The Battle of Nashville The Battle of Nashville, which took place on December 15-16, 1862 was a very influential battle that shaped the America known today. This battle took place in the South in Nashville Tennessee and was a very important location for the North to beat. Although the Battle of Nashville did not make a huge mark on history, it did impact the outcome of the Civil War. The Union victory ended the Confederate advance, which ultimately led to the abolishment of slavery, and developed strong leaders in the process. Prior to the Battle of Nashville were the Battle of Fort Henry and the Battle of Fort Donelson which were both important Union victories. The Battle of Nashville was the first state capital seized by the Union, and …show more content…
Thomas placed his troops defending supply locations, railroads, and bridges. Meanwhile, the Confederates were struggling to pull ahead with John B. Hood as their general, and they were “down 20,000 men,” (“Account”). This allowed hope for the Union. Later, Hood thought he would take his troops and attack the city. This, however, proved to be “not a realistic plan,” (“Account”). Thomas was prepared and placed soldiers in the location where Hood planned to attack. Although heavy ice storms paused any advancement, General Ulysses S. Grant sent telegrams to Thomas saying to “attack the enemy,” (“Account”). When the weather finally broke, Union forces, under the leadership of Thomas, had the Confederates right where they wanted them. The Union troops attacked and almost everything went according to General George H. Thomas’ plan. Meanwhile, Confederate troops were getting caught and attacked around every corner, and things were not looking good for General John B. Hood. The fierce battle continued through the night. When morning dawned, surprisingly many Union soldiers died, and people said, “a person could walk from the top of the hill to the bottom without touching the ground.” (“Account”), but later that day, Union troops made up for it causing General John B. Hood to resign. He said, “I beheld the first and only time a Confederate army abandon the field in confusion,” (“Knockout at Nashville”). By saying this, Hood guarantees no more surrenders by the Confederate armies. His action concluded the Battle of
The Battle/Siege of Vicksburg The Battle of Vicksburg was one of the most crucial points in the Civil War. It helped Eradicate the Rebels/Confederacy once and for all. The Civil War was fought for over 4 years and it lasted from 1861-1865. It was one of the most horrific wars the world has ever known and witnessed.
The Battle of spotsylvania court house happened in May 1864, this was the second major battle in Ulysses S. Grant's American civil war overland campaign, the battle of the wilderness also followed the devastation. Grant's Union army disengaged from the confederate army it was lead by Robert e. Lee he moved in a southeasterly direction to try the confederates into a battle that would have a better outcome. Unfortunately, the spotsylvania court house was beaten by part of the confederate army which led first attack on laurel hill. At a critical point, lee's army started a trenching around the area and people of skirmishes occurred in the middle of May 8th and may 21st, 1864.
Thomas took the confederate forces in with great pride. The union forces also thought the battle to be easy due to being able to outnumber them easily. In the middle of the battle Thomas was seen standing like a stone wall not moving at all because he had so much confidence they were going to win. General Bernard Bee of the confederate forces spotted him out and shouted “Look, men! There is Jackson standing like a stone wall!
In the spring of 1864 Grant pursued Lee throughout Virginia, while the union General william T. sherman moved towards atlanta, with his army of 100,000 men, still excited about winning their past battles in southern tennessee. But they ran into a resistance of Joseph Johnston. He lead an army of less people, but they were more experienced than the Union Army. Johnston’s tactics were shaped by the military realities and politics. He realized that Lincoln’s re-election was doubtful.
The affects of this specific example on the confederates were devastating with 29,491 officers and men being surrendered to the Union, but more importantly it resulted in the union gaining control of the Mississippi River. As Lincoln said, “Vicksburg is the key. The war can never be brought to a close until the key is in our pocket.” This shows how this use of warfare directly correlated to the result of the war, and therefore how Grants use of siege tactics caused the Union to
The Battle of Chattanooga was a very important battle part of the Civil War. Inside that battle were a few other important small battles, one being the Battle of Lookout Mountain. The Battle of Lookout Mountain was important in helping get an advantage in the Battle of Chattanooga. This battle was also significant for many reasons. In this battle, each side progressed a lot for each side to end up where they were when the battle was over.
On April 6, 1862 the Battle of Shiloh began and lasted for approximately a day and half; this battle was fought between General Albert Sidney Johnston and General Ulysses S. Grant and led to the South’s demise in the war. The battle site was named Shiloh due to the small church that stands in the middle of the battlefield. In this particular battle of the civil war, General Albert Sidney Johnston died. He was the highest ranking General of the civil war; on either side. General Ulysses S. Grant, and many others, considered this battle to be the bloodiest battle of the civil war.
General Beauregard decided not to continue attacking that day. That night the men rested on both sides. General Buell ordered reinforcements for Grant's army. 5,000 men arrived overnight in hope to win the battle the next
Bryce Hartley February 2, 2016 4th period Battle of Vicksburg The Battle of Vicksburg is also called the Siege of Vicksburg. The battle took place in Vicksburg, Mississippi, in Warren County. Major General Ulysses S. Grant and the Union army fought hard trying to capture Vicksburg, but the Confederate army was smart and strategic as it was led by Lieutenant General John C. Pemberton.
Second, often times it is heard, that the only reason the Confederates lost the war, was because the Union outnumbered them through man power and material. Gallager describes in his reading how Jubal A. Early labeled Ulysses S. Grant as the “principal agent of northern power…” Early labeled Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson, as the top generals for the Confederacy and Grant as a butcher. Early described Lee as a gifted soldier who inspired on the battlefield. The Confederates, had the advantage of knowing their territory; Union soldiers, encountered a humid and swampy lands, something they were not used to.
He reconsolidated around an area of terrain called the ‘Horseshoe Bend’. The entire Confederate force focused on General Thomas’ position a series of hills, woods, and high ground that protected the lines of retreat through valleys and draws towards Chattanooga. General Thomas was able to maintain the Union line until the night of 20 September when his force began to withdraw back to Chattanooga. Of the 65,000 Confederate forces involved in the battle, they suffered 18,000 casualties. Union Forces engaged were 60,000, and they suffered 16,000 casualties.
”(Wiss, Janney, & Elstner Associates, 27) Therefore, the Battle of Stones River was not only important because of its railroad location, but as emotional victory to boost the spirits of Union soldiers. This battle was not only a costly defeat for the Confederate army, but was also a sure sign of the imminent defeat of the South as a whole. To start, I have always
‘’On the morning of December 11 the engineers went quietly to work to construct five pontoon bridges for the passages of the Natinal army’’. Fredericksburg army were dislodged by a party that crossed hundreds of troops across by boats and the bridges were also rebuilt. the Confederates were ready to attack with 300 cannons well placed on the heights. Some of Franklin’s corps started the Battle; Jackson’s advice line, under the A.P hill,was pulled back and 200 people were prisinor’s. A fierce attack on Mead made him to fall backwards.
The most important battle during the Civil War was the Battle of Gettysburg. This was a battle that took place over three days in the small Pennsylvania town of Gettysburg on July 1, 1863. This battle was the turning point of the civil war which successfully stopped the Southern Confederate Armies led by General Robert E. Lee from taking over the north. The Battle of Gettysburg was the most important battle of the Civil War because it was the largest of the civil war battles, successfully pushing back southern armies away from the north, and was the major defeat of the south. The battle of Gettysburg is still considered to historians to not only be the most important battle of the Civil war but the deciding factor towards victory.
Early in the War the Union won several key battles including Ft. Donaldson, Nashville, and the two-day bloody battle of Shiloh. They also captured bases for the blockade fleets and drove Confederate armies out of West Virginia but the