Asperger 's or Asperger Syndrome was first described by Hans Asperger, a Viennese pediatrician, in the 1940 's. He had observed and diagnosed four boys with Asperger 's that exhibited autistic behaviors such as difficulty with social and communication skills. Each one of them failed to demonstrate empathy with their peers. Their manner of speech either lacked coherence or was overly formal, and their conversations were dominated by narrow topics. The children also shared a tendency to be clumsy.
Asperger 's is a disorder on the autism spectrum labeled as a milder form of or "high-functioning" autism. Individuals with the disorder tend to have average to above-average intelligence, but the behaviors associated with the disorder often lead to
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Asperger syndrome has a tendency to run in families, but the exact inheritance pattern is unknown. If a parent has Asperger 's, more often than not their child will inherit the disorder, as well. Though living and caring for a person with Asperger 's can be a challenge, there is no evidence that people with the disorder have shorter lives. Many if not most live productive lives independently with jobs and families of their own. There are no occupations that can be considered best or worst for someone with this syndrome. Each individual has their own personal strengths and weakness just like anyone else. Occupations should be considered that support strengths and interests as they would for anyone.
Many great historical figures were believed to have Asperger Syndrome. Beethoven and Einstein are just two examples of the great minds impacted by the disorder. Both of these men and many others were considered to be highly gifted at the time, and certainly not labeled with a disorder. Asperger Syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects countless lives. As technology is evolving, we are gaining a greater understanding of how we can enhance the quality of life for Asperger 's patients.
To quote St. Francis DeSales, a Catholic Bishop from the late 1500 's, "Do not wish to be anything but what you are, and try to be that perfectly." Almost sounds like a mantra for us all to strive for, regardless
Secondly, special educational programs are also useful when it comes to treating ASD. Because ASD affects people’s minds, special education programs must be used to teach them how to interact, communicate and work. Hopefully that would help them to acquire good jobs in the future. The third treatment that has been used a lot is behavioral therapy, and usually there are no real attempts for this therapy even with its great effectiveness. It focuses on making the autistic person’s surrounding environment, convenient, and how he or she is involved in it.
There may be genetic factors that increase the risk among boys or maybe there are factors that protect girls against being as susceptible to developing ASD. Maia Sxalavitz discussed how a research team analyzed data collected from twins. The team theorized that if there were something protecting girls from ASD, the girls who did develop ASD would “have to be faced with a heavier burden of whatever genetic or environmental risk factors cause ASD in order to actually develop it” (Szalavitz, 2013). Researchers also conclude that perhaps genetic factors involve hormones oxytocin and vasopressin.
One of the reasons I want to become an Occupational Therapist Assistant is to help people who have been diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome. Albert Einstein once said “Everybody is a genius, but if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” People with Asperger’s syndrome are often misjudged because of their “disabilities.” Symptoms of Aspergers: There are several different symptoms that are shown when a person has Asperger’s Syndrome. Not all people with Asperger’s Syndrome have all of the symptoms, but they do have some.
In some cases, this might be true, but in others it is not; there are varying levels of severity within the spectrum. People may not always remember that with the different levels of severity comes different levels of capability, so one person with Autism Spectrum Disorder may be more capable than another person on the spectrum. What’s Eating Gilbert Grape did a lot to support the ideas I already had about Autism Spectrum Disorder. I had previously worked with children and young adults who were on the spectrum, so I already had an idea of what it was, and what it entailed.
This is not likely to be the same for every individual with the disease. Asperger’s could have caused Adam Lanza to become angry and react in harsh ways, resulting in the shooting of Sandy Hook
But there are also a variety of other social effects of Asberger’s that the interviewees seemed to corroborate were present in Lanza’s behavior. As the authors go on to note that students with Asbergers typically “...do not pick up on the nonverbal cues and are not sensitive to what others are thinking or expecting of them... Furthermore, the student with AD might engage in an angry outburst or tantrum that is disruptive to the classroom (Bellando & Pulliam, 2009, p.
According to the Diagnostic Manual of Mental Disorders (fifth edition). It states that an individual with Autistic Spectrum Disorder has persistent defects in the social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts. They have restricted, repetitive patterns of behaviour, interests, or activities. For a diagnosis to be made, symptoms must be present in the early developmental period. Symptoms can cause clinically significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of current functioning.
Autism is a lifelong brain disorder that messes with the development of the brain and make it harder for a person to communicate and interact with others. Some other symptoms to autism is repetitive behaviors. Since Autism is a spectrum disorder people diagnosed will have similar problems, but their condition will affect them in different ways. It is also a spectrum disorder because not every child has the same problems. One child can
The brain and central nervous system problems, with a child on the spectrum, will include issues such as: poor coordination, balance, memory, attention, processing speed, reasoning, intellect, judgment, mood regulation, and difficulties with hyperactivity. Even though this list of challenges is long, it is important to know that there are just as many social and behavioral problems as well. Children with FAS tend to have difficulty in school. Their ability to stay on task and set goals, such as research papers present a large challenge to children with FAS. They also have poor social skills, causing trouble getting along with others.
ADHD affects behaviour and social development in that they get easily frustated, which could be the same children with Autism this affects there Emotional and social development. Dyslexia is a condition that affects learning literacy so what they think they are reading may not be what is actually there so they get stuck with understand letters they may
In the year 1965, Judy and her husband Ron were told that their four year old son Sean was autistic. During this time period, most people would have never heard of
The character of Holden Caulfield in J.D. Salinger 's novel, Catcher in the Rye, is an excellent example of a psychologically sensitive portrayal of a child with autism spectrum disorder. Although, Holden is never diagnosed in the novel, his interactions with peers and his particular interests show that he is a young man struggling with this psychological disorder. I find this most interesting because the novel allows the reader to enter the mind of Holden to connect and sympathize with the young man and gain a new perspective to his unique disorder. Similarly, the scientific article written by, Jiri Koutek, discusses the social isolation of a sixteen year old male with high functioning autism who was hospitalized for a suicide attempt. The
With the word spectrum, people with autism spectrum disorder may have challenges that may run the range from mild to severe, with different levels of ability and disability. Even though there are positive or advantages of having an autism spectrum disorder or ASD, there are still some disadvantages of having it. People on the autistic spectrum face many issues, from the continuous challenge of trying to be comfortable with others, to the irritation that they are not able to express how they feel, to the devastating anxiety because they cannot make sense of what is happening around them. As stated in the site of Weebly (2016), some of the disadvantages of
Mozart was born with Asperger’s disorder, ADHD, Tourette’s syndrome and was bipolar. Asperger’s disorder is a very high level of autism. Even with that Mozart was able to write many pieces. ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), is a disorder in which he lost control of his behavior. Bipolar disorder is when you have mood swings, for example, happy one moment then angry the next.
Mary and Max The first time I saw Mary and Max, I didn’t like it as it made me very sad. Mary and Max is a very deep bittersweet film about the friendship of two very incomplete souls. The second and subsequent times I watch it, I begin to understand the film a little better and are made more aware of people with mental illness and their world. This world is a rather cruel place.