ipl-logo

Argumentative Essay On Brown Vs. Board Of Education

656 Words3 Pages

Brown vs. Board of Education was a critical point in American history as it was one of the key points to desegregation in the nation. As we know, slavery was a big problem in the United States. It started back in 1619, throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, people from Africa were kidnapped and forced to work on the manufacturing of crops in the American colonies. Due to slavery, despite the Declaration of Independence's statement that "All men are created equal," it wasn't until after the Civil War that this statement became law in the United States (and, arguably, wasn't completely fulfilled for some time after that). As of 1865, slavery was finally ended by the Thirteenth Amendment. The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, Fourteenth …show more content…

In one of their most famous cases, Oliver Brown sued the Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, in 1951 after his daughter, Linda Brown, wasn't allowed into all-white elementary schools. As part of his lawsuit, Brown complained that Black kids weren't getting the same education as white kids, and that segregation violated the 14th Amendment's "equal protection clause," which says no state can "deny equal protection to anyone within its jurisdiction." The U.S. District Court in Kansas upheld the "separate but equal" doctrine despite the fact that segregation had "detrimental effects on colored children." In 1952, the Supreme Court combined Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka with four other school segregation cases to form one …show more content…

Board didn't bring about school desegregation, the ruling (and the steadfast opposition to it throughout the South) fueled and led to the initiation of the civil rights movement. Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery, Alabama bus in 1955, a year after Brown v. Board of Education. When she was arrested, the Montgomery bus boycott began, and other boycotts, sit-ins and demonstrations followed (many of them led by Martin Luther King Jr.), leading to the fall of Jim Crow laws. After overturning the "separate but equal" doctrine in Brown v. Board of Education, the Court set a precedent for overturning segregation laws elsewhere. Even though the historic verdict had a lot of impact, it didn't achieve its main goal of integrating the nation's schools. More than 60 years after Brown v. Board of Education, racial inequalities continue to be debated in the nation's schools, mainly because of residential patterns and resource differences between schools in wealthier and economically disadvantaged

Show More
Related

  • Plessy Vs Ferguson Case

    115 Words  | 1 Pages

    The Brown v. Board of Education was a monumental decision as it expressed that “separate but unequal” from Plessy v. Ferguson was inherently unequal, meaning it was unconstitutional. The decision overturned Plessy v. Ferguson as it stated that racial segregation of public education violated the Fourteenth Amendment. Oliver Brown was a parent of a child that was rejected from Topeka’s white schools and Brown took this injustice to court. With the leadership of Chief Justice Earl Warren, a unanimous decision was ruled to desegregate the public education system. The ruling led to mixed reactions in the nation, as the South was appalled by the decision and attempted to stop the decision from being carried out.

    Read More

  • Case Study On Brown Vs Board Of Education

    816 Words  | 4 Pages

    Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka  Topeka had 18 neighborhood schools for white students, but only 4 schools for black students.  By autumn of 1950, there had been 11 cases against segregation in Kansas.  Thirteen parents, including Rev. Oliver Brown for his two daughters Cheryl and Linda, signed up for the effort.  Each family was to look at the newspaper for enrollment dates and take their child to enroll at the

    Read More

  • Introduction Paragraph Revised: The Case Of Brown Vs. Board Of Education

    820 Words  | 4 Pages

    Board of Education, thirteen parents sued the Topeka Board of Education for the violation of the Fourteenth Amendment. The names of the victims were listed in alphabetical order leaving Linda Brown as first. Linda Brown was a 7-year-old girl who lived in a multinational neighborhood near a white school. This of course caused a severe inconvenience for her and her family for the closest colored school was an hour and thirty minutes away. Inconvenience is not always the case and for many it was as if the government had strip their rights down as citizens to almost nothing.

    Read More

  • Brown V Board Of Education 1954

    420 Words  | 2 Pages

    Brown and four other cases related to school segregation all came into in big court case to the supreme court in 1952. Before the case took place, the justices were split up on how to run the schools segregation with chief justice Fred Vinson postponing the opinion that Plessy verdict should stand. But before the hearing Vinson had passed away, then was replaced with Earl Warren. “In the decision, issued on May 17, 1954, Warren wrote that “in the field of public education the doctrine of ‘separate but equal’ has no place,” as segregated schools are “inherently unequal.” As a result, the Court ruled that the plaintiffs were being “deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the 14th Amendment.”

    Read More

  • Brief History Of Brown Vs. Board Of Education

    844 Words  | 4 Pages

    Board of Education. In her article, Hannah-Jones stated that a mere 1% of African American children attended school with white children in 1963, but by the early 70s, this number jumped to an astounding 90%.2 Throughout the article, Hannah-Jones talks about a multiplicity of cases where desegregation orders have been dismissed or “lost,” however, there remains a glaring lack of actual statistics that show segregation in the public education system. For these reasons, the goals of the Supreme Court’s goals have been accomplished. Obviously, the country still faces extreme racial disparities and continues to strive for equality, but in the early 1950s, no one could have predicted the rapid success of Brown v. Board of Education. While this decision did not directly put any policies in place to integrate schools, it created a pathway for extremely important

    Read More

  • Brown V Board Of 1954

    813 Words  | 4 Pages

    Plaintiff Oliver Brown parent of one of the children (Lynda Brown) was denied entry into the school. Brown brought this up because Brown claimed her rights were violated (The 14th Amendment) because the white school and the school she currently attended were not equal. And no matter what was implied the schools would never be equal. The court dismissed this statement saying the schools were equal in Topeka. Saying the buildings were almost the same and teachers

    Read More

  • What Are The Effects Of Brown V. Board Of Education Related To The Civil Rights Movement

    863 Words  | 4 Pages

    1954, was a year that brought African Americans one step closer to claiming their rights. The event critical to sparking the civil rights along with other events is the Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954) case. Linda Brown, an African American minority, that of which was denied acceptance into Topeka’s all-white schools. Her father, Oliver Brown filed a lawsuit against the Board. In his lawsuit, Brown stated that the schools for minorities were unequal to the white schools.

    Read More

  • Benefits Of Critical Race Theory: Brown Vs. Board Of Education

    878 Words  | 4 Pages

    Surprisingly, segregation still exists in the school system with direct impacts to individuals of color. Previously the landmark Brown V. Board of Education Supreme Court decision intended to stop segregation in schools, however, the case did not have a strong impact. According to “Race Ethnicity and Education” by Adrienne D. Dixson and Celia K. Rousseau Brown vs Board of Education is an appeasement act rather than a solution. Arguing that Brown vs Board of Education was a mirage whereas fifty years later indicates growing Hispanic and African American students attending schools comprised of minorities (Dixson 18). Additionally elucidating, “during the 2001-2002 school year, nearly 63% of black students in Michigan attended schools that were 90-100% minority” (Dixson 18).

    Read More

  • Brown V Board Of Education Essay

    1394 Words  | 6 Pages

    Brown V. Board of Education Brown V. Board of education occurred in 1954 in the city of Topeka, Kansas when racial segregation was considered normal and equal among black and white children in the school system. Most public schools believed in the separate but equal clause that was set into motion by the Plessy V. Ferguson case that went to court in 1896 when Plessy refused to sit in a Jim Crow car (“Brown v. Board”, para.1). Plessy later went to court stating that it violated his constitutional rights with the 14th amendment, which was supposed to give equal rights and protection to all former slaves after the Civil War (“Brown v. Board”, para. 2 ). Most white people in the 1950’s had different attitudes towards race in American society

    Read More

  • Essay On Brown Vs Board Of Education

    522 Words  | 3 Pages

    Have you ever wondered what the Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka was? Well, it was a big thing in the south to let colored children to be in a school with white children. Many people don’t get why there was a fight about this. In this essay I will tell you why there was a fight about this. The Brown vs. Board of Education was a really big thing in the United States.

    Read More

  • Essay On Brown V Board Of Education 1954

    956 Words  | 4 Pages

    Brown v. Board of Education - 1954 In 1951, Oliver Brown filed a lawsuit against the Board of Education of Topeka. This was the start of the Brown v. Board of education case. His daughter, Linda Brown, had been denied the right to go to school at an all-white school in the district. He believed that this denial went against the fourteenth amendment and its equal protection.

    Read More

  • Board Of Education 1954

    717 Words  | 3 Pages

    However the case started off slow processed, the case getting bigger and friends and family got the news about the case and wanted to help and support The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and Brown family as well. The U.S District Court for the District of Kansas heard about Brown’s case around June 25-26, 1951. The Federal District Court decided that segregation for educations were harmful to the black children. However all black and white schools have the same buildings, teachers, and the transportation, the segregation were

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast Essay On Brown Vs Board Of Education

    1918 Words  | 8 Pages

    After the success with Brown v. Board of Education the segregation battle continued with public transportation. Despite segregated seating on public buses, bus drivers in Montgomery forced African Americans out of their seats for white individuals. If they did not obey the bus driver had the legal right to arrest their orders. Brown v. Board of Education opened doors to challenge the issue of segregation in many other areas as well, such as public transportation. Even though the U.S District Court ruled segregation on public buses as unconstitutional, the city of Montgomery decided to appeal the courts decision to the U.S Supreme Court and continued with public bus segregation.

    Read More

  • Argumentative Essay On Brown Vs. Board Of Education

    529 Words  | 3 Pages

    Brown vs. Board of Education (1954) declared that separate public schools for African American and White children is unconstitutional. This ruling paved the way for desegregation and was a major victory for the civil rights movement. In regards to providing an equal education I believe this ruling did help to level the playing field. All students would now be receiving equal education and facilities giving them equal opportunity. I do know that it didn 't exactly go down peacefully and many African Americans still did not receive fair treatment for many many years but it was a stepping stone to move education in the right direction.

    Read More

  • Essay On Racial Integration Of Schools

    1189 Words  | 5 Pages

    The decision behind Brown versus Board of Education is bigger than a “won case “but a case that helped Americans realize interaction, companionship, and learning in a school setting among different races is detrimental and effective. The theory behind the concept was for Americans to change bias thought processes of race and notice success and academic goals is not associated with skin color. For generations to come, it is our responsibility now to reverse racial desegregation not only in schools but everywhere. Brown versus Board of Education was the stepping stone for many to take action. We must continue to

    Read More

More about Argumentative Essay On Brown Vs. Board Of Education

Open Document