PSY 101
Template for GT Department-Wide Assignment
Spring 2018
(worth 42 points)
Name: Arelys Aponte
S#: S02331607
Date: February 19, 2018
Part 1 – Research Article Analysis
Part 1 - Section 1 (Explain an Issue) (250 word minimum)
Directions: Include the in-text citation for your selected article once per question even if there is no quote. No more than 1 quote for the whole section. Make sure to meet the sentence minimum for each question.
1) What topic did the researchers study? (4-7 sentences)
The researchers explored the demographic and comorbidity in males in China. The use of drugs they decided to explore people who are addicted to meth (MDs), people who are addicted to heroin (HDs) and meth and heroin co-dependent drug users. This
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Once the participants passed the criteria they underwent a two-stage assessment. One was a face to face interviews which were conducted by two groups of four psychiatrists. The interview was to obtain the participant's drug use related conditions and current and their lifetime diagnoses. Each of the participant's psychiatric disorders was then classified as psychiatric disorder or substance-induced psychiatric disorder. In the DSM-IV, the term “independent” or “primary” was used to point out the participant's mental disorders that were not substance-induced or where not due to general medical conditions.They measured their variables by demographic and drug use and lifetime and current prevalence of DSM-IV-TR diagnoses were calculated and presented in cross-tabulations The data was then presented by three groups based on methamphetamine (MDs), heroin-dependent (HDs) and methamphetamine and heroin co-dependent drug users ( Huixi Dong …show more content…
No more than 1 quote for the whole section. Make sure to meet the sentence minimum for each question.
1) What influenced the researchers to study this particular topic? (3-6 sentences) The researchers wanted to help improve the targeted interventions and the diagnostic rates in China. Since the 1980 heroin was, and still remains the most common illicit drug in China. Despite a crackdown on drugs heroin hasn’t been curtailed and there has been an increase in synthetic drugs. Also given the seriousness of the use of heroin it was urgent for them to conduct and completed a report investigating the drug ursers (Huixi Dong 2017).
2) Prior to this research study, what was previously known about this topic? Include findings from previous research (this information is found at the beginning of the article). 6-9
To the researcher's knowledge, their study was the first study that compares the prevalence of DSM-IV-TR axis I disorders in MA-, heroin and co-dependent males in China (Huixi Dong 2017). Although they
Thus, based on the DSM-5’s diagnostic criteria for substance use disorder, Nic Sheff would be diagnosed with severe substance use disorder. Nic consistently used large amounts of heroin and meth, sometimes to the point where he would forget periods of time. For example, when Nic’s tolerance was low after a break from crystal meth, he injected the drug and, “...plunged immediately into a period of about a week where, to this day, [he had] no idea what [he] did.” (19). This fits the first criteria of the DSM-5’s diagnostic criteria for Substance Abuse Disorder, “the stimulant is often taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than was
For starters, Hari discusses how society over the years has made misconceptions about addiction, because of this addicts have been wrongfully treated, and blame was placed incorrectly. The author goes on to explain two different stories; both being well known about the prescription drug crisis. One being the fact that even the most powerful drugs such as diamorphine hasn’t caused addiction (Hari). In fact, that didn’t make sense to Hari on how powerful drugs were used in extreme medical cases and through prolonged use none became addicted. This is one of the misconceptions about addiction.
Intro: Opiate use has remained relatively stable over the past decade. Opiate dependence has been associated with multiple problems and some people report high rates of dissatisfaction in multiple spheres of their lives including finances, family relations and living situations. Neurological changes associated with prolonged opiate use such as decreased
Hmong tend to use substance like opium, alcohol and illegal drugs to cope. World Health Organization (WHO) refers to substance abuse as “the harmful or hazardous use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol and illicit drugs” (WHO, 2015). It is necessary for counselors and mental health professional to understand the basic history knowledge of drugs, reasons why substance abuse users do drugs, and the process of treatment in order to help effectively counsel substance abuse individuals. The goal for counseling, substance abuse client is to help the client resolve or cope with a problem in a way that is meaningful then relying on substance abuse to help them cope. The use of alcohol is
Materials Recruitment materials will consist of beginning a database with all interested participants in this study. In order to select 200 participants, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual will be used to diagnose potential participants with heroin dependency addition. In order to effectively measure secondary outcomes, there will be individual assessments used at the beginning and conclusion of the treatment chosen. The European Addiction Severity Index will be used for all participants before and after the treatment. (Blacken, Hendriks, Pozzi, Tempesta, Hartgers, Koeter, & Fahrner. 2015)
Thank you for an informative paper. What troubles me about methadone treatment is how it is a substitute for another narcotic. It is sad about heroin addicts that do not want to get off their narcotic dependence. However, I do not feel that methadone is the answer because it is replacing one narcotic for another; although they have less craving.
Quote Section 5: Three quotes per section p#. Response 1: Three responses per section Response 2: Three responses per section Response 3: Three responses per section Response 4: Three responses per section Response 5: Three responses per section Reader Response Journals Reader Response: Make observations about what you have read. React personally. Be opinionated.
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention along with Office of the Chief Medical Examiner and Department of Health and Human Resources (2007), characteristics of methadone and other opioid drug overdose decedent’s; sex: in males, methadone 70.1%, opioid 66.3%; in females, methadone 29.9%, opioid 33.7% ages range 18-45 years. Furthermore, epidemic is a reflection of the long-term stagnation of
Dual Diagnosis is a combination of a mental disorder and addiction. According to the Foundations Recovery Network, it is said that one in three adults who struggle with addiction will most likely also suffer with depression. With that being said abuse of prescription painkillers have made it to the top forty-five percent of drugs used to overdose. More than fifteen million are abusing painkillers that were made to help those who were mentally suffering, but have now become a desperation and a quick outlet. I ask for a moment of realization as we, as a country, may be failing our youth.
3rd Quote:___________________________________ RESEARCH QUOTE: ______________________________________________________________________( ) EXPLANATION OF RESEARCH
This essay will tackle the topic of substance use disorder as a psychology topic. The film that will be reviewed for the topic is 28 Days. This is a film written by Susannah Grant and written by Betty Thomas. The film stars Sandra Bullock as a columnist for a New York newspaper (Thomas). In the film, Bullock acts as Gwen Cummings, an alcoholic forced to attend rehab for 28 days.
The Methadone Train Addictions to opiates, and opiate derivatives, are some of the most prevalent and long-standing drug abuse issues known. These abuses have also contributed to other social problems such as the spread of HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis C due to needle injection being a popular method of delivery. In the 1960s, methadone, a synthetic opiate substitute, was introduced as the preferred medical treatment for opiate abuse and addiction and remains so today. Reduction of disease distribution is only one of its heralded benefits. Methadone is commonly used in management of withdrawal symptoms related to addiction to heroin and other opiate drugs, both prescription and non-prescription.
According to the World Drug report it states that 51 million people which is 1.2% of the populations from ages 15 -64 years has used methamphetamine at least once in the past 12
In the movie Requiem for a Dream (2000), the character Sara Goldfarb played by Ellen Burstyn can be assumed to be afflicted with stimulant-use disorder and stimulant-induced psychosis, unfortunately, she was unable to be correctly treated for these two diagnoses and was instead treated for psychosis due to schizophrenia. Due to this, the paper will be aiming to show the reasoning as to why the two diagnoses better fit what she is going through and to show a difference in stimulant-induced psychosis and schizophrenia to explore what could have been done to treat her better and put her in a situation where she would be more likely to get back on her feet. Diagnoses Substance Use Disorder In the movie directed by Aronofsky (2000), Sara Goldfarb
Drug abuse is caused by psychological, genetic as well as environmental factors and can have significant damaging effects on health. Psychological factors are associated with the development of drug abuse. Drug abuse often occurs