Bruce Cumings: A Brief Summary
Bruce Cumings born September 5, 1943 is an American Historian and Professor who specializes in Korean History and International Relations. Cumings received his degree in Psychology in 1965, his M.A at Indiana University, and then received his Ph.D. from Colombia University in 1975. The Korean War was portrayed to the United States people to be a war that was fought to protect Korea and the Korean people from Joseph Stalin and a communist nation, however Bruce Cumings explores History to give details of the war, and argues that North Korea did not want to change from a Communist country from the beginning.
Covering from the time period of pre war and post war Korea, Cumings gives great details of events and conflicts that took place during this time. Cumings discusses and argues the fact that North Korea was not a Stalinist controlled country, stating that the United States depicted their view of North Korea to the world in their personal perception. Details of Kim IL Sung’s background and the North Korean occupation that was ruled by Sung, and the South Korean occupation that was filled with collaborators. Details of the war along with atrocities on both sides are given, followed by the post war Industrial race between North and South Korea.
…show more content…
Depending on which different point of view from both sides of the war, this can be seen as an invasion from a foreign country in order to restore order and form of government. The events from different nations are what led to a war between North Korea and the United States backed South Korea. The Invasion of South Korea by North Korea was performed after a irrational decision from Stalin, leading to the great details given from Cumings of the American bombing campaign’s of North Korea. After the war had ended Cumings describes how the North and South competed amongst each other to become most economically
Summary Of Voices From The Korean War Personal Stories Of American
889 Words | 4 PagesVoices from the Korean War describes the background of the war and how events unfolded that brought America into a war that was never expected to last
Mac Arthur Accomplishments
471 Words | 2 PagesAccordingly in 19 Hundreds the japanese occupied the korean peninsula and this occupation was very forced and violent until the japanese lost the war and were forced to retreat. The the americans started to enter korea through the south and the soviets started entering from the north and both agreed to stop at a significant point and that point was the 38th parallel which split almost evenly korean in to two sides (Hickey). Both sides wanted to have party leaders and even though the elections where heavily rigged the elections still continued and Kim Il-sung was elected for the soviet party and Syngman Rhee was selected to represent the US and South Korea (Millett), parties both leaders were cruel and corrupt but the soviets had already started to build up troops to start the
Cold War Dbq Essay
241 Words | 1 PagesThe Korean War was a proxy war fought between the United States and the USSR, for the purpose of gaining power and political influence in other parts of the world. Since the end of WWII, the USSR and the United States became very hostile against one another, creating what came to be called “The Cold War“ coined by Bernard Baruch in 1947 from the lack of there ever being direct battles against one another. From the result of the bitter and cold rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union came a large chain of indirect battling over political influence in developing or war-torn countries. As this feud occurred the people of the United States mainly wanted there to be a change in Korea out of this war [Doc E], but what was occurring
How Did General Douglas Macarthur React To The Events In North Korea?
506 Words | 3 PagesThe Korean War Chart Somebody ... Wanted ... But ... So ... North Korea Wanted to make sure the Korean peninsula into a Communist nation United states and nation Stopped them The Chinese joined the war on the Korean side and pushed the united states and nation back to the 38th parallel line General MacArthur To win china over before they became communist with the soviet union Wasn’t allowed to be a general anymore and he was ordered to stay the 20 mile mark We stayed away from china for the most part and failed to get them to become democracy President Truman To stop soviet expansion , the war, and the spread of communsim Americans didn’t want to go to war The war ended in a statement China To stay in the “safe zone” that way there were no interruptions in their reconstruction They feared that the united states would break into china if the us and south Korean were allowed into war China planned a surprise attack and defeated American troops
North Korea Dbq Analysis
474 Words | 2 PagesSouth Korea didn’t want to be a contribution to communism, where North Korea believed that communism was the solution to all problems. This invasion caused and all out war the involved many other countries like Russia and the US. As stated in “Document C”, Russia’s job was to help North Korea and promote their communists government, where the US was there to help South Korea promote their capitalism. Several years after continuously fighting on whether Korea should have a communist or capitalists government, the war finally ended. The country is still divided today and North Korea still remains communists leaving the US failing to stop communism.
Truman Doctrine Dbq
1687 Words | 7 PagesKorea’s history already determined it was a weak country, having been a pawn for Far Eastern powers, so Cold War had left it nearly destroyed with epidemics, poverty, limited education, and authoritarian rulers (LaFeber, 2008). In this state, Korea was left vulnerable to communism. In 1945, the 38th parallel marked the ally agreement of disarming the occupying Japanese military, however by the end of the Korean War, it would be the indivisible line that divided the country between communism and democracy (LaFeber, 2008). In June 1950, when North Korean troops passed the 38th parallel, President Truman gave the order for American air and naval units to move into action to aid South Korea and to show the United States’ opponents that “the United States was no longer content with mere “containment” but now aimed for liberation (LaFeber, 2008, p. 114). LaFeber (2008) explains President Truman’s intent, “
Summary: A History By Bruce Cumings
423 Words | 2 PagesBruce Cumings is a professor of history at the University of Chicago. A distinguished author who received the 2007 Kim Dae Jung Prize for Scholarly Contributions to Democracy, Human Rights and Peace; Cumings book, "The Korean War: A History," is dedicated to the memory of the South Korean president Kim Dae-Jung, who promoted a "sunshine policy" with the North. A historian with many books chronicling the Korean War, Cumings explains how a post-WWII America became involved in a Korean civil war that to this day is still unresolved. Cumings explains how the Truman administration, US military, and American public misunderstood, underestimated, and ignored the effects of Japan's decades long colonialism of Koreans.
Korean War Dbq Essay
1928 Words | 8 PagesAlthough, it also frequently denotes the various shortcomings of the US recapture and invasion of South Korean and North Korea respectively. This bias does not entirely take away from this excerpt as it is true that the US - South Korean treaty is different from many others and that Korea has since risen to a global economic superpower. This perspective about the Korean legacy resulting from the war shows that not all effects of the Korean war were entirely negative but all positives were hard fought and paid for with the blood, pain and lives of
Korean War Dbq Essay
757 Words | 4 PagesOn June 25, 1950, the Korean War began between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, North Korea, and the Republic of Korea, South Korea. This has reached international proportions since the spark of war. Concerned that the Soviet Union and Communist China may have encouraged this invasion, the United States became involved. The United States fought in the Korean War to contain communism. The United States was successful in fighting this war for the reason that they succeeded in preventing communism from overtaking and spreading while benefiting from war efforts.
The New Look Foreign Policy
1269 Words | 6 PagesShowing that with this military operation to stop communism have cost them so much money and they are not gaining any grown over the North Korean military. In the end, the outcome of this war was not of any good, sated by (Campbell) " After three years of grinding destruction, both sides were forced to settle for essentially the status quo ante bellum". Meaning it was the same as it was when the war has not even started in several years ago. Making the Unites states think about reducing its military spending due to the fact that they have contributed so much money to something and it turned out the same as when it has started.
Sang Hun-Choe Massacre
623 Words | 3 PagesThe main author of the article was Sang Hun-Choe. Sang Hun-Choe joined The Associated Press in 1994. He was a graduate of Hankuk University in Seoul and is a veteran of the South Korean army. Before he was in the AP he was a political reporter in South Korea. Martha Mendoza also contributed to the article.
How Did The US Involvement In The Korean War
1219 Words | 5 PagesEncircled by two other major conflicts, World War II and the Vietnam War, the Korean War is often lost to history despite the countless effects it had on various countries. After World War II when Japan surrendered, the Korean Peninsula was finally free from decades of Japanese imperialism; however in the years that followed, more conflict and increased tensions occurred that ultimately led to the start of the Korean War in June 1950, just five years after the end of World War II. While many overlook the impacts of the Korean War, it must be understood and enforced that the war truly did change the course of how many countries governed themselves and the relationships between countries. Not only did the war gain attention in Asia, but also from Western countries, specifically the United States. How did the United States’ involvement in the war most prominently affect both the United States and the Korean peninsula, and secondarily, should it
The Balance Of Power In The Korean War
628 Words | 3 PagesIn the case of the Korean War, North and South Korea became the field for a confrontation between major powers: the US and the United Nations on one side, and China and Russia on the other. The war started as a relatively small and confined conflict between communists and nationalists to gain control of the entire country, but rapidly escalated with the intervention of the world powers (including China), and with the possible threat of the employments of nuclear weapons by the US. At the end of the kinetic part of the conflict, it took two years to reach the final settlement (mainly due to the POW [prisoner of war] issue) that was the status quo ante -the separation of the country at the 38th parallel, a solution that favored the interests of the major powers involved (with the agreement on the spheres of influence) over the local populations’ interests for the unification of the country. The use of the military instrument of power not adequately matched by the others –diplomacy, economy, information, and culture awareness- may also protract the military operations. Military effectiveness decreases without international diplomatic pressure, economic sanctions, blockade, propaganda, control of the media, and intelligence
North Korea's Vinalon Armstrong Summary
534 Words | 3 PagesBoth “Postwar Reconstruction and a Declaration of Self-reliance, 1953-55” by Charles Armstrong and “North Korea’s Vinalon City: Industrialism as Socialist Everyday Life” by Cheehyung Kim focus on the post-Korean War reconstruction of North Korea as a model of the socialist economic development. The authors analyze the rise of North Korea as a showcase of socialist industrialization with “fraternal” supports from the whole Eastern Bloc, the role of this rapid` industrialization in consolidating Kim Il Sung’s power, and external and internal backgrounds behind the North’s gradual transition from an externally dependent economy to an autarky after the initial years of industrialization. Armstrong argues that “fraternal” assistances from the USSR, the PRC, and the Eastern European countries as well as its strict adherence to Stalinist economic programs with the heavy emphasis on heavy industries were the two biggest characteristics of the rapid industrialization of North Korea. Armstrong summarizes, “through a combination of tremendous work and sacrifice on the part of the North Korean people, generous economic and technical assistance from the “fraternal” socialist countries, and the
Barbara Demick Nothing To Envy Analysis
493 Words | 2 PagesBarbara Demick has developed the idea that North Korea “has fallen out of the developed world” by providing several examples of life as analytical ways of thoughts and processes of North Koreans in comparison to other countries
More about Bruce Cumings: A Brief Summary
Summary Of Voices From The Korean War Personal Stories Of American
889 Words | 4 PagesMac Arthur Accomplishments
471 Words | 2 PagesCold War Dbq Essay
241 Words | 1 PagesHow Did General Douglas Macarthur React To The Events In North Korea?
506 Words | 3 PagesNorth Korea Dbq Analysis
474 Words | 2 PagesTruman Doctrine Dbq
1687 Words | 7 PagesSummary: A History By Bruce Cumings
423 Words | 2 PagesKorean War Dbq Essay
1928 Words | 8 PagesKorean War Dbq Essay
757 Words | 4 PagesThe New Look Foreign Policy
1269 Words | 6 PagesSang Hun-Choe Massacre
623 Words | 3 PagesHow Did The US Involvement In The Korean War
1219 Words | 5 PagesThe Balance Of Power In The Korean War
628 Words | 3 PagesNorth Korea's Vinalon Armstrong Summary
534 Words | 3 PagesBarbara Demick Nothing To Envy Analysis
493 Words | 2 Pages