An Analysis of the Case Study
The Lincoln Electric Company operates in a unique way. It was started in 1895 and has maintained its profitability, at least until 1989. For all these reasons, it has often been used as a study tool for business students.
According to the case study, the founder, John C. Lincoln was "frozen out" of another company in 1895. He started The Lincoln Electric Company to manufacture a new and improved motor that he had designed. According to the Lincoln Company web site, Mr. Lincoln has $200 to invest in his company. I did a little research and couldn't find anything on that first company, Elliott-Lincoln Company, other than its relationship with The Lincoln Electric Company. Apparently Elliott needed Lincoln
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I love this attitude. James Lincoln said, "The last group to be considered is the stockholders who own stock because they think it will be more profitable than investing money in any other way." I wish more company's had this attitude. Think of the corporate takeovers that occurred only because company's believed it would be good for the stockholders. A good example of the destruction of an American company in search of profit is the recent news about Nabisco. I would be very saddened to hear that The Lincoln Electric Company moved its American manufacturing to Mexico.
3) Attitude toward Unionism. According to this case study, union membership has never been actively sought by employees. James Lincoln was not a fan of unions, but he understood the needs of the union members. Lincoln believed, "Labor and management are properly not warring camps; they are parts of one organization in which they must and should cooperate fully and happily." If more people, both workers and management felt this way, business would thrive and employees would be
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The reason for this is to encourage people to take problems to the person most able to make corrections. There are title though, and these titles instill a form of organizational supervision through implied relationships. For example, The Vice-President reports to the President.
Personnel policies at The Lincoln Electric company have caused a few recent problems that were not discussed in this analysis which was completed in 1989. Since every job that comes available is advertised on the company bulletin board first, and external hiring is only done for entry level positions, there were very few opportunities for minorities to get hired. Because Lincoln accepted US government contracts, they were audited in regard to minority hiring. In 2014 Lincoln agreed to pay $1 million dollars to settle out of court. Lincoln also agreed to increase the hiring of qualified minorities.
Perhaps the reason there are so few jobs to fill is that there have been no layoff at Lincoln since 1949. Each employee, after a year, is guaranteed at least 30 hours of work each week and that he will not be discharged except for
The Plant was under the watch of Henry Frink, who was anti-union. The strike has 16 deaths. In conclusion, the Standard Oil Trust made a huge impact in America during the industrial era. Due to the option of a monopoly being formed by a business, government should cut in a prevent
Management has shown their abilities over the years to weather the recent EPA changes and declining wood stove market. While their profit margin for return on assets decreased, they managed to still increase sales enough in their niche market to increase their asset turnover and in the end, increase their return on assets. Even with major deficits in their retained earnings, the company worked through the tough regulations and low cash flow to not only continually grow their business, but turn
(Document A) These rich businessmen also hated the idea of unions, and even insulted them because they wanted to extend hours with less pay, the opposite of what the unions wanted. An example of one of these businessmen insulting the unions was Henry Clay Frick, president of Carnegie Steel in 1892 who said “...I will never recognize the union, never, never” (Document D) These problems still aren’t fully solved today, there are still wealthy business owners that blame the poor for being poor, and dislike labor
To illustrate, in 1890, John Sherman passed a bill known as the “Sherman Antitrust Act,” which attempted to counter the growing number of trusts and monopolies in the country (Doc. 4). Although the Antitrust Act failed to stop any trusts, the act did help pave the way for legislation in the early 1900’s that would help workers and workers’ rights. In conclusion,
Inability to complain about work, low wages, and charge for necessities that they thought should have been provided by Pullman all caused rage in the employees. An economic depression made life more difficult for Pullman’s employees, because They quit their jobs and sought to get fair treatment in the work environment.
In the post-Civil War United States corporations grew significantly in number, size and influence. Big business had a major impact on the economy and politics in America resulting in changes for many American citizens. As been noted, one way in
The feeling, shown in Nast's illustration after the railroad strike of 1877, that amalgamations simply lead to more " communistic values" and general uniformity made it very arduous to genuinely get anything done. Samuel Gompers, progenitor of the American Federation of Labor, argued that the right to strike was absolutely obligatory if any reforms were going to be made and not even this right had been officially granted to the people by regime (Document I). Gompers made it very pellucid that not even the very substratum of organized labor had been established and so up until this point the advances that had been made, were virtually frivolous. In conclusion, from 1875-1900 very few advances were made through organized labor in achieving better working conditions for workers.
The industrial workers responded by striking in the Pullman Strike. Pullman, Illinois was a company town, which meant that the workers had to pay rent to the company. The Panic of 1893 occurred, and there was a low demand for private railroad cars. As a result, the Pullman Company laid off workers and decreased wages but kept the rent at the same price. This led to the American Railway Union leading a strike.
In their opinion, the employees were not employed in interstate commerce, so their wages had nothing to do with it either (Document F). They also thought that the government had no right to give workers the right to self-organize and break the law (Document G). The authority of the federal government expanded, and FDR was, in a sense, abusing the power he had. Roosevelt’s administration increased the role of the federal government in the economy. His New Deal programs were more successful in empowering the government than lightening the effect of the Depression.
Thesis : After the Civil War, America was in a post-war boom. During the 1870-1890, big business moguls, such as Rockefeller and Carnegie, create huge corporations which not only affected the economy, but also affected the political realm of America. While many may assume that during the rise of these big business helped to change the economy and politics, the real focus was on the responses formed by society, such as labor unions, increase public outcry, and political opposition groups that helped to change society. A: Economically, big business flourished during the late 1800s.
The topic of Labor Unions has been the focus of many political debates in recent years, with these discussions having people advocate for and against the unions. Labor Unions are an organization that represent a collective group of employees to protect and further theirs rights and interests. Labor Unions were first introduced in the eighteenth century with increasing numbers around the United States and the world, but unfortunately during the past decade these numbers have drastically decreased, resulting in less education and achievement of solidarity among employees. Solidarity is the unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest. Workers in the United States would benefit more through labor
This significant growth shows that Gompers not only established a system that helped workers, but also a system that worked. What made the American Federation of labor different
Despite progressive victories for organized labor being achieved, both internal and external feuds and threats consistently inhibited large scale gains for the movement. Some of the victories included improved working conditions, checks against monopolies, and protections against child labor. Despite these advances, a grand coalition of workers were unable to totally unite and change the tide of rampant and abusive capitalism in the country. This led to the continuation of a very volatile growing economy that left numerous working-class Americans in shambles, unable to climb out of the holes their wage reliance keeps them in. In order to maintain their massive profits and growing power, the big business owners proved that they were willing to subjugate their own workers in order to stockpile inexplicable piles of
It was a result of the free enterprise system that Henry Ford was able to establish his business and develop it into a successful enterprise. His success as an entrepreneur not only benefited him, but it also benefited other entrepreneurs. His leadership in this field led to the development of new concepts and ideas which were beneficial to future entrepreneurs and helped them to develop their own business ideas in order to become successful as well. Therefore, it is through the success of one entrepreneur that many others were also able to
The Pullman Strike occurred at the Pullman Palace Car Company due to the Panic of 1893. The Panic of 1893 caused the car company to reduce the worker’s wages because the demand for luxury cars declined. George Pullman himself, who was a very successful businessman know for his innovation as an engineer (made the sleeping car), refused to negotiate, so the workers, and it eventually led to a boycott to the point that any train that transported Pullman cars were to refuse. The other major strike seen during this time period is the Homestead Strike. This strike took place at the Homestead Steel Plant run by Andrew Carnegie (one of the richest entrepreneurs in the Gilded Age).