Question 1:
DHL was established in 1969 by Adrian Dalsey, Larry Hillblom and Robert Lynn. The three partners were delivering shipping services, transporting documents by air only between Francisco, California, Hollywood and Hawaii so the goods can pass though customers with less delay noting that it was the only shipping company in the middle East. In 1982, Fadi Ghandour established Aramex in Amman, Jordan. Ghandour was born in 1959 to a Lebanese Muslim family. His father is Ali Ghandour, who was the chairman of the Jordian national airline. Fadi was graduated from George Washington University with a BA in political science. After graduating from college, Fadi was aiming to go through a business project in the Middle East. He felt that the Middle East needed someone to fill a niche in the international courier delivery business. Therefore, he met with William Kingson, Aramex has been founded which has developed to be nowadays a giant. Aramex started operations in Amman as a global provider of logistics and transportation solutions. As hierarchical division of Aramex, the chief sustainability and compliance officer of Aramex was Raji Hattar. As for Reem Khoury, she was the manager of CEO operations. The former chief operating officer was handled by Osama Fattakeh. (Anon, 2016)
Hereunder is how Aramex has developed briefly through the years:
In 1982 Aramex was established in Amman, Jordan
In 1987 Aramex was used by FedEx, Airborne Express and other large companies in the
In 2012 Robert Hanson joined the company as the CEO, having been the president of
It all started with the company’s founders, Radisson and Groseillier. The company’s founders, Pierre-Esprit Radisson, and his brother-in-law Médard Chouart des Groseilliers were the first to propose an idea of a fur trading company. They were French
Target Corporation (NYSE:TGT) is one of the most recognized discount retailer that provides upscale, trendy merchandise at affordable prices. The company was founded by Draper Dayton in 1902. The first store was opened in Roseville, Minnesota during 1962. As a result of Target’s continued success, its parent company, The Dayton Hudson Corporation was renamed to Target Corporation in 2000. Currently, Target is the second largest retailer and mass merchandiser in the United States.
Airlines are constantly under pressure, due to unprecedented schedules, competition and flight planning. Everything must be on time to make a dollar at the end of the day, and American Airlines is no different. Since 1934, American Airlines has been owned by the AMR Corporation and headquarter in Dallas, Texas. The airlines competes with all airlines throughout North America, the Caribbean, Latin America, Europe, and the Pacific (NTSB, 1999).
Delta Air Lines Inc. The Rich History, Financial Statements and Position in the Market Delta Airlines Inc. founded by C.E. Woolman in 1928, began as a humble little aerial crop dusting operation out of Macon, Ga called Huff Daland Duster in 1924. Later renamed Delta Air Service in 1928 and flying its first passenger on June 17,1929 has definitely come a long way. From flying living vegetable plants to now flying over 160 million passengers to their destination of choice each year, is one of today’s global giants in the airline industry. Delta Air Lines commitment to exceptional service has given them the title of trendsetters in the industry.
To increase the production, they built more production facility in Finland and also went into join venture with companies in France, Chile and US. Johnson & Johnson using their McNeil production group proposed production, promotion and distribution strategy. McNeil would purchase stanol ester exclusively from Raisio, make products then promote and send these to the market. They budgeted over $80million for promotional expenses. Their agreement covered 2 other item concerning payments that would be made to Raisio.
Business level strategy Focusing on its core competencies—strong R&D platform, vertical integration, product diversification, economies of scale, disciplined approach to investment and cost management, and operations excellence— Exxon satisfies various consumer needs and maximizes its shareholder value. Business-level strategies enable Exxon to provide value to customers and gain a competitive advantage by exploiting core competencies in all the aspects of Oil & Gas value chain ranging from crude oil and natural gas production to refining the oil and gas, transportation, marketing of petroleum products, and trading of products. Current position as the world’s leading oil & gas company, Exxon is a major player in the conversion of hydrocarbons
1. Introduction Launched out of a garage workshop in southern California, the first Mattel products were picture frames. Moving on from doll house furniture made from picture frame scraps, the company invested its interest in toys. Barbie and Hot Wheels are among the largest commercial successes Mattel has to its name. Mattel went public in 1960 and joined the Fortune 500 in 1965 with sales of more than $100 million. Mattel went on to acquire brands like Fischer-Price, Tyco toys and American Girl and emerged as a parent company with seven subsidiaries.
ARAB OPEN UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF BUSINESS STUDIES (MBA) B 820 _ STRATEGY (TMA ONE)_ TUTOR MARKING ASSESSMENT _ Fall, 2014 TMA ONE: Answer Bader Abdullah AL-Sumri (130348) Question 1: strategies, deliberate or emergent 1) Introduction Planning, and particularly strategic planning, has been characterized as a learning process.
Among its organization Chanel is divided in three sections. First there is a board of directors conformed by three persons: the CEO, who is Maureen Chiquet, the Chairman of the Board who is Alan Wertheimer, and the Director who is Gerard Wertheimer. Second, the CEO controls the ten management positions of Chanel, which are: the president who is Francoise Montenay, the COO who is Ariel Kopelman, marketing, organizational development and human resources, design & creative who is Karl Lagerfeld, fragrance creation, Europe, fashion, watch & jewelry, and makeup. Third and finally, seven of the 10 management positions have subordinates, which are 26 different sections regarding multiple important tasks of the company.
> Founded in 1941 and based in Pasay City, The Philippine Airlines is the country 's ultimate flag carrier and oldest airlines. The monopolization of the airline occurred in 1995 when Lucio Tan, an affluent Chinese-Filipino businessman purchased the airline and became its chairman and CEO. . Global competition in the industry > Threat to new entrants: In spite of the low switching costs and the absence of proprietary goods and services, generally speaking, there is a low threat to new entrants in the airline industry. The huge amount of capital make reprisals against new entrants through a price drop.
The top management is the final authority and it manages policies and aims for an initiative. It basically focuses on coordinating and planning functions. Led by Chairman Peter Brabeck-Letmathe, the Board has 14 members to handle different parts of the business round-the-globe, supported by Chairman’s and Corporate Governance Committee, Nomination and Compensation Committee, Audit Committee, and Finance Committee. Middle Level of Management: The branch managers and departmental managers constitute the middle level.
The Business Level of Toyota Toyota Motor Corporation is a Japanese company that is involved in the design, assembly, manufacture and sale of a wide range of motor vehicles such as minivans, passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and assorted accessories and parts (Nkomo, 3). Examples of brands under the Toyota portfolio include, but are not limited to; Lexus, Toyota, Hino and Daihatsu. Toyota was founded in 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda and has grown to not only be the world’s leading auto manufacturer in the automotive industry, but also the world’s eighth largest company with operations in virtually every corner of the world (Nkomo, 3). This growth has been fueled by two key aspects of Toyota’s business; its ability to lower costs and concise
It is this ability of the Indian billionaire that has ensured the unprecedented success of Reliance Industries, a conglomerate that was founded by the father of Mukesh Ambani but what was steered into unparalleled success by him.
Michael Stone has achieved many things throughout the time span of his life. Michael spent the earlier part of his childhood growing up in Saudi Arabia. He and his family moved in Saudi Arabia when he turned eleven years old. Michael’s father worked for the national oil company of Saudi Arabia- Saudi Aramco Company. Of the five years Michael lived in Saudi Arabia he lived in two cities, Dhahran and Ras Tanura.