ipl-logo

Free Will And Determinism Argument Analysis

855 Words4 Pages

Free Will and Determinism: Determinism is being able to give the future state of the universe from its present state and the laws of nature governing it. Determinism also fits into the epistemological issue and the metaphysical issues of philosophy. Free will is having the ability to make a choice. For example, we choose what teams we like, what books we read, and whether we go to the gym or not. Compatibilism suggests that free will and determinism can coexist in the same world. Whereas incompatibilism believes they can not coexist. Buddhism and Free Will: Buddhist believe in free will, but they do not believe that it is an agent. This roughly means that they think free will and determination go hand and hand. They also believe in pratitya-samutpada which is part of their karmic beliefs. This belief says that absolute freedom of choice is foolish, since other people are not considered. Sartre Freedom and Anguish: In their belief system we are created for the sole reason that the …show more content…

Megan conclusion said that a person is not less free if they act out of love. She continues to say that even though you want to do everything to make your partner happy it does not mean that they control your decisions. Even though someone might be in love it doesn’t not mean everything they do is to make their partner happy, therefore just because someone is in love does not mean they lose some of their freedoms.
I think that it was the best argument because it seemed to be the most applicable to most people's lives. Everyone has people they love and if they were controlled by those people there would be little to no free will in the world. I also think that it’s also the best argument because just because you love someone does not mean you have to please them every minute of every day, it’s okay for your partner to be unhappy with you

Show More
Related

  • Baron D Holbach's Theory Of Determinism

    889 Words  | 4 Pages

    Determinism is a theory that all things in the world is governed by laws. This theory is based upon the materialist view of the body and mind. Materialists think that all things that exist in this world matter. We, humans, have mind or souls and desired interests are based upon actions. This principal argues that we have no moral responsibilities and choices.

    Read More

  • Harry Frankfurt's Argument Essay

    1797 Words  | 8 Pages

    “Determinism is the philosophical idea that every event or state of affairs, including every human decision and action, is the inevitable and necessary consequence of antecedent states of affairs”(Information Philosopher, 2015). It refers to the claim that, at any moment or place in time, there is only one possible future for the whole universe. However, the concept of determinism often comes into question when looking into whether human beings possess free will. Free Will can be defined as “the power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at one's own discretion” (Defence of Reason, 2014). The very definition of the terms determinism and free will appear to be conflicting however, many philosophical thinkers

    Read More

  • Determinism Vs Free Will Ayerr

    489 Words  | 2 Pages

    When describing determinism vs. free will, Ayer begins by considering different aspects of freewill that are incompatible with determinism. The first concept that Ayer discusses is the assertion that a person is free just in the case that their action is not caused. He then rejects this idea using a moral standpoint by stating that a person is not morally responsible for an action that is purely based on chance because chance is – by definition – not something that a person can have control or a choice over. Ayer goes on to state that it is not an accident that a person chooses to commit an action rather than another, and “presumably there is a casual explanation” for the choice, which in turn leads back to determinism (pg 18). The second concept

    Read More

  • Free Will Sam Harris

    679 Words  | 3 Pages

    Free Will, written by Sam Harris explores the question of whether or not humans have free will. In his book, Harris concludes that free will is essentially impossible. In the beginning of his book, Harris starts out by disproving the idea of free will by stating, “Without free will, sinners and criminals would be nothing more than poorly calibrated clock work, and any conception of justice that emphasized punishing them (rather deterring, rehabilitating, or merely containing them) would appear utterly incongruous. And those of us who work hard and follow the rules would not ‘deserve’ our success in any deep sense” (Harris, 1). Harris ends the quote by noting that most people do not believe in theses conclusions.

    Read More

  • Essay On Soft Determinism

    1452 Words  | 6 Pages

    In order to compare and contrast determinism/incompatibilism and soft determinism/compatibilism, one should probably define them first. Determinism can be defined as whatever happens necessarily, and that every event has a cause. Determinism should be distinguished from fatalism though. Fatalism, is the belief that whatever happens, is a result of fate. Determinism allows for many causes, but it doesn’t permit the single possibility that something happens as a result of no cause, (Daniel).

    Read More

  • Freewill And Determinism By Saul Mcleod

    669 Words  | 3 Pages

    The question of if humans are truly responsible for their own actions has sparked a debate in humanity throughout history. In the non-fiction article, “Freewill and Determinism” written by Saul McLeod, he compares the different aspects of freewill and determinism. Throughout the article, McLeod explains how freewill and determinism, while very different, go hand in hand with each other. To go with that, in the play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, many of the explanations in the article as to why people do what they do can be helpful when trying to figure out Macbeth's poor decision making. To begin the story, Macbeth was a trustworthy and loyal warrior for King Duncan.

    Read More

  • Free Will In Brave New World

    2084 Words  | 9 Pages

    Though many try to obtain free will, this difficult task often results in defeat. In the novels, Breakfast of Champions by Kurt Vonnegut and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, the characters’ lives are predetermined; thus, driving them into mental instability. A predetermined life acts as a catalyst for mental deterioration. The protagonists suffer from depression as a result of their predetermined lives, as well as, the characters blindly obey their controllers, and have a longing to break free from being controlled. A study was conducted and determined that, “feeling trapped is a direct experience and symptom of inner passivity.

    Read More

  • Determinism And Free Will In The Matrix

    933 Words  | 4 Pages

    One of the biggest and longest standing questions of our existence is whether we truly have free will, or if we are all just subject to deterministic forces which have a path preset for us to unknowingly follow. Many modern pieces of media have tried to tackle these philosophical concepts, and provide possible answers in their own way. The Matrix, directed by the Wachowski sisters and released in 1999, is one of these. Themes of determinism and free will are very prevalent in The Matrix, and can be seen in how the characters talk about decision making, how metaphors for determinism present themselves in the film, and how the overarching plot unfolds in relation to the idea of prophecy. It’s very important to Neo’s character that he has free

    Read More

  • Merleau-Ponty's Relationship To The Other

    1411 Words  | 6 Pages

    As such the following is a brief explanation of the Sartrean standing, within Being and Nothingness. Sarte saw that the Other is necessary to one 's identifying as an Individual, and so the sense of the Other is seen as prior to one 's sense of selves. Sartre 's understanding of the Other is two fold, where firstly the Individual views the Other as an object, and secondly where the Individual understands the Other as a

    Read More

  • Opposing Views On Sartre And The Existence Of God

    750 Words  | 3 Pages

    Sartre argues the idea of human nature without God and a “heaven of ideas”, because there is no God to create us according to his plan. Human beings just appear on the scene for no reason and cannot appeal to anything above them to give their lives meaning or direction. This concept is forlornness. In Sartre’s eyes, man must come to grips with the fact that he is alone in his decision making. He states by saying that humans occupy the ontological category of “the for-itself.”

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Theodicy: The Free Will Defense

    1863 Words  | 8 Pages

    Why does evil exist? If God created everything, then didn’t He create evil? Why could an all-loving God allow evil to exist? The trouble of evil and suffering is one of the most common motives human beings have for not believing in God.

    Read More

  • Difference Between Determinism And Libertarianism

    1216 Words  | 5 Pages

    There are things that we do and we know that they are bad for us, but we keep doing them because they are out of our control. Similarly, there are some good things, like exercising, eating healthy foods, learning some good-but-complicated things, and so on, that we do not do and we do not like to do because some forces keep us from doing them. If you think that you can choose to do something freely the way you want a, think again and deeper, because something else caused you to decide doing that specific thing instead of doing something else instead. Or perhaps you did not have other choices. These and many more are all examples of determinism.

    Read More

  • Determinism Vs Free Will

    1777 Words  | 8 Pages

    Taylor’s philosophy and view on determinism, free will and moral responsibility reflects the libertarian philosophic position. He attaches large importance to free will and free choice of a person. Taylor asserts that “certain events (namely, human choices) are not completely determined by preceding events; rather, they are caused by the agent of the choice (the person doing the choosing)” (Free Will). This view differs from that of Blatchford, Schlick and Hospers who deny free choice concluding that everything is determined in our decisions and actions.

    Read More

  • Jean-Paul Sartre's Existence Precedes Essence

    911 Words  | 4 Pages

    The argument Jean-Paul Sartre, a French philosopher, presents on existentialism helps to prove the foundation which is “existence precedes essence”. Existentialism is normally understood as an ideology that involves evaluating existence itself and the way humans find themselves existing currently in the world. For the phrase existence precedes essence, existence’s etymology is exsistere or to stand out while the term Essence means “being” or “to be” therefore the fundamental of existentialism, literally means to stand out comes before being. This can be taken into many different ideas such as individuals having to take responsibility for their own actions and that in Sartre’s case the individual is the sole judge of his or her own actions. According to him, “men is condemned to be free,” therefore “the destiny of man is placed within himself.”

    Read More

  • Opposing Views Of Sartre On Existentialism

    285 Words  | 2 Pages

    It seems that Sartre’s goal in this essay is to define existentialism and to defend it against certain critics. He specifically brings up objections made by the communists and the Christians. The first objection that Sartre addresses is that the philosophy of existentialism leads to inaction due to the lack of possible solutions. Sartre combats this accusation by pointing out that existentialism revolves around the idea that “existence precedes essence”. Thus, there is no inherent human nature that one can point towards to excuse oneself from any sort of behavior.

    Read More

More about Free Will And Determinism Argument Analysis

Open Document