The themes of sexuality, power, repression, knowledge and the mergence of religion and science have been thoroughly addressed, presented and exchanged between the movie Augustine and the writings of Foucault in the History of Sexuality. This notion presented by Foucault that sexuality is almost everything and anything is strongly conveyed through the movie. Throughout the movie, we can almost see that sexual desire is the good and the bad, the trap and the escape and last but not least, it is the problem and the solution. Having read between the lines that the sexual relationship between Dr. Charcot and his wife is quite anemic, it seemed as if his search towards knowing the truth behind sexuality is what substitutes what he is missing in terms …show more content…
In other word, Dr. Charcot was able to exert power vis-a-vis his female patient only because he had more knowledge than her. The shift in powers starting materializing once Augustine was able to fully grasp and understand her sexuality and sexual desires. Augustine 's final incident of paralysis, when an arm she used to behead a hen remains bent to her chest is followed by her first menstrual period. The aftermath, while equivocal, is marked by blood, a foreshadowing of her completeness. At this point, her infatuation with Charcot ends. Augustine had inveigled him into noticing her, and used his knowledge, with great self-awareness, in the service of her individuation. Note that throughout her period of exploration, she seemed powerless and needy. However, once she was able to free her desires and in turn create a discourse of knowledge around them, she lost her position as a needy and repressed patient and in some incidence actually became the character with the position of power. In fact, the argument may be extended up to a level whereby the force of feminine sexuality is what deprives a man from his ‘inherent’ position of authority. Looking back at the incident of the hen, it is worth noting the position it was left in (neither dead nor alive) was a symbol of Augustine’s condition. The difference however, is that the pain Augustine is …show more content…
The first being that the reactions were nothing but an attempt by to hide their own sexual desires, a desire that has been identified as a taboo for the whole society. Had they let go of the sexuality within them, we may have seen another face of their personality that could have been extremely similar to that of the males in the room. However, given the situation in which they were put and the way in which they had to act (which was shaped by the discourse of misunderstanding feminine sexuality), they hand nothing but to present a fake reaction of discomfort and disturbance. By using the same framework of analysis on the aroused reaction of the male guests, one could say that their so-called ‘second’ personality appeared. The situation, in which they have been put, was able to bring to the surface the animalistic sexual side of them that has been correspondingly alive right beside their prestigious masculine
Grace’s interpretation captures the social role of women in this era of history, for when the first female character presents herself in the story, the boys immediately begin to use her as a sexual object and refer to her as a “fox” instead of an actual human. The boys word choice shows how “bad characters” mistreat and dominate women and how the mistreatment of the female character is socially
In this paper I will examine the question of whether Nagel is justified in his claims that Sartre’s notion of sexual desire is achievable. I will do this by first examining both Sartre and Nagel’s theories in turn and then identifying how they overlap and whether this overlap is enough to support Nagel’s claims. In order to decide whether or not Nagel is able to claim that Sartre’s view is attainable, we must first examine Sartre’s argument. Sartre approaches the subject of sexual desire from an ontological standpoint.
Even if Foucault was not a scholar who worked within the history of economic thoughts, his insights in the revolution that led to the emergence of neoliberalism seem to be persuasive. In this chapter, Foucault’s analysis is to be seen as a starting point, or, otherwise as other authors and other strains of contemporary critical theory will be considered to achieve a deeper comprehension of neoliberalism or, better, in order to posit neoliberalism as a research object that can be defined and grasped in its autonomy and self-consistency. Nevertheless, before the offer of an outline of what Foucault understands with neoliberalism, it is important to pay attention to the reasons that led him to shift his research to this subject. The difference
An important part of the representation of a society is the different social norms and taboos that govern its behaviour. The term “Taboo" is borrowed from the Tongan language and appears in many Polynesian cultures. In those cultures, a taboo often has specific religious associations. The word was brought back by Captain James Cook in 1777 after a long sea voyage to the South Seas and introduced into the English Language. "The word means simply to ‘forbid’ and can be applied to any sort of prohibition.
The author mentioned popular media people (like Rita Moreno) and literary characters (“Mammy” from Gone with the Wind) to show the source and the deepness of stereotypes. She includes dialogues and description of own ruefulness during the current event to create more emotion-oriented essay. Several main issues and single words are highlighted with the aid of italics, like the word ripen (Cofer 4) that showed boy’s expectances to Cofer’s sexual behavior. Was it author’s choice or not, the decision helps readers to see an important topic.
MICHEL FOUCAULT ON SEXUALITY Michel Foucault was a French philosopher, philologist and social theorist. He made discourses on the relationship between power and knowledge and about how they are utilized as a form of social control through social establishments. This essay talks about Michel Foucault’s discourse on sexuality. He put forward his theory of the history of sexuality.
The purpose of this paper is to theorize about girls
Objectification is prominent and the females’ values are exclusively for pleasure and for men’s social reputation. Reputation is exclusively shown when the daughter is introduced and the emphasis voices her body. She is the "male gaze" of desire and she is “thikke and wel ygrowen” (Parker, 167 & 3973). She is a sexual product when she is described sensually.
The combined elements of their expressive viewpoints on erotic behaviors provides a unique perspective of two author’s thoughts on English society and sexual culture during the Middle
The autobiography, The Confessions of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, provides a vivid insight into the complicated, yet exhilarating, life of Rousseau. The beginning of his life was filled with misfortunes, such as the death of his mother which was quickly followed by a distraught and self-sabotaging attitude which his father adopted. This led to his father’s involvement in illegal behaviors and the subsequent abandonment of Rousseau. His mother’s death was the catalyst for his journey to meet multiple women who would later affect his life greatly. The Influence of Miss Lamberciers, Madame Basile, Countess de Vercellis, and Madam de Warens on the impressionable adolescent mind of Rousseau led to the positive cultivation of self-discovery and the creation of new experiences, as well as the development of inappropriate sexual desires and attachments towards women.
Despite all of Mrs. Lisbon’s attempt to shelter and purify her daughters, they were still tempted to conform to societal pressures. However, it seemed that everyone with an outside perspective of the girls had a different expectation for them. They were controlled by their parents and manipulated by their peers throughout the film. The audience is never allowed to see or understand the girl’s thoughts or feelings, we watch the story unfold through the tales the neighborhood boys have gathered through their observations. The narration consumes the voices of the sisters, painting them as “indistinct erotic objects rather than subjects” (Shostak).
Thus, as Hunt emphasizes, the French Revolution may be seen as a period that is actually continuous with the past, as the revolutionaries actually based their change on the maintenance of traditional cultural views regarding gender roles. In making her argument through the guises of culture and gender, Hunt is able to tell history “from below” in that she analyzes French cultural perceptions, such as those towards gender, and does not focus only on key figures and main events (lecture 10/20). In addition, Hunt’s methods allowed her to make use of unorthodox sources, such as pornographic pamphlets, and to employ these sources to decipher the cultural views of the French during this time period. Thus, by analyzing the French Revolution through the study of French culture and gender roles, Hunt is able to include new sources and perspectives in order to gain a more complete understanding of how the French Revolution affected society during that time
A woman with “Florentine beauty” is made to be enthroned on “sumptuous beds” as “entertainment for a pope or prince.” She is a creature, destined for the service of man. Also, Baudelaire treats woman’s body as an object, a “work, not of nature, but of artistic perfection” (Baudelaire, qtd. in Groom 57). During the époque, women are “obliged to adorn herself in order to be adored,” and are expected to put on cosmetics in order to appear “magical and supernatural…to astonish and charm [men]” (Baudelaire 33).
Foucault’s Conception of Power and its Compatibilism with Liberating Action In The History of Sexuality, Volume 1: An Introduction, Michel Foucault uses the history of sexuality to problematize the widespread notion of power as essentially repressive. He begins with what he calls the “repressive hypothesis,” which is the notion that sexuality and discourse surrounding it has been repressed for the last three centuries (Foucault 6). Foucault goes on to reject this hypothesis because discourse surrounding sexuality has multiplied rather than decreased, which is inconsistent with this hypothesis (Foucault 17). According to this hypothesis, sexuality was repressed by the government, with the law being its way to exercise power over the individuals
We are introduced to a new, but traditional space of culture where people`s natures unfold in front of our eyes: the inn. It is a place of gathering and also of the fantastic and mythical, often being associated with the entrance to a new world or time. As Dorsky explains in one of his essays on Irving, the latter relies heavily on visual images and minute descriptions in order to give the reader the impression that he is being a part of the action (232). The portrait of the hosts is an exact example of the affirmation above, since it is an in-depth account of their personality originating in their choice of clothes. Brother and sister, the innkeepers preserve something of the yore, “the bold, fiery spirit” (Irving 38) as we are informed, which pertains to the traditional Spanish behavior of a maja and, respectively a majo, a lower class person.