Benito Mussolini's Influence On Italy

Up until 1945, when he killed himself, Hitler was the dictator of Germany as Führer. Starting with the United State’s entrance into the war, the German holdings in other European countries collapsed (Bessel). Culture of the Third Reich When the Nazis took power, they took control of everything, and they regulated it.

In 1933, Jews in Germany were about 525,000 (1%) of the total German population(The Holocaust-World War 2). Between 1933 and 1939, hundreds of thousands of the Jews who could leave Germany, did, those who couldn’t, stayed in fear(The Holocaust-World War 2). Evidence has shown hatred towards the Jews long before the Holocaust(The Holocaust-World War 2). Hitler blamed the Jews for the defeat of the war in 1918(The Holocaust-World War 2). After the death of President Paul Von Hidenburg in 1934, Hitler made himself Germany’s supreme

In this era, six million Jewish lives were taken by the Nazi government. The leader of the Nazi party, Adolf Hitler rose to national power in 1934. He then began applying his policies of anti-Semitism and German aggression, this then caused World War 2. The historical context portrays the overwhelming Nazi government using violence and causing the death of millions of Jews. Night is set during the years 1941 up until 1945 in Sighet, Transylvania it is now a part of Romania but during Wiesel’s childhood, it was a part of Hungary, Germany.

He even modified the Enabling Act, which gave his cabinet full legislative powers for four years and allowed deviations from the constitution. Hitler had gained full control over the legislative and executive branches of government. Since he had control, Hitler’s Nazi Party was declared the only legal political party in Germany. Hitler now can begin his rage and he starts with punishing the military opposition. Demands and Hitler’s decisions soon resulted in the Night of Long Knives.

The Great Depression dominated the 1930s. The despair of the poor and unemployed eventually turned to hope as President Franklin Delano Roosevelt initiated the New Deal, an "alphabet soup" of programs designed to boost the economy through public works programs and other federal intervention. The failed experiment of Prohibition would end in 1934. Adolf Hitler and his Nazi party came to power in Germany; Benito Mussolini 's Fascists expanded Italy 's empire, and Francisco Franco 's Falangists brought their own version of fascism to Spain. Before the decade ended, Europe would descend into war for the second time in the century.

After I watched “Losing their Marbles –Greece” it reminded me of the Axum obelisk, which was recently returned to its home country Ethiopia after 68 years. This obelisk was looted by fascist Italian dictator Benito Mussolini. There were Ethio-Italy war, in the late 19th century and Italy defeated by Ethiopian at Adwa, but the fascist Italy, invaded Ethiopia, again in 1935 and the war was lasted for five years. During this war, the Italian military controlled the northern parts of Ethiopia, and the Ethiopian different heritages were in the northern part of the country. When the Italian went back to their home they took different Ethiopian heritages, one of this was Axum obelisk.

Al Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1899. Al Capone was an american mobster, crime boss, and business man during the Prohibition Era. He is known as the most famous criminal from his time. (1899-1947) Al Capone’s mom and dad met in Italy before Capone was born.

In the Summer 1940, Tojo became minister of the government, and when he saw Japan 's future lay with a European dictator-A.K.A Hitor. Also it was a matter of time the Americans and their friends until Japan got in range of American bombers. Hideki is part in leading Japan in World War Two, Tojo was exclusive (“Hideki Tojo”). Hideki Tojo was a good general for 64 year then he died from getting hanged, but he was a general for the Japanese Army in WW2 (“Hideki

This is definitely the story of Charles Ponzi, who immigrated to the United States from Italy in 1903. The Ponzi scheme, named after Charles Ponzi after he became famous for his ill-gained money. After starting the scheme in 1920, it took Ponzi only six months to become a well-known millionaire in Boston, Massachusetts.

Moreover, the synagogue was named Jubilee in honour of the 50th anniversary of the reign of emperor Franz Josef I of Austria (Prague City Line). On the contrary, The Great Synagogue of Florence is one of the largest in Europe and was inaugurated a few years after the Emancipation of the Italian Jews in 1861. The synagogue showcased how the way of life changed for European Jews ( Museum of the Jewish People). “The doors of the holy Ark, before which a light burns perpetually, still bear scars inflicted by the bayonets of fascist desecrators. During the Nazi occupation the synagogue was used as a garage, and it was also mined by the retreating Germans” (The Museums of Florence).

Based on Chapters 6 and 7, describe how power was exercised and by whom in the Eastern and in the Western Empire. Theodosius- last emperor to rule over both East and West Power was most times taken by force in 500; Barbarian tribes in Western wreaked havoc with constant barbarian invasions (Barbarians vs Europe= why barbarian means uncivilized and cruel). Ostrogoths established a kingdom in Italy that eventually fell to imperial troops, which left Northern Italy left defenseless -Because of this, the Lombards came in and established their own kingdom Franks entered the Roman province of Gaul (which included France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and parts of Switzerland and Germany), and conquered all by 534 6th century; There was no more Roman structure of

Another fascist leader was Benito Mussolini of Italy, who held power of his country ten years before Hitler became supreme leader. Prior to World War I, when Italy was part of the Axis Powers, Mussolini has been a socialist, but after his discharge, Mussolini became a militant nationalist and began to advocate for strong central government in Italy(about muss). When the peace treaties of World War I was signed, Italy was only given a portion of its promised land from the Austria-Hungary Empire, and no colonial territory. Even the strategic port of Fiume was given to Yugoslavia instead of Italy; In response, nationalistic former soldiers displayed resentment by occupying the port of Fiume. On March 23, 1919, “Mussolini personally assembled nationalist

According to Suetonius, a famous Ancient Roman historian, Tiberius brought Caligula to Capri to allow him to live in order to “rear a viper for the Roman people” and that Caligula was already cruel and vicious from before he arrived at the island. In 33 CE, Caligula was appointed as quaestor, an official who managed the financial affairs of the empire, and kept that position until his rise to emperor, and just two years later was named a joint heir to Tiberius’

The Populares were falling apart and lost of a lot of political power and were need of a savior. Pompey Magnus was that hope. Pompey came from a plebian family and his father was one of the first to serve consul under Sulla. He came to become one of Rome’s greatest generals and claimed victory in Africa, Sicily, Spain and Syria. His achievements led to Pompey being elected to consul in 89 BCE.

He was elected chancellor on the second election he was in; from that, he took over the government and began the Nazi regime “Hitler’s Nazi party captured 18% of the popular vote in the 1930 elections. In 1932, Hitler ran for President and won 30% of the vote, forcing the eventual victor, Paul von Hindenburg, into a runoff election.