The reason to why have I chosen this issue is because cybercrime is an arising issue in Pakistan and I am acquainted to individuals who have been made victims of cybercrime. Terms such as Internet fraud, cyberbullying, hacking, identity theft etc. all come under the world of ‘Cybercrime’. The damages caused by cybercrime vary depending on the type of crime committed. Damages caused by cybercrime can affect a person both psychologically and economically. A person commits cybercrime either by being motivated economically, personally or ideologically. As the amount of personal information being stored online increases, so do the potential reward for cybercriminals. By the use of technology, criminals can easily hide their identities, commit their heinous acts and not get caught for it. ‘As of 2017, there has been a 22.7% increase in the cost of cyber security’.
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Consequently, cybercrime is reported to be the world’s most dangerous criminal threat. One of the most harmful cybercrime is identity theft. As bad as it sounds, identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in the United States and it costs people billions of dollars every year or so. According to the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC):
Around 245,000
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It can ruin a person emotionally and can change the personality of the person. A woman named Laura Shin was made victim to identity theft in February 2013. She got a call from a major credit card company which she cross-checked, and sure enough, it was the number of the company’s fraud department. They claimed that an individual had recently tried to obtain a credit card using her address, name and Social Security number and they asked that if she had requested to sign up for a card to which she replied that she had not done so. Though they said that they will deactivate the card, they still sent the card to the fraudsters address. She said that it felt like as if someone had taken over her
There are some many ways if Identity theft. There is when someone uses a person name, social security number. Medical Identity theft can come from a Friend, family, and acquaintances. Even by strangers, who can steal someone 's Identity who can obtain medical care, service, or equipment. They don 't have medical care.
Essentially, anyone can accumulate knowledge regarding “...everything from where your [dead] great-grandfather was born to what diseases you might be at risk for because of your DNA” (Naylor 12). Mark Twain’s novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, shares an aspect of identity theft similar to the fraud the article discusses. As Huckleberry and Jim drift down the Mississippi River, the days are full of peace and harmony. One day, Huckleberry walks ashore to gather some berries when two men suddenly come into view. At the moment, a mob seems to be pursuing the pair of men.
U.S.-Mexico Border: Using Military Forces With the advent of the 20th century and technological advances, criminals have found newer and more complicated ways to commit crimes. Compounding the problem is the advent of the digital age, which introduces the internet and cyberspace. These two technologies alone provide boundless avenues for committing illegal activities within the criminal element of the population. From time, immemorial, criminals have been a part of the fabric of every society and come from every walk of life.
Medical identity theft happens when someone uses any or all of your personal information, such as your name, social security number, or even insurance number, without your knowledge to obtain medical treatment, equipment, or services. Medical identity theft can be committed by anyone. There are numerous steps you can take to avoid this problem. Make sure your computer is logged out, or that the screen is locked when you step away from your computer. That way any information that is pulled up will no longer be able to be seen on the screen.
Preventing medical ID theft has become a hot topic as Americans increasingly hear about the safety of their private medical records as more medical breeches continue to be discovered. Medical ID theft happens when a person uses someone 's identity to obtain medical services or steal money by falsifying claims for medical services. Identity thieves use a person 's Social Security number, insurance information, or other forms of identification to commit the medical ID theft. Medical ID theft can have a devastating effect on victims, causing collections issues, credit problems, and even bankruptcy. But that 's not all.
Identity theft is a form of theft when someone assumes another individual’s identity. It is often done so as a modus operandi to gain access to personal information or other benefits from the victim’s name. There are five types of identity theft according to wikipedia which include criminal identity theft, financial identity theft, identity cloning, medical identity theft and child identity theft. The most common type of identity theft is financial identity theft, where someone gains financial access to someone else’s by assuming his/her identity .
Personally Identifiable Information, commonly known as PII, is the leading cause of identity theft in the United States. In 2014, 12.7 million people in the United States were victims of identity fraud. Furthermore, from those 12.7 million people, there was an estimated $16 billion stolen from them (Pascual & Miller, 2015).These numbers are staggering and they do not even cover what stolen PII cost the government. In 2013 alone, the Internal Revenue Service reported that it paid out an estimated $5.2 billion in fraudulent identity theft refunds (IRS, 2014). Given these staggering numbers it is easy to understand why protecting PII is extremely important.
Having your identity stolen can be a scary situation. If people have any access to your information, they can do crazy things like take out money from your account. People can hack into your phone when you are in a fast food restaurant using the places wi-fi. If you have easy passwords like “ABC123” you're vulnerable to get hacked and have your identity taken from you. In Florida you can get a 2nd
The rapid proliferation of information technology has led to a significant rise in the number of people who use the internet in one way or another. With the growth in the number of persons who have an internet connection; certain individuals have begun to exploit this resource through the unethical practice of Identity theft. As more and more individuals are posting their personal information online, cybercriminals are stealing this information with the aim of assuming the victim's identity so as to either obtain financial advantage or benefits that are associated with the victim (Jewkes, 2013). The act of stealing other people's identity cannot be considered as ethical because it violates the victim's right to privacy.
With that information hacker can open a new account or can issue a new card with the same information (Sayles, 2012). The result of the data breaches is a type of identity theft, where personal information like credit or debit card numbers and social security numbers or
But for the Internet to grow and thrive, users must continue to trust that their personal information will be secure and their privacy protected. Internet privacy concerns are warranted. According to a July 2015 survey of Internet-using households,[3] 19 percent of such households (representing nearly 19 million households) reported that they had been affected by an online security breach, identity theft, or similar malicious activity during the 12 months prior to the survey. Security breaches appear to be more common among the most intensive Internet-using households—31 percent of those using at least five different types of online devices suffered such breaches. Security breach
Cyber threats continue to plague governments and businesses around the world. Cyberwarfare is Internet-based conflict involving politically motivated attacks on information and information systems. Normally there are two purposes of Cyberwarfare, espionage or sabotage. Cyberwarfare attacks can disable official websites and networks, disrupt or disable essential services, steal or alter classified data, and cripple financial systems. Cyber operations can also aide military operations, such as intelligence gathering and information warfare.
Every day on the news there are all kinds of reports. Crime reports are a major part of today's events. Almost every day there are posts about crimes. The level of crime has risen immensely in every corner of the world. People have tried to understand the causes of crime, but if we look around the world we can see that many of the crimes are caused by people who abuse drugs and alcohol, people who think negatively towards others, and poverty.
CYBER CRIME Cybercrime is one of the fastest growing type of crime in our society today and have also been a serious problem since it causes a lot of damages and also affect us in different ways. But before I go further let me start by telling you the meaning of cybercrime, Cybercrime is different and more heinous than normal crime that we know. This crime is committed in an electronic medium and here means read is not a requirement and is done in secret Feldman(2013). Cyber war takes place largely in secret, unknown to the general public of crimes include pornography, cyber fraud, defamation, cyber stalking, harassment, IPR theft, data hostage, money laundering, phishing, e-mail bombing, cyber war, illegal monitoring. Secondly let me talk about the effect of cybercrime in our society today.
People from different sections of the universe are interacting, collaborating, socializing and doing other different activities via internet, which in turn exposes their personal information in cyberspace. Lack of knowledge and cyber security awareness makes these people to be vulnerable to hackers and other malicious players who use the cyber environment. These has been supported by Furnell, Bryan, Phippton, (2007) when they argued that personal or individual internet users are highly exposed to security threats while using their own home computers. It is therefore important that internet users should have clear understanding of all the risks of using internet, the importance of protecting their personal information and the outcome if this is not done