Critical Analysis
Mobile-Sandbox: Having a Deeper Look into Android Applications
Udara Somachandra – MS14961090
1. INTRODUCTION
In the present day a mobile phones are not a just device that you can make a call. The mobile phone has become smarter and it’s gradually gaining fame, forming new application areas as their abilities increase in terms of computational power, sensors and communication. Hence in recent years smartphone sales has tremendously increased. This evolution has drawn attention of criminals, thus criminals build numerous malicious application to attract users to install same on the device.
Criminals spread these malicious application via common smartphone application markets. Malicious application can be viruses, worms,
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As the applications must declare what privileges it necessitates, the user can make a knowledgeable decision at the time of installation. Everything above the kernel level runs within their own individual sandboxes. Even within the operating system level, the security of the Linux kernel is provided combined with secure inter-process communication. This means that even the native code is constrained to the application sandbox.
2.2 State-of-the-art sources review
In order to make research topic effective, researchers does the literature review on topics of; Android operating system, current threat landscape in mobile devices for malware on Android platform, illustrate the framework and explains the idea behind static and dynamic analysis and present the results of evaluation.
Furthermore with a specific end goal to make Mobile-Sandbox application viable, the researchers utilized 40,000 haphazardly selected applications from important Asian markets and from Google Play including 7500 malicious examples from various malicious families, and Mobile-Sandbox was able to identify 4,641 malicious applications and 5 suspicious specimen which attempt to conceal their malicious activity inside the native code.
2.3 Key points deliberated and guidance of them
In the literature review researchers stated about following
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To start with, they perform a few against infection filters utilizing the infection absolute administration, also, researchers parse the show record, and lastly they decompile the application to better recognize suspicious code. Inside of the dynamic analysis, they execute the application in an emulator and log each operation of the application, i.e., log both the activities executed in the Java Virtual Machine Dalvik and activities executed in local libraries which might be packaged with the application. To be best of their insight, Mobile-Sandbox is the main examination structure for the Android stage which has this capacity.
3. METHODOLOGY
3.1 Is the approach clearly stated?
As the objective is to build an application to detect malicious activity in Android Applications. A framework intended to consequently dissect Android applications in two novel ways: [1] it consolidates static and dynamic analysis, i.e., consequences of static investigation are utilized to guide dynamic investigation and augment scope of executed code, and [2] it utilizes particular procedures to log calls to native APIs.
3.2 Are the methods clearly explained and justified?
First researchers discussed about static analysis, the results of it are used to guide dynamic analysis.
In static analysis, to gain a first impression of the application that ought to be broke
Always install the application from trusted source or device manufacturer 's store. Before downloading read app description carefully and at the time of installation deny all permissions those seems untrusted. Step 02: Delete all messages received from the unknown source that inquire for your information. Do not ever open any link in the messages, a hacker may still your information and install malware on the device. Step 03: Always keep updating your device firmware.
Misuse detection is used to identify previously known attacks for which they require before hand knowledge of attack signature. the disadvantage of this method is that prior knowledge of the attack is required and hence new attacks cannot be identified until new attacks signature have been developed for them. In anomaly detection system monitors activity to detect any significant deviation from normal user behavior compared to known user standard behavior, this type of intrusion detection can effectively protect against both well known and new attacks since no prior knowledge about intrusion is required. One of the most significant aspects of Intrusion Detection System is the use of Artificial Intelligence techniques[39] to train the IDS about possible threats and gather information about the various traffic patterns to infer rules based on these patterns to distinguish between to differentiate between normal and intrusive
In this modern world the need for designing and developing an application with good secure features is very high. I have also learned what an error exceptional handling is and why is it important in code review. I have also learned that in developing a software product or in the software development life cycle process, a software product must be teste in earlier stages and very frequently. This recalled my knowledge of secure software development life cycle. One must know the importance of secure software development life cycle.
20.9 Describe how you would use each type of supporting material to create interest, clarify your point, provide emphasis to a point, and offer proof that results in belief. As a revolutionary smartphone application developed organization, we will develop to learn and have broad involvement in making superior, component pressed local smartphone applications for all the significant portable stages including iOS, Android, BlackBerry OS and Windows versatile. Moreover, as specialists at HTML portable development, we can likewise assemble cross-stage smartphone applications that will chip away at any gadget or trend. Organizations and people choosing our application for their custom smartphone use and developmental needs must guarantee that their last deliverable, regardless of the innovation it is based on, will be secure, scalable, and practical in whatever environment it has facilitated.
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Based on the complexity of the kernel, we should work with a reliable developers. By choosing this option we can further customize and compile the kernel. Its best if this work is done on a developmental system. Once the custom kernel and associated files are developed, compiled, and tested on the developmental system, we will be able to transfer those files to production systems.
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