Mangrove In Bali Essay

The Role of Mangroves in Bali !

! Mangroves play an extremely important role of sustaining the environment in

Bali. This paper aims to explore this role and find ways to improve upon what is already happening in Bali’s mangroves. In order to learn about the role that they play, we must first analyze what a mangrove consists of and what they do. After identifying the purpose of these plants,we can see how they impact the ecosystem around them. Lastly we can see what external factors pose threats to mangroves, and subsequently learn how to address those threats. !

Mangroves are groups of shrubbery , consists of a variety of different plants, that are located on saline costal sediment habitats. Mangroves are indigenous to tropical and subtropical ecosystems and are primarily found between the latitudes 25 degrees north and 25 degrees south (http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/mangroves.html). There are over 80 different types of plants that can exist in mangrove forests. The mangrove plants are all Since

Bali’s mangrove forests are in real danger. The primary problems with the mangroves in Bali are pollution and extraction. The pollution in Bali’s mangrove forests come from two different sources. The first is through water contaminated by oil. There are many commercial and industrial ships docking in Benoa Harbor and many of these ships have leaked oil in to the the harbor(http://www.baliorti.com/2014/03/bali- mangrove-forests-damaged-by.html). This oil dense water then is brought to the mangrove forests through the tides and damages the plants. The plants are also in danger because of their exposure to raw sewage. When the sewage interacts with the plants, it causes them to rapidly deteriorate. Lastly while the tide brings water into the mangroves, it also brings in pollution like plastic bottles that are in the ocean. When the tide leaves the bottles are left behind. Plastics can secret carcinogens into the ecosystem, as well restrict air flow for some plants.