Looking in from the outside, the journey of Women’s rights was a lengthy one, and it has come a significant way from what it began as. It was a long road to freedom that started with just a few women protesting together for change in the mid 1800’s to the large movement it is today. What started only as an effort to put women on equal footing with men in the voting realm blossomed into a full on fight against gender norms and independence through protesting, speeches, and gatherings. Gender norms or ‘roles’ are (as defined by Webster’s dictionary) “a set of societal norms dictating what types of behaviors are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on their actual or perceived sex” and they are one thing that modern feminist have set their sights on to change for the better. Traditional gender roles have continued to exist for hundreds of years through perpetrators such as religion, government and society, and its effects have been felt by every woman, whether they realize it or not.
Throughout history, there has always been a rivalry between the two sexes and in the end the women have always come in second place. Time over time it has been proven difficult for women to hold any type of power that they have wanted except for the tasks that they have been given due to their gender. In society and in their own homes, it has been difficult for women to grow and sustain their power beyond the limits that they have been given. Women have been differentiated from men and have been discriminated with regard to jobs and other types of privileges that they have wanted. Throughout the course of history, they have been denied many freedoms that every man has and they want to be equal to their counterparts. In 1920, the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in the United States of America and developed the women’s suffrage. Slowly, women are receiving the freedoms of being their own person rather than this stereotypical woman figure that has been long awaited for because they should already be treated equal among men. The key features that women have been viewed as stereotypical is femininity, care, nurture, maternity, and dependent upon men. Society expects women to have the ideal feminine characteristics; however, women do not always generally have those types of traits and can have some just like men.
In Aldous Huxley 's The Brave New World, the World State clearly portrays a dystopian society. In the World State, there’s no such thing as freedom for individuals in the World State. People are put into specific castes, mind controlled through hypnopaedia, and are even directed to only worship the Ford. Additionally, there’s a strong measure of inequality occurring in the society that gets portrayed. Due to the different castes, some people are more superior than the others. They are also segregated by color and areas, as separate castes have different places to complete their tasks. The World State is doing nothing for the benefit of the people as complete totalitarianism is subjected. People are just considered working parts of a machine
The issue of women’s rights and how different societies and cultures deal with it had been on the table for many centuries. In the United States of America during the 1800s, women began to move toward and demand getting equal rights as men, they decided to speak up and fight for their stolen rights. In the 1960s, continued working toward their goal, women broadened their activities through the women’s rights movement which aimed to help them in gaining their right to receive education, occupy the same jobs that were once titled only for men, and get an access to leadership positions. The women’s rights movement has a great impact on women today, although it started a long time ago, but it did not stop and women are reaping their fruit today,
In the Middle Ages, they had a strange way of calling their time period a perfect world. They lived in a time where Christianity was spreading the globe, art and music started to expand and Europe was becoming the strongest nation. Everything seemed to be right except for how people were living life. It was unfair the way everyone was separated into a class and all you did wrong was just be born into the wrong family. In the Middle Ages, there was an indefinite structure in society. You were born into a class of people and generally stayed in that class for your entire life. No matter how hard you worked you would stay in that life forever, they were ranked from, Royalty, hereditary Nobility, Non-Hereditary.
The Indus Civilization Social System which was also known as “The Caste System” was one of the reasons which made the Indus civilization, one of the earliest civilizations, become a successful civilization. It was created about two-thousand years ago, and was believed that the Hindu god of creation, Brahma created it. The Caste System was divided into five classes, four main classes and the fifth was pretended that it didn 't exist. Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras, and Pariah or the untouchables.It was also belived that the higher the classes the richer the people. There was also no choice in the classes, the class the person is born in stays his class his or her entire life, those classes were organized based on race.
Although times and conditions have changed, women in today 's society are still being discriminated against because of the same belief that women are inferior to men. Women in the united states and other first world countries are being deprived of equal pay and equal rights. Women in today 's society make 80 cents for every dollar a man makes and get discriminated against because of the belief that women aren 't as strong and intelligent as mem. They have been excluded from numerous educational opportunities and in some middle-eastern countries, are stripped from their basic human rights like education and equality. Women all over the world are now coming together to fight for the rights that they
For centuries, women have been exploited by the society. Events of women being prohibited from doing things like voting or working and being forced to behave the way it is considered to be socially acceptable have been jotted down in history. Until today women are still viewed as the weaker sex. In some countries, women are regarded less than human and are treated like slaves. Khaled Hosseini goes into the oppression of women in his novel A Thousand Splendid Suns. In the story, the women are oppressed by the society. This is narrated through the delivery of the main antagonist’s id, the gender inequality in enforcing laws and the marginalization of women.
Greece and India had belief systems that shared some common aspects. However, the two systems had many basic differences. Greece and India were more different, because Greece’s system was based in Humanism, while India’s was based in spiritualism. The Greeks emphasized the physical world, concentrating on what was right in front of them, things they could see and touch. The Indians believed in something beyond the physical world. To them, there was a higher plane of existence that was beyond the physical world around them. Because of their differences in beliefs, India and Greece had opposing philosophies on which they based their governments, their religions, and their overall societies and social structures.
Equality has been a problem in many nations for centuries. Since the start of time, it has been believed that men are far more superior to women and that the rights of women should be limited. In many countries today, it is the social norm for women to have limited rights including the right to voice their opinions. All around the world women have had no say in who runs their country, or in decisions that affect them. The United States had this same problem until women stood up and fought for their right to vote. In the beginning of this movement, called women’s suffrage, two main parties were organized based on different beliefs. The founders of these two groups were Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Though there are many women
“Just as you are on average better than others, so is your group–just as others are worse, so are out-groups. Such groups, in and out, are pathetically easy to form. You need not stoke Sunni or Catholic fundamentalism to get people to feel the right way; just make some wear blue shirts and others red and within a half-hour you will induce in-group and out-group feelings based on shirt color.”
The difference between class and caste becomes prominently evident while reading about social inequality of China and India. In contrast to the caste system of India was the class system of China. In India, social hierarchy was referred to as the caste system, which is defined as “race” or “purity of blood.” This type of social hierarchy was meant to restrain social mobility and was associated with a certain color, part of the body of god Purusha, and certain duties. The class system of China was developed based off of a person’s wealth or value to the society. For example, in China the highest class was that of the officials or “scholar-gentry” who were educated peoples and were potential
An article published by the highly reputable The Indian Express, shares a story about a Dalit elementary student, who was beaten for touching a plate belonging to someone of a higher caste (The Indian Express 1). A 12 year old student was beaten by teacher Rajkiya Ucch Madhyamik Vidyalaya. After two days, the teacher was arrested and subsequently was out on bail. The subsequent events that happened right after is what’s troubling. The Dalit student who was beaten received death treats due reporting to the cops. The threats were made so that the student wouldn’t pursue the case against the teacher (9). As you can see clearly, suppression and prejudice still clearly exists in India, even though many of the population would disagree that the caste system doesn’t exist in India
The journal, “Cultural Relativist and Feminist Critique of International Human Rights- Friends or Foes?” by Oonagh Reitman have the aim to know deeper about the two critiques towards the universal Human Rights by the two major theory, which are the Cultural Relativism and Feminism, how they see the universal Human Rights theory. The Journal address for the workshop discussion matter regarding to the similarities on critique of International human rights that made by the Cultural relativist and the feminist.
The caste system in India was very complicated. Although there were only four main classes, Brahmans, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, and the Sudras, dictated by Brahmanical teachings there were in fact a myriad of other classes with which was used in the Indian caste system. India’s caste system was sustained for three main reasons as pointed out by McNell. The first indication being that it was of ceremonial purity which gave the higher class Brahmans more reason to avoid contact with those associating with a lower class, as McNell points out the Brahman held, “Fear of contaminating oneself by contact with a member of a lower “unclean” caste.” Because these higher class individuals wished to separate themselves for religious purposes, a caste system was used to avoid those of a lower standing within their society so that they may remain pure.