Argumentative Essay On Gene Editing

Steven Pinker, wrote a piece of an anthology called in Defense of Dangerous Ideas, where he writes about dangerous ideas and the effect these ideas have on people. A dangerous idea is an idea that makes individuals think and question their morality, ethics, or integrity. Dangerous ideas are the questions that can make a person upset or even confused about why this type of question is being asked. There is a slight difference in genetic enhancing and cloning. Genetic enhancement involves the modification of human traits such as eye color, hair color, skin color, etc. While, cloning is taking the same DNA and replicating it to make an identical copy of that same DNA. Although many people may think genetic enhancement and cloning is a dangerous idea and corrodes the prevailing moral order because it goes against religious beliefs, the advancements may go too far, and there are risk factors. Genetic enhancement and cloning is a good impact on society because it helps food supply, cures inherited diseases, solves infertility, and there is a potential to live longer. Imagine a world without diseases, infertility, and bad genes, that is what genetic enhancement

In the third chapter of Ronald M. Green’s Babies by Design Green suggest the idea of categorizing the different degrees of human gene modification into the style of Punnett squares. Additionally, this chapter mainly focuses on the boundaries and of genetic engineering from Somatic modification treatment to germline enhancement.

The issue of modification through gene manipulation becomes increasingly complex when considering how this technology can be used as a means to unethical and harmful uses. In the article, Babies with Genes From 3 people could be Ethical, Panel Says, Rob Stein exposes various concerns about three gene donors in an embryo, including how a scientist, “Could introduce some new disease into the human gene pool or that scientists could try to do this for other reasons-nonmedical reasons, like create designer babies where parents pick the traits of their children.” Stein goes on to explain how the gene replacement procedure would take place, which continues to usher in a plethora of concerns as whether to allow Crispr technology be tested on a embryo.

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) carries an organism’s genetic material. DNA is inherited from two parents and passed on to offspring. This genetic material makes up the components that construction an organism. The sequence of DNA base pairs determines the traits the offspring will inherit. DNA is responsible for the creation of every protein in the human body. Occasionally, there is a mutation in this DNA sequence which results in disease. The use of CRISPR will positively impact society by allowing the elimination and cure of DNA mutation diseases, which outweighs the social opposition of the permanent alteration of the human genome.

Imagine you and your partner are sitting in the waiting room at an Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN) office and the nurse hands you a baby menu. The menu lists traits, medical conditions, and characteristics that you can choose from to have the perfect baby. Some desired options might be hair color, eye color, gender, appearance, intelligence, disease, and personality. As the parent, you have to choose who you want your baby to be and decide everything about your child. Is this what you imagined having a baby would be like? Is it right to choose the genetic makeup of your child? Making designer babies is morally wrong and will have a negative effect on future generations.

By oxforddictionary.com, Eugenics is defined as “the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics. Developed largely by Francis Galton as a method of improving the human race, it fell into disfavor only after the perversion of its doctrines by the Nazi’s.” Eugenics and religion have been dealing with each other since the early to mid-1900’s. Starting in 1924 Adolf Hitler began to follow the United States and their eugenics advancements. The form of eugenics that Hitler executed was sterilization of those who were of no value to him. Sterilizations in Germany began to reach numbers of five thousand people per month in 1934 (“History of Eugenics”). After the world caught wind of Hitler’s actions of sterilization, eugenics quickly got the bad

I do believe that gene therapy is acceptable. With that being said, there is a lot of different things you could do with it, either good or bad. It should only be used to save someone 's life or to permanently get rid of some sort of pain. Like it or not there is research and millions of dollars being put into the gene therapy process.

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/02/science/gene-editing-human-embryos.html Everything about our bodies is determined in microscopic strands of DNA. It tells us what our hair color is, what shade our eyes will be and how tall we will be. It even can predict what diseases we might receive, but recently a group at Oregon Health and Science University

Ethics are basic notions and fundamental principles of human behavior. They are the moral values and virtues an individual carries that eventually govern lives. However, there are various ethical issues that can be contemplated on and questioned about whether it is right or wrong. For instance, is it ethical for doctors to edit children’s genomes? Genome editing offers a great deal of control and accuracy in how DNA sequences are changed. It can provide improvements in healthcare by saving lives. If the procedure is successful then there is a newfound permanent solution to prevent genetic diseases. However, it does create disruptive news to the public of whether it is ethical or an unethical choice.

According to the World Health Organization, genetic disorders affect one in every twenty-five children born worldwide. We humans, along with all other known organisms, possess genes in our cells that determine everything about how we look and function. Occasionally, an organism may inherit a faulty gene, causing it to have one or several detrimental characteristics known as genetic disorders. This may also occur due to environmental factors that the organism is exposed to, such as ultraviolet radiation, which damage its genes and cause alterations in them when they repair. The recent discovery of CRISPR-Cas9, or simply CRISPR, a defense system against viruses in bacteria, has presented the possibility of gene-editing in a way that is faster,

Human Genetic Engineering has been driving the society lately about so much possibility that might happen in the future. In the meantime, Human GE is only used to eliminate serious gene-related diseases but because of the pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD), an embryo screening technique, many people fear that it may be perfected someday and will be potentially used by scientists and parents to implant non disease traits to their off-springs to enhance their child’s specific abilities. This has led to massive ethical debate and societal talk and even scientists think that this potential technique could be possible someday that is why this kind of genetic engineering has caught a lot of attention from the public.

Science has enabled us to thrive in a world where change is a must if an organism wishes to live. It has allowed for us to bend and twist the world at our feet, even having enough strength to repel the touch of death. Genetic engineering is the next scientific advancement that will stand close in the near future. It has the capability of modifying the food production process, elimination of diseases and disorders, and the guarantation of the best traits in an organism.

Editing of the human genome in the past has been only a sight seen in dystopia works such as Brave New World. Now, genetic enhancement is a prevalent today and people are beginning to realize the issues that can arise from creating these designer babies. Gene editing can be helpful to eradicate life changing disabilities. Yet, the term disability does not correctly label these differently abled people, as the idea of what is considered disabled has changed overtime. To fully understand the consequences and implications of genetic selection and enhancement of human embryos, society must mature and declare lines of what is and is not ethically moral.

Ethics is a sub-discipline of philosophy which is basically concerned with morals and defining right and wrong behaviour. Research ethics involves the application of ethical principles to many fields involving research including human experimentation, animal experimentation and academic research. Many of these fields of research have different ethical issues, for example the ethical issues academic research mainly consist of plagiarism and falsifying data. Human medical testing has very different ethical issues such as voluntary informed consent. Voluntary informed consent was first put forward by the Nuremberg Code which is a set of research ethics for human experimentation that were created after the horrific and deadly experiments conducted

Genetic engineering is the modification of an organism’s genetic composition by artificial means, often involving the transfer of specific traits, or genes, from one organism into a plant or animal of an entirely different species. Human beings ought to consider the pros and cons of genetic engineering before using it. It is a contentious topic because people have different views of weather genetic engineering is safe or not. This essay will look more on the advantages and disadvantages of genetic engineering.