ipl-logo

Architecture In The Old World

912 Words4 Pages

The cities of the old world such as the cities of Mesoamerica and the cities of the far east and the cities in Africa all had similar traits and they have their own unique traits as well that made them unique in own right and helped these early cities lay the foundation for the modern cities we inhabit in the present day.
The early cities all had their own set up and design the Architecture was dependent on the culture, the religion of the empire or city and most importantly on the rulers or kings of the time. Some of the early cities such as Uruk in Mesopotamia, the early city to be recorded in the world according to the functionality of the city. Uruk was a city that was completely surrounded by walls because of the constant threat of war from neighboring cities and their kings trying to expand and grow their own empire so the people of Uruk migrated from the rural areas to the urban city to seek protection and refuge from the wars that occurred. …show more content…

All of these major cities were built with a religious purpose to entice or appeal the god which the people of the city worshipped, the city of Bayon and Angkor Wat were designed after the universe with the central most extravagant tower being the middle point in the universe where all the gods would stay know as Mount Meru as well as the pyramid temples found in Mesoamerica that were for ceremonies and other important religious rituals that would take place in the empire. Furthermore, the capital cities were home mainly to the officials and the rulers of the time and this was the same across all of the major cities. Furthermore, the major capitals of these empires always received a huge amount of planning and architectural planning and the designs are intricate however the areas surrounding these capitals often have much less planning and seem not to have the same planning effort put into

Show More
Related

  • Mesopotamia Dbq Research Paper

    690 Words  | 3 Pages

    They also developed the world 's first known form of writing called cuneiform. They used clay tablets to write on (Document 1). Uruk is one of the most important cities in Ancient Mesopotamia. The reason for this is because, the origin of writing originated here. The city of Ur was a very important trade center.

    Read More

  • Ap Human Geography Chapter Review Essay

    923 Words  | 4 Pages

    Mesopotamia was the first complex civilization to be developed. Civilizations have been well known by their means of subsistence, types of living, settlement forms, forms of government, economic systems, literacy, social stratification, and other cultural behaviors. E: Geography influenced the rise of civilization because it has to be able to maintain many people. Many civilizations started different bodies of water, because if they want to live, they have to consume water.

    Read More

  • In What Ways Was Geography Crucial To The Establishment Of The Small Kingdoms And Empires

    1239 Words  | 5 Pages

    #1 - In what ways was geography crucial to the establishment of the small kingdoms and empires we have discussed thus far? Paragraph 1: Throughout all of history, geography has impacted the way small kingdoms and empires have been created. The Phoenicians are impacted by living on the coast and the Persians are impacted by living on the fertile crescent of Mesopotamia.

    Read More

  • Similarities And Differences Of The Ancient Greek And Greek Civilizations

    896 Words  | 4 Pages

    Ancient Civilizations of the ancient world have explained a lot of things in our present days, but what makes it so great is that it’s architecture. The ancient Greek and Ancient Roman are very rich and variable history and culture, but also they had similarities and differences The Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman civilizations had some differences although they are very close to each other. First, they had different social systems; the ancient Greek divided their social systems into five categories: slaves, freedmen, metics, citizens and women , and in the ancient Greek women were not given a position they were like to be less than slaves, but in the ancient Roman civilization they dived into four categories: freedmen, slaves, plebians and patricians, and women were considered citizen if they were not born into slavery, however they were not able to hold any position or vote. Second, The ancient Greek created and developed the three famous classical orders which is Doric, Ionic and Corinthian, On the other hand Ancient Roman took the classical order with making minor differences and created the arch and used it in their buildings.

    Read More

  • Greek Architecture: The Temple Of Zeus And The Parthenon

    752 Words  | 4 Pages

    Greece is well known for its works of architecture such as the Temple of Zeus and the Parthenon. Trade brought an influx of new and reimagined design to the front doors of Greece. Older works of architecture where made of wood and mud-brick. These didn’t seem to be a permanent structure more like a base for future references. As time progressed so did the architecture, more building, temples, and homes sprouted across Greece and became more permanent.

    Read More

  • Egyptian Building History

    460 Words  | 2 Pages

    In July 19, 1936 Richmond Times-Dispatch’s Sunday magazine and book review section published the picture above depicting what’s the history of the Egyptian building medical college of Virginia: Egyptian building, Medical college of Virginia . The Egyptian Buildings lies on 1223 E. Marshall Street, built in 1844. The building was originally built for the Medical Department of Hampden-Sydney College which in 1854 became an independent entity; the Medical College of Virginia (MCV).It was famously designed by Philadelphia architect Thomas S. Stewart (1806-1889) which still is considered one of the finest extant samples of the rare “Egyptian Revival” style, marking itself as a landmark in Richmond. In 1938-39, the Richmond architectural firm of

    Read More

  • Dbq Essay On The Sumerians

    575 Words  | 3 Pages

    The beliefs and religion of the Sumerians and Egyptians lead to stable conditions for civilizations. The Sumerians were polytheistic, people believing in many gods. There has been over 3,000 gods and goddesses identified. For Sumerians, the most prominent building in the city was the temple. Ziggurats are massive towers dedicated to the chief god or goddess of their city which also stored surplus of food.

    Read More

  • Similarities Between Ancient Mesopotamia And Egypt

    1021 Words  | 5 Pages

    Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt were two early human civilizations that lived during the bronze age in harsh desert environments located not far from each other. Both civilizations were built around rivers that they depended on for survival. There is evidence that these rivers had great influence on both the societies politics and culture. Egypt was built around the very strong and reliable Nile River. Ancient Mesopotamia was established in the fertile crescent between the less reliable Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.

    Read More

  • Importance Of Architecture In Roman Architecture

    1021 Words  | 5 Pages

    The Importance of Concrete And The Arch In Roman Times Written Assignment Daniel Chakraborty University of the People Introduction The arch, as a structure, has been around since the dawn of civilization. In fact, its use by the Ancient Babylonians, Greeks and Egyptians has been documented over time. So, it should be evident that the Romans, who used this structure for a variety of purposes, did not invent but actually borrowed it for their own use.

    Read More

  • How Did The City Use Land And Design Of The Indus Valley Civilization

    199 Words  | 1 Pages

    The Indus Valley cities were well planned. The people who lived along the Indus river developed on of the world's first great civilizations. ¨Ruins from this city indicate that the people of this culture planned their cities carefully before they built them.¨They built a complex system of canals and dams for irrigation. The homes had wells for drinking water, bathing,drinking and drainage. By using water the Harappan people had to develop a system of pipes and install them underground before the city was completed.

    Read More

  • Explain How The Building And Their Orders Matched Each Other In Eighteenth Century

    544 Words  | 3 Pages

    First of all, the essay will explain how the building and their interior and the Orders matched each other in eighteenth century. In classical architecture, the horizontal supports are called the Orders. There are total five different types of Orders used in classical architecture. These are Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, Tuscan and Composite . However, Doric, Ionic and Corinthian are the Order types in Greece or in Roman.

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast Athens And Roman Architecture

    1002 Words  | 5 Pages

    A civilization’s architecture not only shows the artistic skills of its designers and builders but also the functionality of its engineers, the power of its government, and the inventiveness of its people. Architecture was a crucial element to the success of two major cites in Europe, Rome and Athens. Each city had structures consisting of formal architecture like temples and basilicas showing the influence that its leaders had over each city, while utilitarian buildings like bridges and aqueducts helped build communication between distant cities throughout each empire. Though architecture as a whole was an important role in unifying the cities, the architecture design within each illustrates the similarities and differences between two.

    Read More

  • Renaissance Architecture Research Paper

    1143 Words  | 5 Pages

    Renaissance Architecture Began in 14-16th centuries. Origin in Italy: Florence and Rome. Also were the Italian Renaissance and the renewal classical culture in reconnection with the concepts of classical Roman and Greek antiquity. Renewed interest in the culture of classical antiquity with a particular attitude. The new idea was the Humanism: man is the centre of the universe.

    Read More

  • Essay On Byzantine Architecture

    959 Words  | 4 Pages

    Architecture Description Byzantine architecture was evolved from Early Christian architecture. For example, Early Christian style architecture had basilicas (churches) with three or five isles, but Byzantine style architecture rarely used three to five isles. Byzantines used domes and vaults frequently, unlike the Early Christian style architecture who rarely used domes. To keep the highest domes upright, the Byzantines used pendentive. Pendentive supports the dome using four triangle legs sitting on a square base.

    Read More

  • The Importance Of Tectonics In Architecture

    1427 Words  | 6 Pages

    Tectonics is defined as the science or art of construction, both in relation to use and artistic design. It refers not just to the activity of making the materially requisite construction that answers certain needs but rather to the activity that raises this construction as an art form. It is concerned with the modeling of material to bring the material into presence - from the physical into the meta-physical world (Maulden, 1986). Since tectonics is primarily concerned with the making of architecture in a modern world, its value is seen as being a partial strategy for an architecture rooted in time and place therefore beginning to bring poetry in construction. Tectonics, however, has the capacity to create depth-ness of context resulting in the implicit story being told by the tectonic expression.

    Read More

More about Architecture In The Old World

Open Document