Attachment Theory Vs. Evolutionary Social Psychology
The psychological perspective on relationships was viewed from an experimental social psychology, evolutionary social psychology, developmental social psychology and health psychology. Willerton (2010) proposes four perspectives, however two will be examined: Evolutionary social psychology and developmental social psychology. Willerton (2010) stated that evolutionary social psychology draws on the idea proposed by Charles Darwin (1871) of natural selection and sexual selection. Our ancestors' behaviours and bodily features were passed on to their offspring and may be present in modern-day men and women. Is it, that from the theory, one can assume that the indiscipline among students at Open Bible High School is based on the evolutionary social psychology? I am not in agreement with the proposed evolutionary theory because it does not align with creationist theory. According to Buss and Kenrick (1998) the rationale behind the evolutionary theory was to give scientific credence to revolt against creationism, the belief that God created different species in the original form as they are …show more content…
It is based on the attachment theory that considers early relationships between children and their caregivers provide a template or internal working models for external relationships. Children who experienced moderately secure attachments during their childhood are more likely to live adult relationships with trust and sense of worth than those with insecure attachments (p. 5). Children's experience of a secure relationship during their childhood reinforces their belief that they are loveable, they understand their worth and that they are valuable. With this understanding, they are capable of extending themselves to relationships that are external to the home
Evolution: The Finches In The Galapagos
249 Words | 1 PagesThe concept of evolution has been a back and forth conversation and will probably be for as long as we know it. I personally support the concept of evolution. I believe that it is what has made everything to be the way that it is now. One example that is often used to show evolution are the finches in the Galapagos. This is a biogeographical example because the finches are different depending on which island or location they were on.
John Bowlby And Ainsworth Attachment Analysis
539 Words | 3 PagesThere are four styles of attachment that have been identified in adults: dismissive-avoidant, fearful-avoidant, secure, and anxious-preoccupied. These all respond to the infant’s classifications which are secure, insecure-ambivalent, insecure-avoidant, and disorganized/disoriented. The two main outcomes that happen because of the infant’s relationship between the mother are secure attachment and insecure attachment. Secure attachment happens right at the beginning of a child’s birth. A child who will have secure relationships and be able to trust people, will receive an enormous amount of love from their mother.
John Bowlby's Four Patterns Of Attachment
462 Words | 2 PagesA secure attachment is ideal for what mothers want to form with their infants. When an infant and mother are able to form a healthy bond it has been proven to have a secure attachment in their future adult relationships. Another one of Bowlby’s attachment style discussed in a journal (2013) described an anxious-avoidant child as an insecure, the child will ignore the care giver and will not explore much that is in their surroundings. This causes the infant to want the attention from the mother and not have the confindence in their relationship to reach out into exploring other relationship- this is what a child of divorce can feel from the drama of losing a caregiver (Kolette & Rebecca, 2013). The next attachment style is anxious-resistant; this attachment style causes the infant to want their mother or caregiver but they are upset and anger to that they left to the infant pulls away when trying to be soothed.
The Parental Theory Of John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
1667 Words | 7 PagesCHAPTER III THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK This study focused on the Attachment theory in which it is stated how attachment is a deep and enduring emotional bond that connects one person to another across time and space (Ainsworth, 1973; Bowlby, 1969). Attachment theory is a theory that’s connected to psychology, studied first by John Bowlby. It explains the relevance of getting attached to something in an individual’s development. It is observed among children relying on their parents for stability, and that there is an existing need for them due to such reliance.
Comparing John Bowlby And Mary Ainsworth's Theories
307 Words | 2 PagesAlthough we are studying theories, some of them appear to explain human behavior and personality with certain accuracy. John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth theories of attachment can also explain what happens to people when attachment to their parents or caregivers is healthy or potential problems that could occur due to detachments. They suggest that individuals raised with secure attachments to their primary caregivers help them to feel secure; moreover, these children appear to be more socially skilled and less likely to experience major emotional disturbances. However, failure to form healthy attachments, especially mother-child, could serve as a descriptive mechanism for many negative psychological outcomes later in the life of an individual,
Secure Attachments In Children
603 Words | 3 PagesIn the normal development of every individual, the need to form secure attachments with their parents is present. Developmental theorists have even categorized attachment as a basic need of every human being, (Shaffer & Kipp, 2010). Secure attachments take place when the physical and emotional needs of the child are constantly provided, particularly during the first two years of life. Healthy attachments will make children internalize their parents as figures of trust; this in turn will make them perceive their parents with an image of security, stability, and dependence. Healthy parent-child attachment is necessary to allow the child to develop interdependence and learn to engage in reciprocally pleasurable interactions.
The Controversy Between Evolutionary And Creation
647 Words | 3 PagesEvolution can be a difficult concept for people to come to turn with, because it is consider being a scientific testable theory. Evolutionary and Creationist involves a big controversy about cultural, political and theological about the origin of the earth. Evolutionary is accepting well in the scientific community almost ninety-five percent of scientist support evolutionary. We as individual do not understand evolutionary this is said because we do not know it to be a facts or a theory.
Developmental Psychological And Sociological Theories On Social Work With Aadi's Family
953 Words | 4 PagesWhen a parent responds to the requirements of their child, this results in secure attachment (Doinita and Maria 2015). Howe (2011) identifies Insecure, ambivalent attachment when the parent’s attention appears inconsistent and unpredictable to the child. Insecure, avoidant attachment happens when the parent appears to be hostile, violent or rigid and indifferent to the child’s feelings. Disorganized attachment is the most complex form of attachment is one where the carer sends conflicting signals, sometimes coming off as rigid or hostile and other times as loving and compassionate (Howe,
Maternal Deprivation Theory
1647 Words | 7 PagesAttachment is an emotional bond between an infant and their primary caregiver (usually the mother). The interactions between the caregiver and the infant are seen as important parts which help their relationship to develop and to maintain the attachment, (Psychology Today, 2017). This emotional bond is a strong feeling that a person (infant) have for another person (caregiver) and it could be vital for a child`s normal behaviour and social development. John Bowlby studied and expanded the concept of attachment and came to the conclusion that attachment represents in the early years of life, a behavioural system which its goal is to maintain the closeness of primary caregiver with the infant. He argues that emotional connections between a child
Essay On Attachment Theory
785 Words | 4 PagesOverview of Attachment Theory Attachment theory tries to describe the evolution of personality and behaviour in relationships and it gives a reason for the difference in a person’s emotional and relationship attitudes. In the beginning, it looked at the mechanics of relationships between children and their parents but it has since been expanded to cover the entire life of the human being (Howe, 2000). Attachment theory includes insights learned from evolutionary theory, ethology, systems theory and developmental psychology (Howe, 2001).
The Role Of Attachment In Close Relationships
604 Words | 3 PagesThis essay looks at whether attachment plays a role in close relationships by explaining what attachment is, looking at research, and considering alternative approaches. Attachment Our infant experiences with our mother prepare us for adult relationships (Bowlby, 1960). From this, we form opinions about self-esteem and interpersonal trust.
Attachment In Early Childhood
367 Words | 2 PagesAttachment in early childhood is one of the most important ways that children develop and young children that are not given any attachment in early childhood can lead to major negative impacts that can affect them for the rest of their lives. We know that the first year of children’s lives impacts their development and learning as they grow. Caregiver’s can help infants and toddlers form attachments in various ways while they are in their care. According to Gonzalez-Mena and Eyer, “brain development research indicates that these early experiences, if repeated, actually form stable neural pathways” (2015, p. 95) and “these early connections in the brain are related to attachment experiences” (2015, p. 96).
Essay On Attachment In Early Life
1137 Words | 5 PagesThrough factors such as cognitive development of the infant, attentive care and intimate interactions with a primary caregiver, the attachment relationship is created – shaping the infants- caregiver bond. By examining the interactions between an infant and their primary caregiver, we can identify secure, insecure and disorganized attachment (Ainsworth, 1978; Cassidy 1994); which can reveal a great deal about the relationship between the infant and attachment figure. Overall, the quality of attachment bonds formed in the early years can have long lasting effects on an infant’s emotional security and social competence; not only shaping their ability to form relationships, but laying the foundations for the social, emotional and mental development of the
Evolutions: An Example Of Theory Of Natural Selection
645 Words | 3 PagesThe Theory of Evolutions was proposed by Charles Darwin and he surmised, that all living beings from multicellular form to single celled beings were descendant from a single ancient source that have adapted and evolved into their current form (Open University, 2016). This theory gives way too many of our current inspirations in science, we still desire to achieve linkage from one specie to another to prove the source of that particular species. In my opinion, theory of evolution is well supported and there are many examples that confirm natural selection of many species or their evolutions. I have always believed in the concept of natural selection. The idea of natural selection goes hand and with the business that I am in.
Parent Child Relationships
1300 Words | 6 Pages2.2 Parent-child Relationship Parent–child relationship quality is a measure of either the child or parent’s perception of the quality of their relationship (Crowl et al., 2008). The importance of the quality of parent-child relationship lies in the ability of children to form healthy and secure relationships. As young as the age of 2, children develop different attachment styles to their parents as demonstrated in Ainsworth’s experiment called Strange Situation (Kalat, 2015). Children with secure attachments tend to form trusting and stable relationships in the future while those with insecure attachments are mostly to develop into suspicious adults who lack trust in their relationships. As of present, the majority of literature has investigated
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