The Plains Indians viewed the bison different from the American settlers. The Plains Indians used all parts of the bisons for everything while the settlers used them only for sports, food, and at first warmth.
The Plains Indians used every part of the bison from the bones to the skins. They followed them everywhere they went and put none to waste. They studied bison and used them for survival. The Plains Indians thought about the number of them and didn't kill all of them. The Bison were the only thing that let the Plains Indians survive. As I read the myth of how the bison returned, Learned that it was their only mean of survival and one year long ago the bison didn’t return and they starved. The Indians suffered because they were basically
The wars were the same. In the end, the Indians lost the war, most of their land, and almost all of their possessions. Alexie provided examples of racism in the past, present, and future. There will always be reasons found of why racism should exist.
On the other hand Kiowa are a nomad tribe so they moved around instead of staying in permanent housing. The Kiowa lived in tipis and used horses to move them around to their different living areas. Kiowa did in fact hunt buffalo like Osage did but Kiowa hunted more often than twice a year. The two tribes also relied on crops.
The Sioux warriors were well armed they fought using a variety of weapons ranging from spears to guns. In the past, they used clubs, tomahawks, shields bow and arrows, spears and axes. Once the Europeans arrived in the Great Plains they brought to the Indians guns and horses to get them around and guns to hunt more efficiently. Individual Sioux warriors took part in warfare for a number of reasons. Plains Indians went on raids and went to war for a number of reasons such as to steal horses, to get revenge or to destroy their enemies.
They were killed for glue and fertilizer, and sold for a profit. Americans and Native Americans did not get along, so naturally, the government wanted to take control and kill off the Native Americans. General Sheridan was in charge of this task, and he declared the in order for the Native Americans to go extinct, the buffalo should as well. Due to the small number of bison that were leftover, the bison currently alive are deeply genetically intermingled and lack genetic diversity. This is dangerous for the population and will likely eventually cause problems when trying to survive.
The death of the bison symbolize the people’s suffering during this ascent. Seeing as how bison was a major food source for the tribe, watching the Wasichus throw the bison overboard, was like watching a person throw away a feast to the Sioux. “I felt like crying, because I thought right there they were throwing part of the power of my people away” (176) The bison was not only a food source for the tribe, but power as well. This was hard for the tribe.
The Europeans could also eat all the food, and not leave any for the Native Americans, which could starve them. With all things in mind, the Europeans made the Native Americans suffer by
The buffalo played a major role in Native American way of life; they utilized them for meat and jerky, and to create teepees, clothes, shoes, blankets and more. In an effort to terminate the Native American’s way of life, Americans started killing buffalo, not just for
In 1885, millions of buffalo called the Great Plains their home, but in 1886 only a few hundred have lived since buffalo hunting
Horses were a large part of the reason they could minimize their impact on bison population. The Comanche could carry large quantities of dried meat and efficiently hunt bison. Comanche only hunted only twice a year: in early summer and in late. Horses were a major resource due to them being useful for war, trade and transporting goods. The horse was useful for trade because they could trade horses for European weapons.
The slaughter of the bison played a big factor in the Plains Indian’s removal to the reservations. The bison was a way of life for the nomadic tribes of the plains; it was a source of food, shelter, fuel, and a central part of their religion and rituals (Roark 540). While a way of life for the Indians, bison for the white Americans were not. Even though the army took credit for the conquest of the Plains Indians, it was mostly the destruction of the bison herd that the victory is due to (Roark 540). In 1867, more than five thousand Comanches, Kiowas, and Southern Arapahos gathered at Medicine Lodge Creek in Kansas to negotiate a treaty, and signed the treaty agreeing to move to reservations (Roark 540).
They fished for mostly salmon, and collected native plants and roots like the camas bulb. “Buffalo served as the most significant source of food and raw material for the tribe 's” (History of the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes). They would go around collecting foods to eat during the winter months. The Bannocks may have had to work for quite a bit of they year but they still found time to play games and have very amusing traditions.
To them, it was a Walmart on legs. The natives used every part of the animal except for the pile of undigested grass left behind after a hunt. They used the hide to build shelters such as Teepees, the meat for food, the bone for tools and weapons, the sinew and tendons for bowstrings, and the organs for medicine. They hunted the buffalo from horses and used bows to shoot the buffalo. The Plains Indians would carve the bones into spoons and forks.
Why did the people killed the buffalo ? There are two people who killed buffalo are Pawnee and Railroad passengers. Pawnee people killed the buffalo for needs The needs are food , cloth, tool, toys, tents, rugs, leather and robes. Railroad passengers killed the buffalo for sports and fun. The people in eastern United States wanted to wear coats made of buffalo fur and want to have meat of buffalo in restaurants.
During this time period, some Native American tribes were forced to move into reservations. In the Battle of the Little Bighorn, Sitting Bull, Crazy Horse, and some other tribes defeated George Armstrong Custer’s armies. Despite this, Sitting Bull had to surrender his tribes years later when they were about to go starving (Sitting Bull). The government pushed Native Americans into reservations to keep them out of Euro-American settlements used for farming, ranching, and mining.
Even though they had earth lodges, they temporarily lived in tepees during the summer for buffalo hunting (source A).They lived in the Great plains so there was plenty of streams for them to fish in. They fished sturgeon,crayfish,mussels and many others. Also, their houses were surrounded by palisades which they used to block out any lethal animals (source B). Besides the point that they had palisades around their homes, they were remarkably