The concept of of excessive selfishness has been recognized throughout history. C.S. Lewis writes in his book Mere Christianity that pride is the "anti-God" state, the position in which the ego and the self are directly opposed to God: "Unchastely, anger, greed, drunkenness, and all that, are mere flea bites in comparison: it was through Pride that the devil became the devil: Pride leads to every other vice: it is the complete anti-God state of mind. In the book the writer tries to defend christianity but from a logical point of view, he argues that a basic “moral code or law” exists in almost all religions at least at a fundamental level and he believes that this moral law isn’t some arbitrary human invention. Later on in the book Lewis …show more content…
Now if we think about how narcissism works in societies and different groups we can look at the term “collective narcissism or group narcissism” which basically means that a person will feel so strongly about the group he is in or the sect he belongs it that he ego will be inflated which will make him unreasonable or less tolerating towards a different group or a sect., collective narcissism asserts that one can have a similar excessively high opinion of a group, and that a group can function as a narcissistic entity. One of the very good example for this concept is a extremist religious group or a society that has become narcissistic and this is what the writer “Mubarak Ahmad” basically talks about in his book called “tehzeebi nargisiat” literally translated to cultural …show more content…
He analyzes that we as a society have always been narcissists and we base our pride on the historic facts rather than the current situation that we have been living in, he also identifies the problem that in the minds of almost all the muslims islam is the answer to all the problems and it is the best and perfect way of life, where ias there is nothing apparently with this, this type of thinking gives a rise to hostile behavior of said muslims towards minorities or people who belong to a different school of thought as Mubarak talks about narcissism in muslim societies, it hasn’t been such a new concept as Christopher Lasch talked about the narcissism in american culture in his book “in the culture of narcissism” some 30 years ago. In the book Christopher Lasch describes that a form of pathological narcissism has spread all over america, and he derives his definition of narcissism from freud but uses in a broader sense. He uses the term pathological because he thinks that the narcissism in american culture is heightened and not
In today’s world, one can find many instances of selfishness, whether it be corruption, killing, or even breaking a heart. However, like a diamond in the rough, someone who is truly selfless is hard to come by. One example of a selfless writer is C.S. Lewis, author of Till We Have Faces. Lewis wrote some of his novels in a way to not only educate the world that selflessness will always win but also the fact that selfishness will always lose. One of Lewis’s notable works -- “Till We Have Faces” -- clearly demonstrates how selfishness loses but selflessness wins.
Overall, in the book, Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis, there are some very strong and applicable points that I believe, should be shared as much as possible. For instance, in the entire book one, Lewis rambles on about the moral law of society, and the outcome of peoples over complicated ways of thinking. He mentions the so called standard of behavior, which it upheld by the thinker to believe that whatever way he sees the situation should be the right way, and however the situation is presented in his mind is how it should be played out. Lewis gives many diverse examples of this action such as, sharing a “bit of orange,” since I “gave you some of mine.” the greed involved with the way of thinking is what Lewis called the law of nature.
In Mere Christianity, Lewis explains his view on pride as the greatest sin that has the potential to spawn other sins. Lewis’ view is that pride is comparative and competitive in nature, where a person separates themselves from others. His view of pride is that pride is the main reason for why people do not truly know God. While I do agree with Lewis’ characterization of pride, it only tells half of the story. Understanding of research that came out after Lewis’ time can help show that pride is not just top-down.
What’s selfishness to you ? According to Merriam-Webster's Learner's Dictionary the definition of selfishness is having or showing concern only for yourself and not for the needs or feelings of other people(Dictionary). We all know someone who always puts his or herself before anyone or anything, even if it causes any harm to that individual. The Crucible had a large number of examples of selfishness, this is exactly what the girls of Salem did to avoid the consequences, blaming innocent people for there actions of witchcraft. To begin with, Abigail Williams was a character who was very selfish throughout the whole story.
Consider the fearful danger you are in,”(Edward 124) implying that once you are so far into the selfish lifestyle there is no turning back. Once God has taken offense by your actions you cannot “keep off the flames of wrath” (Edwards 124). Selfishness becomes a way of life. People generally become angrier due to the amount of selfishness they let into their
C.S Lewis gives us many insights throughout The Magician's Nephew, and shows allegory between the Christian story and the Narnia story. Allegory is a way in which literary work contains two meanings, one literal and one more symbolic. The events, settings, objects, or characters stand for ideas or qualities beyond themselves. Polly and Digory encounter a lot of choices and are tempt multiple times throughout their adventure into Narnia; just like Adam and Eve in the Christian story. C.S. Lewis uses animals to represent Adam Eve in the Christian story.
An Unfortunate Position In the first chapter of his book Mere Christianity, C.S. Lewis makes two points: “Firstly, that human beings, all over the earth, have this curious idea that they ought to behave a certain way, and cannot get rid of it. Secondly, that they do not in fact behave that way” (Lewis 8). Before Lewis makes this statement, he defines the certain way humans should behave as the Law of Nature, which is the Law of Right and Wrong. So Lewis is stating that all humans know they should do good instead of evil, but they still break the law telling them to do good.
Sydney Mauch Miss Brigham Core C Comp/Lit 29 February 2016 C.S. Lewis’s Beliefs C.S. Lewis is known as one of the most influential Christian writers ever. What many do not know is he was once an atheist at one point in his life. Atheism is a belief that there is no God or gods; Christianity is the exact opposite. Christianity is the belief in the one, true God, and remembering his son, Jesus, came to die on the cross for our sins. Lewis describes a Christian as one striving to be more like Christ and allowing Him to completely take over our lives for the better.
Being selfish is only part of who we are and what we need to flourish according to virtue ethicists; Aristotle,
The main condition being Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is described as a patterned disorder of grandiosity, an excessive need for attention, lack of empathy, and entitlement. The psychodynamics of NPD is dysfunctional self-regulation, emotional regulation, and interpersonal NPD symptoms include believing oneself is the most important aspect, fantasizing about having control, greedy for attention, exploitative, envious, arrogant or having attitude, and feeling a sense of privilege. To relate to NPD, Sigmund Freud’s human psyche study provides reasoning behind the disorder and how it relates to Jack’s savage behavior. He states that the majority of individuals' mental processes are unconscious and fall into the hands of the superego, ego, and id. Id, the pleasure principle, ego, the governing agency, and superego, moral censoring agency, all contribute to individuals to make behavioral decisions. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory explains that these three components of the mind control human behavior.
Orual’s selfish actions in ‘Till We Have Faces by C. S. Lewis makes her seem like an immoral person. She is extremely reliant on those she cares about to provide joy in her life, and she selfishly tears others away from their personal happiness to fuel her own. Though she claims she does so for the benefit of the others, she only causes more pain. However, in ‘Till We Have Faces by C. S. Lewis, Orual’s selfishness and possessiveness stems from the love she holds for those in her life, therefore readers can sympathize with her and the consequences of her actions are mitigated.
This is exemplified in the stories of Adam and Eve and Equality 7-2521 where a common inspiration is revealed - pride. While the sins had a direct linkage to pride, the individuals believed that they had broken the rules for the greater good. “ … the serpent said to the woman, ‘For God knows that when you eat from it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.’ When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it. She also gave some to her husband...”
Media has a great role in shaping audiences ' perception of members of a particular social group. The way it can appropriately represent these groups is more pressing. This article examined the types of racist images and stereotypes used for Iranians in the drama film 'Not Without My Daughter ' and the way these stereotypes contribute to the prejudicial understanding among people. The main focus of this article was to concentrate on the negative aspects of orientalism portrayed in this film. Said 's concept of orientalism and Van Dijk 's ideological square was used in its analysis.
We all have at least some idea about what narcissism is. Narcissism is the quest for satisfaction from vanity or self important reverence of one's own traits. The term began from Greek folklore, where the youthful Narcissus became hopelessly enamored with his own picture reflected in a pool of water. It was prevalently presented in Sigmund Freud's exposition “On Narcissism”. "On Narcissism: An Introduction" begins with Freud referring to a psychological state exclusively called auto-eroticism-and suggests that it might actually be a condition common in the psychology of all human beings.. "
When a person displays malignant narcissism, it can be assumed that the individual has dealt with narcissism for a while now. Malignant narcissists are characterized by anger, thirst for power, and exaggerated self-importance. They believe that they are above all others and everyone else is insignificant and expendable. Because of that believe, they think they are justified when they manipulate and exploit others. 75% of these malignant narcissists are male.