whale of epic proportions that years before had taken his leg. Ahab sacrifices everything in order to exact his vengeance. Not only is the story considered the finest American novel, but its author as well, is known to be one of the greatest novelists. At age 19 Melville took up sailing and for 5 years worked as a whaler on a ship in the South Pacific.
In the past In the US News and World Report appeared an interesting comparison of the mad captain Ahab to the American president George W. Bush. “President Bush is Ahab, the mad captain in Moby-Dick, according to David Ignatius of the Washington Post and Richard Gere of the Hollywood left’s foreign desk” (Leo). There, it is possible to see the change, now the leader of the United States, the leader of those United States which represented Moby Dick more than in former days, has become the dictator, if it was the 1940s. He also has in front of him a very powerful White Whale who has already hurt him. So it is not such a big surprise that at the 150th anniversary of this novel, the story has become a different variety of the historical interpretation of the powerful United States in the 1940s in which a warning for captain Ahab, and now George W. Bush, is included.
Despite knowing little about Moby Dick, as well as the full effects of consolidating Ahab, the crew eagerly joins. Of course this rash decision ties back to mankind releasing pain and madness through strong beliefs and significance. This is true due to the fact that the crew of the Pequod are not normal, everyday people. They are weatherworn, the life of them squeezed and stretched, seeing the best and worst of the world. Suffering exists in them, and joining Ahab was one small way to relieve that and distract themselves.
Moby Dick is a multifaceted novel in which Herman Melville tries to explain several themes that show up within the book. Some of the more important themes being those of finding the hidden truths in a person’s life, trying to control nature and conquer it, and the ideas of free will versus predestination. Melville tries to use his main character, Ishmael, to try and help the audience and even himself discover the deeper hidden truths of life, those things that can only be discovered by going out into nature and experiencing them. Melville wrestles with the ideas of being able to control nature with the notorious Captain Ahab, a man whose internal struggle lies deep within a need to control and conquer what he thinks is nature- Moby Dick. His