ipl-logo

Bacterial Vaginosis: A Case Study

514 Words3 Pages

Bacterial Vaginosis

What is Bacterial Vaginosis?

Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal infection in women of childbearing age and it is caused by an overgrowth of bacteria in the vagina.

How does BV occur?

Normally, there is a certain amount of bacteria in the vagina that is considered healthy bacteria called Lactobacilli. This kind of bacteria makes the vagina slightly acidic and keeps harmful bacteria from growing. BV occurs when there is an imbalance and there are more harmful bacteria in the vagina than good bacteria.

What are the symptoms of BV?

Up to 50% of women with BV may not have any symptoms. The most common symptom is a discharge from the vagina that has a fishy odor. The discharge is usually thin and white …show more content…

A healthcare provider performs a pelvic exam to visualize the vagina and cervix. A sample of vaginal discharge is taken during the exam and is inspected under a microscope. BV is diagnosed if clue cells are present. Clue cells are vaginal cells that have bacteria stuck to them. Clue cells are a very distinct feature of BV.
How is BV treated?

BV is generally treated with an oral medication called Flagyl (Metronidazole) that is taken twice a day for seven days. This medication can also be prescribed for vaginal use. Metronidazole gel can be inserted into the vagina daily with an applicator for five days. In pregnancy, Flagyl is generally not recommended during the first three months. However, BV can carry a risk of preterm labor so treatment with Flagyl is recommended for patients with symptoms.

What happens if BV is not treated?

BV can lead to a serious condition known as pelvic inflammatory disease, which can cause infertility and long-term abdominal pain. BV can also increase the risk of acquiring a sexually transmitted infection (STI) such as chlamydia. Additionally, it is important to treat BV so that it does not increase the chance of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus

Show More
Related

  • Henrietta Lacks: Sexually Transmitted Disease

    1959 Words  | 8 Pages

    There is one other method called the vinegar solution test, which is used to spot out and identify flat, hard to see, lesions that are possibly precancerous. The vinegar solution is applied to the genital areas, which in turn, makes the lesions white and visible to see (“HPV

    Read More

  • C Diff Research Paper

    646 Words  | 3 Pages

    SYMPTOMS Symptoms of this condition include: • Diarrhea. This may be watery, bloody, or yellow or green in color. • Fever. • Fatigue. • Loss of appetite.

    Read More

  • Leaky Gut Syndrome Lab Report

    528 Words  | 3 Pages

    You then provide a urine sample that is analyzed for levels of each type of sugar. Interpreting The Results By using two sizes of molecules in this test, the doctor gets a general idea of the size of particles that can pass through your intestinal lining and

    Read More

  • Summary: San Joaquin Valley Fever

    660 Words  | 3 Pages

    Coccidioidomycosis Coccidioidomycosis (also called San Joaquin Valley Fever) is a disease caused by breathing in airborne fungus spores. CAUSES The spores that cause this disease come from the fungus Coccidioides immitis. This fungus only contaminates the soils of certain dry regions in the Western Hemisphere. In the U.S., this includes southwestern Texas and the southern regions of California, Arizona, and New Mexico.

    Read More

  • Essay On The Aids Epidemic Of The 1980s

    1747 Words  | 7 Pages

    The guide also explains a prevalent question: “How are the relative risks decided?” Taking into account how “the presence of the virus in certain body fluids [and] ease of transmission…”, readers are instructed on how to heavily reduce their exposure to the HIV/AIDS virus (Thorne

    Read More

  • Research Paper On Chlamydia

    373 Words  | 2 Pages

    Signs and Symptoms: In women, the main symptoms of chlamydia are: - Vaginal run. - Vaginal bleeding. - Abdominal pain. - Pain during sex. - Burning or pain when urinating.

    Read More

  • Genital Herpes Research Paper

    619 Words  | 3 Pages

    Genital Herpes Genital herpes is one of the common sexually transmitted disease in the United States that affects both men and women. This disease causes pain, itching, blisters and open sores on and around the genital area; however, a person with genital herpes may show no signs and symptoms that he/she is infected. It is a highly contagious disease that can be transmitted from one person to another through sexual and skin-to-skin contact. Unfortunately, genital herpes has no cure, but there are medications to treat the outbreaks, minimize symptoms and decrease recurrences.

    Read More

  • Pneumonic Plague Research Paper

    1000 Words  | 4 Pages

    This sickness starts out as flu-like symptoms, but quickly become more serious. Those infected would eventually develop large, blue sores called buboes. Buboes can be located near the groin, armpit, neck, or can very rarely be internal. Over time, victims would develop pneumonic plague, which is an advanced form of the bubonic plague. The pneumonic plague affects the lungs and was usually what killed those who contracted the plague.

    Read More

  • The Black Plague

    554 Words  | 3 Pages

    In special cases, Yersinia Pestis bacteria would get into the skin if a human had a

    Read More

  • Letters From Valley Forge

    683 Words  | 3 Pages

    Such illnesses include dysentery and smallpox. Many of my friends have met their fate at the hands of dysentery. Dysentery is an infection that causes diarrhea, with blood and mucus visible in the feces. Smallpox is a virus in which a person gets a severe fever with pustules. Here at Valley Forge, our surgeons and doctors have made smallpox less of a threat.

    Read More

  • Caesarean Section Case Study

    1337 Words  | 6 Pages

    It is the incision on the uterus that is the most important in determining whether you are an acceptable candidate for VBAC attempt. 2) Also, if a woman has had two previous cesarean sections with low transverse uterine incisions and a previous vaginal delivery, you may also have the option of choosing a VBAC attempt. 3) If a woman has had a previous surgical procedure on your uterus which involve making a uterine incision such as a myomectomy (removal of the uterine fibroid), a woman cannot be an acceptable candidate for a VBAC attempt. 4) Likewise, if a woman has experienced a uterine rupture with a prior pregnancy, VBAC is not recommended.

    Read More

  • Young Adult Gynecology Case Study

    1312 Words  | 6 Pages

    Avoid douche, bathes, antibacterial soaps, or use of OTC vaginal hygiene products to vagina area. K.S. will be given pamphlets and verbal education on the use protection during sexual intercourse while receiving free male condoms or female condoms. Additionally, the APN will educate on abstinence. The patient will be given instructions on how to call her healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen (Evidence-Based, 2015). She will also receive instruction on the need to follow up six-months for HPV and three to four weeks for chlamydia/STI testing (Chlamydial Infections, 2015).

    Read More

  • Cerebral Efections Causes Brain Disease

    135 Words  | 1 Pages

    Syphillis, which is another bacterial infection which is contracted through genital sores, lies dormant for many years and then attacks the tissue. As a result it can cause memory loss, insanity and dementia. The other type of infection that can occur can be viral. Mumps and herpes are examples of viral infections. They attack the nervous system and

    Read More

  • Essay On Fertility Treatment

    706 Words  | 3 Pages

    First, the partner may provide it through natural masturbation or doctors may induce retrograde ejaculation. This is when doctors ejaculate sperm from the male’s bladder or get it from the

    Read More

  • Hook Worm Research Paper

    1107 Words  | 5 Pages

    H. pylori can also spread through contact with contaminated water or food. The bacteria are believed to cause stomach problems when they penetrate the stomach’s mucous lining and generate substances that neutralize stomach acids. This makes the stomach cells more vulnerable to the harsh acids. Stomach acid and H. pylori together irritate the stomach lining and may cause sores or peptic ulcers in your stomach or duodenum, which is the first part of your small

    Read More

More about Bacterial Vaginosis: A Case Study

Open Document