Benefits Of Contextual Theology
The contribution of contextual theology and the proposal to discuss the Shoki Coe’s contextual theology represented another paradigm shift in the history after the Enlightenment. The emergence of Christian theology was based on the teaching of Jesus and the ideas from Judaism. The authors of the Gospels and the biblical narrative of Saint Paul laid the foundation of the prototypes and the tradition of Christian theology. The Orthodox Theology was the result of the efforts by the first generation of the Godfather, Augustine of Hippo, Thomas Aquinas and the reformers. As rationalism played an important role in Enlightenment thought, the Enlightenment was marked by an emphasis on the scientific method, along with increased questioning of orthodox …show more content…
Meanwhile, The WCC had also appointed Shoki Coe from Asia and Desmond Tutu from South Africa as the director and deputy director of the Theological Education Fund respectively, showing that the Christians from Third World played a pivotal role in this ecumenical church organization. As the Second World War ended, many of the colonized countries in the Third World became independent. The Christians in the Third World struggled to revisit their identities. This led to the questions and reflections from the theologians upon the colonial Christian missionary in the past. Therefore, the proposal of contextual theology aroused great repercussions and it has been widely accepted. If the first paradigm shift which was brought by the Enlightenment movement happened naturally as its historical development within its time frame, then this second paradigm shift was a shift of space. It was not only the theological adaptation and response to the impact of the evolution of civilization in the same space but at the same time, it also involved the different roles played by the various cultures in the Christian theology. Meanwhile, it represented the struggles of the Christians in the Third World for their …show more content…
As we mentioned earlier, the defense made by Shoki Coe about the catholicity and universality of the contextualization theology was one of the good examples. Even until today, there are still critics on the contextualization theology as a narrow “local theology without universal value and lack of
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