Augusta And Akhenaten Analysis

Discuss the nature of Hatshepsut’s relationship with Thutmose III: (376) The nature of Hatshepsut’s relationship with her nephew, Thutmose III has been in debate between historians and archaeologists alike. The two most common theories, although opposing, about their relationship is that Thutmose III resented Hatshepsut and wanted her claim to the throne. On the contrary, the second theory is that they both ruled co-operatively with Hatshepsut crowning herself king and ruling in a diarchy with her nephew, Thutmose III. Historians such as Gardiner and Wilson support the view that Thutmose III was incapable of claiming throne over Hatshepsut due to the fact that she was king and could not do anything in his position. This view has little evidence, however the destruction of Hatshepsut’s monuments is often used to support this theory.

For example the religion of the Romans differed in some respects from that of the Greeks inasmuch as it was emphatically a state religion. It was more of a ritual and a ceremony together. The Greek religion was more about praying the too gods and trusting them to show them the way. The Greeks didn’t believe in rituals and ceremony’s like the Romans did. If anyone has read about the gods they will have noticed the difference in the characters of the gods and goddesses.

He begins not by attacking Brutus or the conspirators, but by praising Caesar. His move gives him a greater common ground with the crowd. He provides many examples to prove that Caesar wasn’t ambitious like “I thrice presented him a kingly crown which he did thrice refuse.” Antony continues that Caesar sympathized and felt for the poor: “When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept. Mark Antony manipulates the crowd so that his beliefs become theirs. Antony is ultimately the better orator because of his understanding of the

Some differences would be that the Vedic civilization believed in karma, reincarnation the caste system. Whereas the Egyptians believed in more sacrifices for the Gods to prevent plagues and natural disasters. They also believed that the pharaohs would be mummified and put into a temple with their treasures to be set to assist them in the afterlife. These accomplishments had set forth for a jumpstart for a future for the world such as pyramids, culture, art, technology, and religion. These examples had been adopted into other civilizations to help jump start them into a powerful

Some of the similarities is that they all depict or represent someone and their all powerful rulers. Both “Hatshepsut with Offering Jars” and “Khafre Enthroned” were made during the same era, Ancient Egypt, only one was made in earlier times during that era. They both unlike the stele were made as free standing statues while the stele was a made into a relief illustration. After all, they were all made and served for an important purpose for the owners and the people at that time. Some of their differences includes what they were made out of, the time in which they were made, and their purpose.

Two Authors, Two Books, Two Religions Nowadays, Greek and Roman mythology are considered fiction, but once upon a time they were known as very serious religions. Despite the similarities between the two, such as their gods, origins, and beliefs, they were known as enemies. They often fought over these similarities to argue which side was better. Not only was their conflict because of the resemblance to one another, they also clashed over differences such as their heroes and the characteristics of their gods. Knowing what makes them alike or what makes them different is a good way to understand the religion and also the way of life during the Greece and Roman times.

AD 14–37) shares many qualities with the marble statue of the “elderly woman.” However, the face of Augustus does appear more idealized. The features appearing as a little more ‘classic’ than realistic. This shift in sculptural occurred during Augustus’ time in power, “Augustus’ official portrait type was disseminated throughout the empire and combined the heroicizing idealization of Hellenistic art with Republican ideas of individual likeness to produce a whole new scheme for portraiture that was at once innovative and yet fundamentally based in familiar aspects of traditional Roman art” (Trentinella 2003). This merge of cultures, but more importantly the careful balance of Hellenstic influence with the ideals of traditional Rome fits perfectly into the greater theme we see in Augustus’ ruling

In the Elizabethan era, the people were very much dependent on their monarch to rule over them and to maintain order. The monarchs were considered a representative of God on earth, and being a very devoted Christian society , the thought that the monarchs being overpowered would cause chaos and disorder. The shipwreck also have links to the disruption natural order or for Prospero ,the beginning of the reestablishment of his rightful throne . The tempest would seem as a bad omen to the people then, however , none of the ships passengers were physically harmed when they marooned on Prospero’s island. It seems as though Prospero uses magic to intimidate , but at his core, he is compassionate.

Throughout The Aeneid the fact that Aeneas and his men were expected to follow the will of the gods was constantly mentioned. When they strayed from the path the gods wanted for them; like Aeneas marrying foreign queen Dido; they were “brought back to the task” . To a Roman, they felt that the gods had given them the task of “ruling the world, and establishing peace as well as sparing the humble, and lastly, to conquer the proud” . Queen Dido was a Carthaginian, and therefore the gods didn’t want Aeneas to get distracted from fulfilling his destiny. Enemies, like the Carthaginians, were seen as an obstacle that needed to be

Another example of superstition transferring to contemporary times, “Romans were extremely superstitious, their world was full of phenomenon making superstitions a perfectly natural part of the relationships between gods and men,” (roman-empire.net). It's natural for humans to be curious and as one can see, it continues to modern day. Superstition and omens is how human beings have made sense of situations and the future for a very long time. Julius Caesar and current culture most definitely can base facts off of

It is said that he wished to be worshipped as "Neos Helios," the "New Sun." Indeed, he was represented as a sun god on Egyptian coins. Caligula 's religious policy was a departure from that of his predecessors. According to Cassius Dio, living emperors could be worshipped as divine in the east and dead emperors could be worshipped as divine in Rome. Augustus had the public worship his spirit on occasion, but Dio describes this as an extreme act that emperors generally shied away from.

Hatshepsut does the rare things not many rulers do in Egypt. She created and restored monuments instead of focusing on expansion. “ Oversaw many ambitious building projects, mostly the temple of Deir el-Bahri located in western Thebes, where she is buried.” ( http://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/hatshepsut)Hatshepsut also ordered two giant obelisks to be created at Karnak. The Pakhet Temple was built by Hatshepsut as well. Hatshepsut also recovered Karnak Temple.

Scholars found defaced statues and portraits of Hatshepsut. Some believed Thutmose III was slighted by Hatshepsut and he defaced her image. Although, through more research they believed Thutmose III’s son, Amenhotep II, had more motivation. Hatshepsut’s image may have been defaced because of lack of knowledge in hieroglyphs, gender roles, and the hope for power. Since few Egyptians could read hieroglyphs, including the images of Hatshepsut and Thutmose III, it is easy to see why people believe Thutmose was slighted by Hatshepsut.

Although the Mesopotamians and Egyptians of 3500 to 1500 B.C.E. were similar due to social hierarchy and power roles, nevertheless, the differences between Mesopotamians and Egyptians are evident with politics. This is because of the way Egyptians saw opposing countries as enemies and how Mesopotamians saw other countries as trading partners. The Mesopotamians viewed their priests as extremely powerful people, believing that priests were connected spiritually to the gods and worked hard to appease the gods. The priests would use this to their advantage.

Following the precedent of past Roman emperors, Diocletian presented himself as divine, thus invoking the reverence and loyalty of his subjects (Brownworth 6). However, although pagan citizens readily adapted to this declaration, Christians, due to their monotheistic beliefs, were unable to acknowledge and give sacrifices to Diocletian. Consequently, Diocletian, in what would become one of the most monumental blunders of his career, issued an edict to force Christians to sacrifice to him at the threat of death (6-7). From here, his policy only became more extreme. Christians were persecuted, temples were desecrated, and holy texts were burnt.