Brain Plasticity
The brain plays a major role in motor functioning. To better understand this role, I examined the effects of brain plasticity on motor learning. Many parts of the brain, such as the cerebrum, diencephalon, cerebellum, and the brainstem have significant effects on movement. Certain regions of the brain specialize in motor control and motor learning. For example, the primary motor cortex functions in the initiation and coordination of fine motor skills as well as postural coordination. Another example includes the supplemental motor area, which controls sequential movements. Other regions include the premotor cortex and the parietal lobe which both aid in creating movement. By studying the effects of brain plasticity, or the brain’s ability to be shaped or molded, on motor learning, researchers can apply these effects to physical therapy. The plasticity of the brain influences the motor learning ability of the individual. By determining the best method to influence brain plasticity in order to increase motor …show more content…
It explains how decreasing the number of GABA receptors leads to greater excitability and greater motor learning. The second study examines long-term potentiation and how strengthening certain synapses can affect motor learning. This study shows that occluding LTP-like mechanisms of synapses not heavily involved in motor learning can lead to beneficial effects for motor learning and retention of motor skills. The third study examines not only the effects of an individual’s genetic makeup on brain plasticity, but it also looks at the effect of dopaminergic systems on motor learning. This study explains that a certain genetic makeup will lead to greater brain plasticity and will, in turn, lead to better motor learning. It also explains the effects of the dopamine drug, L-Dopa, on brain plasticity and motor
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Nicholas Carr The Shallows Summary
1006 Words | 5 PagesAs particular circuits in our brain strengthen through the repetition of a physical or mental activity, they begin to transform that activity into a habit” (34). Carr establishes his idea of neuroplasticity by providing a test performed by neuroscientist, Michael Merzenich. He observed monkeys with damage to the nerves in their fingers. When a portion of the hurt monkeys’ hands were affected, the indication became disordered because of the way their brains and their fingers were being stimulated. Amazingly, the monkeys adjusted the psychological misperception by their selves.
Bot-2 Assignment
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Mandatoryfosb Experiment
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Myrtle Mcgraw Summary
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Summary Of The Movie 'Awakening'
1194 Words | 5 PagesGiving the patients huge dosages of this drug paved way for them to experience their own mobile bodies that they have not able to move for a long time. Leonard Lowe, the first patient to receive L-dopa for medication, tried to express his thoughts to Dr. Sayer about life and how precious it is was the part that struck me the most in the film. I also believe that the discovery of the L-dopa by Dr. Sayer did not only give an unbelievable occurrence in our history but also implies a remarkable lesson to people of all ages in general. This paper will be discussing the temporary effect of L-dopa to the patients of the movie as an awakening leaving permanently to its viewers of what and how life really is all
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Summary Of Carol Dweck's Brainology
730 Words | 3 PagesImagine going to school and really succeeding; you understand everything, you’re getting good grades and all the praise you can dream of from your parents and teachers. But then you move up and things get harder, you don’t understand everything, your grades are dropping and you are scared that you will no longer get that praise. You have two options, you can either take on the challenge and get back to where you used to be, or you can sit down when you feel threated by the hard work. In “Brainology” by author Carol S. Dweck, we are shown research concerning those two options or “mindsets” and how we can change them.
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Yours, Mine And Ours: A Psychological Analysis
1953 Words | 8 PagesPhysical Development Watson (2012) defines physical development as the process that starts in human infancy and continues into late adolescent concentrating on fine and gross motor development. Fine motor development involves more finely tuned movements such as grasping, building bricks and gross motor development involves larger movements such as walking, climbing, climbing stairs and riding bicycles. In the movie “Yours, Mine and Ours”, when analysing Ethan Beardsley who is four years old, the youngest child of Frank Beardsley; a single father of eight children, Ethan’s fine motor development such as when he was using a chalk when he and Helen North’s youngest were scribbling on Frank’s “Operation Light House” board, he grasped the chalk with ease as the chalk was big. This proves he has acquired the fine motor skill of grasping.
Mozart Effect Essay
722 Words | 3 PagesEarlier this year, her lab published a study in the Journal of Neuroscience in which 36 adult musicians had their brains scanned while performing a simple movement exercise. Half of these musicians began musical training before age seven; the other half began at a later age. “What we found is that the younger you start your training, the stronger the connection between the two motor regions of your brain,” she said. Crucial to this phenomenon is the high level of hand coordination involved in playing a violin or piano, for instance. So, according to Penhune, "We think it’s that part of what you practice that changes these connections
Model Of Human Occupation (MOHO)
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Hebbian Learning Theory
1135 Words | 5 PagesThe findings of Lahav et al. (2007) study suggests the presence of Hebbian learning of mirror neurons, this is relevant as it provides neurological support for learning in the form of synaptic plasticity as well as suggesting that there does exist an overlap between motor imagery and regions of the brain
Erikson's Stages
1426 Words | 6 PagesNo one had to teach me it just came natural. Interacting with brothers, friends, and television, I could pick up the ability to move my body the way I wanted to without any troubles. Fine motor skills came to me at a point when I was into micro machines, which are little cars, but this is when I was putting the cars together or taking them apart. I also remember putting together racetracks that took skill to use tools to connect the track and to adjust small parts needed to make the track function properly. Puberty I can identify with as well.
Plasticity And Neuroplasticity
442 Words | 2 PagesBrain plasticity refers to the idea that it has the ability to rearrange its connections with neurons. This leads to dendritic branching, which is the formation of neuron connecting to one another which is the result of a learning experience. In the same vein, it may respond to and be modified by experience or compensating for injury to adjust its activities to new situations, thus it represents an adaptation to the environment. It is a lifelong ability of the brain to reorganize neural pathways based on new experiences and stimulated by the environment.
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