Anterior Cruciate Ligament Analysis

What is the medial collateral ligament (MCL)? The MCL is one of the main four ligaments that is part of the knee. This ligament is a broad, thick band that runs down the inner part of the knee, from the femur to the top of the tibia, but is located outside the joint itself. The job of the MCL is to support the knee with the help of the other ligaments in the knee. When stress is applied to this ligament it aids control in transferring the join through a normal range of motion.

Rotator cuff injuries are pretty popular and happen to a lot of people. Basically, the two most common types of injury for the rotator cuffs are tears and impingements. Impingements on the shoulder occurs when the soft tissues of your rotator cuff become inflamed and swollen. When this happens, there will be an expansion in size and this will make movement of the shoulders a little bit difficult. This will cause pinching between the shoulder blade and the arm bone when you try to move your shoulders.

In each knee joint, there is two pieces of C-shaped cartilage which lies between the surfaces of the femur and tibia. The lateral side of the meniscus is known ad lateral meniscus while the medial side is known as medial meniscus. The major role of the menisci is to absorb the impact load between the femur and tibia and also to provide some degree of stabilization to

Among the 29 catastrophic injuries, 17 were severe head injuries, resulting in 13 skull fractures and 2 deaths, and 8 were cervical fractures. Boden later suggested that spotters were given better training, complex stunts be performed and practiced on floor mats, complex stunts should not be done on a wet surface, and coaches should be encouraged to get certified in order to decrease injuries in cheerleading. As well as suggesting the participation of pyramids and basket tosses be limited to cheerleaders with more experience and have mastered all other skills. (Mueller, 2009). Cheerleading injuries have not received the same amount of concern as compared to other sports with regards to tracking and reportability.

The most common organs involved are the uterus (uterine prolapse), the bladder (cystocele), anterior rectal wall (rectocele), and small bowel (enterocele). These organs prolapse out of their normal position and shift into or expel out of the vaginal canal. A prolapse can occur if an individual 's lower pelvic floor muscles are weakened and damaged from excessive pressure and stretching, which can be caused by prolonged and vaginal childbirth, surgery, advancing age, chronic constipation, cancer, and even obesity. Additionally, postmenopausal women have an increased risk of pelvic organ prolapse due to the decreased production of estrogen, which is an essential component in manufacturing collagen. Therefore, a decrease in estrogen is associated with a decrease in collagen, which normally enables the supporting tissues and ligaments in the pelvic cavity to stretch and return to their normal size and position.

However, in more severe cases, the coracoclavicular ligaments, medial to the AC joint, are also involved and separated or deformed in response to injury (“Acromioclavicular separation”, n.d.). Therefore, when AC joint separation occurs, stability within the shoulder is greatly disturbed. Occurrence Shoulder separation is not an uncommon event. It

The associated symptoms can impact the patient’s general physical, mental, and social well being.”   There are many theories on the etiology of endometriosis. One of which is called The Theory of Retrograde Menstruation. This theory deducts that when the endometrium is shed it backs up through the fallopian tubes and into the woman’s abdominal cavity. Then, month by month when a woman is having her menses, this tissue grows and contracts the same way it would in the uterus.

We’re here to show you the all-stars. The definition of a sport is an “activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment” (Sport). So is it not considered a sport if a ball is not involved? Cheerleading is the second most dangerous sport under horseback riding (The Top Tens).

Yes, there is. Having a cold sore when you are one of the sexiest women on the planet and someone has a camera. Then your cold sore is front page news and open to wild speculation. The photographer was trying to capture a shot of Jessica's engagement ring ( and it’s a whopper right?) but then someone noticed her angry, red lip.

“The most common types of injuries in youth football players are bruises, ligament sprains and muscle strains.” “The most common areas of the body for injuries are the hand and wrist, ankle, foot and knee.” “Concussions and other head injuries as well as spinal and neck injuries are less common.” http://www.livestrong.com/article/358827-percentage-of-kids-who-are-injured-in-football/#sthash.ZiqvdVRt.dpuf Concussions are more likely to happen at older age such as high school and so on because the force of contacts from the players are stronger also from way of hitting one

Ankle sprain is one of the most common injuries in sports . Seventy five percent of these injury cause is an inversion trauma1.Acute Ankle trauma is responsible for 10-30 percent of sports common in young athletes 2, Predominantly in athletes participating in running and jumping sports 3. The acute injury consists of damage to the lateral ligament and results in pain, swelling, and limitation of movement 4. The inability to dorsiflex is thought to be indicative of a severe ankle sprain injury5 and is often a complication of these injuries on follow-up6. Restriction of dorsiflexion would normally be expected gait limit and other functional activities.

(2010). Books Portraying Characters with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Teaching Exceptional Children, 42(4), 22. doi:10.1177/004005991004200403 Lucas, C., & Soares, L. (2013). Bibliotherapy: A tool to promote children 's psychological well-being.

Prevention programs The main focus of this paper was base on ACL injuries within young female athletes. As previously mentioned ACL rates have shown an increase over the past 20 years with females being more at risk than males. What is a prevention program? Prevention programs are programs designed to modify or eliminate risk factors in order to reduce injuries (Alentorn-Geli et al., 2009).

Without a doubt, there has always been a great risk of injury while participating in contact sports. The participants involved in any contact sporting event are always susceptible to being injured. These participants are completely aware of the everyday risk, but the energy that these sports bring, keep them going regardless. Over the years, there have been countless numbers of injuries due to the nature of these sports, but still millions of people young to old gain interest everyday. While people young to old are gaining interest everyday to contact sports many parents of young children are being faced with the issue either to allow their children to participate in often dangerous sports.

Anterior Cruciate Ligament The ACL is a ligament in the outer leg next to the knee. Most anterior cruciate ligament tears require surgery, unless the orthopedic surgeon says otherwise. An ACL tear is the most common injury and in the knee. These injuries are happening more frequently in teenagers now. The ACL can be strengthened to help prevent it from tearing.