Ant Colony Algorithm Research Paper
Ant Colony Algorithms: A Brief Review and Its Implementation Renu Jangra Research Scholar Department of Computer Science & Applications renu.jangra2010@gmail.com Kurukshetra University,Kurukshetra. Dr.Ramesh Kait Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science & Applications ramesh.kait@kuk.ac.in Kurukshetra University,Kurukshetra. India India _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract: Ant Colony optimization is a method to find the shortest possible path from source to sink. ACO algorithms are inspired by the social behavior of ants that use stigmergic behavior to search the food. …show more content…
Ants behavior inspired a number of methods and techniques among which the most successful and studied is the general purpose optimization technique ant colony optimization (ACO). Foraging behavior of ant species inspired ACO. These ants deposit a chemical substance called pheromone on the ground in order to mark some positive path that should be followed by other members of the ant colony. Ant colony optimization exploit a same mechanism for solving optimization problems[2].ACO algorithm is a member of the swarm intelligence methods. It is a probabilistic technique for finding close to optimal path through a problem space.Dorigo.M, Maniezzo.V and Colomi.A; Italian scholars have through simulating the foraging behavior of ant colony & put forward a simulated evolutionary algorithm based on populations i.e Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). It …show more content…
ConstructAntsSolutions: It manages the group of ants moving to the different neighbor nodes of the problem’s construction graph. During the move, ants use both pheromone trail and heuristic information to build the solution of the optimization problem. Once an ant has built a solution or partial solution that will be used by the UpdatePheromones procedure to decide how much pheromone to deposit [6]. UpdatePheromones: Pheromone trails are modified in this process. The trail value of that path will increase on which the pheromone is leave by the ant otherwise pheromone evaporation contributes to decrease the trail value. The addition of new pheromone increases the probability that, the same path will be used by the other ants and that results in a good solution. DaemonActions: The actions which cannot be performed by a single ant because they require access to nonlocal information—interact in the solution process[7]. Fig 2. Flowchart of
Nt1330 Unit 5 Term Paper
1353 Words | 6 Pages5.1. Generation of initial population Generation of a set of initial random population is the starting point of the evolutionary process. In this study, the each individuals of the initial population are formed by integers from 1 to the number of maximum possible groups (depends upon the maximum machine numbers in a machine cell). In the chromosome, integers indicate that which machine is assigned to which machine cell. For a problem having 5 machines and 7 parts as shown in Table 1, maximum cell size is say three machines.
Nt1310 Unit 5 Lab Essay
90 Words | 1 Pages{Objective Function} f$(X)$, X= (x1, x2, x3, x4 $...$xd) \Generate the initial population of n fireflies, Xi, i = 1, 2, $...$, n \Light intensity Ii at Xi is determined by f (Xi) \Define the light absorption coefficient $gamma$ \While (t $<$Ij) \ hspace{2cm} Move firefly i towards j; \ hspace{1cm}End if \ hspace{1cm}Vary attractiveness with distance i via exp[- $ gamma r^{2}$] \ hspace{1cm}End for j \ hspace{1cm}End for i \ hspace{1cm}Rank the fireflies and find the current global best solution g* \End while \Post-process the results \
Pt1420 Unit 1 Assignment
1121 Words | 5 Pages1.1.2 Graphs We have now converted information from words or pictures to tables to formulae and now we’re going to look at how we can convert information into graphs: Example: If we invest R1 and it doubles every month, how much will we have at the end of 1 year? Let’s first draw a table: Months 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Rands 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 Now let’s depict this information as a graph or chart: We can draw a bar chart:
Pillbug Lab Report
989 Words | 4 PagesIn this experiement, there were two behaviors kinesis, and taxis, our pillbugs showed taxis behavior in all four types of environments. Introduction: Ethology is the
Hcpcs Level 1 Research Paper
76 Words | 1 PagesHCPCS level 1 uses CPT codes to identify medical services & procedures level 2 is used to identify the products, supplies, and services that are not in CPT codes ICD-10 used for diagnosis and in patient procedures There 's so many different types of services and procedures within the medical field that different codes are needed to specifically identify them properly. Coding was created to make medical billing simple. Proper coding will ensure accurate and timely reimbursements.
Roamer Redbot Research Paper
634 Words | 3 PagesA young boy is strolling in one of America 's beautiful national parks. He stops to take in the breathtaking scenery, but little did he know, the next thing he would see would be a hospital curtain. This is because later on he tripped on a sharp piece of rusty metal and cut his leg open, and the only reason this little boy still has his leg is because of a little Roamer Redbot, or robot, that was next to him. This boy used the emergency walkie-talkie in the robot to contact 911. That Roamer was a creation of young minds in the nation.
Pt1420 Unit 6
693 Words | 3 PagesA function has three sections the input, relationship and output. e.g. input is a number = 4 relationship is a condition = *2 Output is the value= 8 /*these three steps shows a function.*/ There are numerous types of functions and every type has its own particular diagram.
Example Of Ethos Pathos Logos
1076 Words | 5 PagesLogos is the primary rhetoric in this visual with a tremendous of data and graphs presented to the audience. The bar graphs can be easily interpreted without looking at the specific numbers, but there is a scale available at the bottom for readers who seek the specific numbers. Pathos is conveyed through color schemes, font, and the design of the visual. The color scheme used is dark red, with a grey background and black texts appeals to the pathos of the viewers. The font use is not conventional, and gives a grotesque and unsettling feeling for the viewer.
Effects Of The Boll Weevil
150 Words | 1 Pages1892: The Boll Weevil entered America traveling from Texas Atlantic Coast, destroying cotton plantations in the south, The boll weevil, is a beetle that consumes buds and young bolls of cotton plants. In 1892, it came to Texas from Mexico
Ugly Shag Rug Short Story
746 Words | 3 PagesA mix of black and white and every grey in between could be found in each muscle. The combination of dots and dashes that made up the morse code that covered the sculpture transformed into one continual line with tiny dots spread all along it. There are moments here only yours and mine. Tiny dots on an endless timeline. The line connected to a leafless, skeleton of a tree, as if it were a clothes line.
Nt1330 Unit 4 Case Study
482 Words | 2 PagesEach of the three lines share the similarity of rising and to the right in movement. The shape of the 1st line is the most extreme of the three lines rising the fastest. The shape of the second line is less aggressive than the first due to it rising without developing a strong upward curve. The third line is the most consistent of the three rising mostly at an angle with small curvature towards the end. Each line differs the way that they do due to the various amounts of data that creates each line.
Jrotc Program Research Paper
582 Words | 3 PagesFor a hundred years has the JROTC program been running. For one hundred years discipline and respect has been taught to new cadets. For one hundred years and for hundreds to come the JROTC program has been in action. It is truly amazing how a program that began so small became such a big effect on today 's youth! It has instilled discipline, respect, and honesty in today 's, yesterday 's, and tomorrow 's youth.
Why Did The Chicken Cross The Road Case Study
753 Words | 4 PagesWith behavioral psychology, the environment would be the determinant of the observable behavior. In the case with the chicken, the environment would be the road, what is on it, what is on the other side of the road, and anything else within sight of the area. The observable behavior would be the chicken crossing the road. There could be many reasons why the chicken would be crossing the road, such
More about Ant Colony Algorithm Research Paper
Nt1330 Unit 5 Term Paper
1353 Words | 6 PagesNt1310 Unit 5 Lab Essay
90 Words | 1 PagesPt1420 Unit 1 Assignment
1121 Words | 5 PagesPillbug Lab Report
989 Words | 4 PagesHcpcs Level 1 Research Paper
76 Words | 1 PagesRoamer Redbot Research Paper
634 Words | 3 PagesPt1420 Unit 6
693 Words | 3 PagesExample Of Ethos Pathos Logos
1076 Words | 5 PagesEffects Of The Boll Weevil
150 Words | 1 PagesHow Did The Erie Canal Affect The United States
570 Words | 3 PagesUgly Shag Rug Short Story
746 Words | 3 PagesNt1330 Unit 4 Case Study
482 Words | 2 PagesSimilarities Between Jimmy Carter And Ronald Reagan
1090 Words | 5 PagesJrotc Program Research Paper
582 Words | 3 PagesWhy Did The Chicken Cross The Road Case Study
753 Words | 4 Pages