Prohibition Dbq

“Thus came prohibition to the United States. Middle-class Americans—striving to revitalize and preserve American democracy and to usher in a new era of humanity, achievement, and progress—turned to prohibition as one device to achieve their goals.” (Callow) The Prohibition was a time where in the United States the sale and consumption of alcohol was illegal from 1920-1933. It was the 18th amendment which prohibited alcohol in the United States and it states, “The manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited.” (The United States Constitution) The Prohibition happened to occur during the Progressive Era where morals were valued, the was a rise in feminist and humanitarian movements, and there was action to dissolve corruption in business

Temporary fun with lifelong consequences; alcohol. In 1919 the 18th amendment was ratified, this amendment declared it illegal to manufacture, transport and sell alcoholic beverages. America repealed Prohibition due to the crime rate increasing, failure of enforcement and no money being made off of alcohol.

In the early 1800s Alcohol was a big part of the American Society.In 1920, prohibition was a nationwide ban on the manufacture, importation, transportation, exportation, distribution and the sale of all alcohol. Alcohol was blamed for many of society's issues, among were health problems, crime and corruption and social problems. Alcohol was blame for large amount of domestic violence.By the late 1800s, temperance movements were formed. With the Prohibition act many Americans-from farmers to distellers to bar owners became unemployed, but that didn't stop a few people from manufacturing and selling Alcohol illegally.

There was very weak enforcement. For example, there was only 3,000 to 3,500 federal Prohibition agents in 1923 (document C). There were hardly any officers to enforce, so it was difficult to control bootlegging (document C). Law in general was so corrupt at this point. Mabel Walker Willebrandt states how upset she is at the fact law enforcers themselves aren’t following the laws (document D). It was a double-standard. It was a waste of time and funds trying to enforce something they can’t. Especially if lawmakers can’t follow the laws themselves (document

Prohibition was an era where alcohol was illegal to make or sell, but the people still did it anyway. Just before the 1920s there was a big push for a ban on alcohol. “In 1919, Congress passed the Eighteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution , outlawing the manufacturing and sale of alcohol nationwide” (Benson). The passing of this amendment made it illegal for anyone to buy or sale alcohol, as well to make it was illegal. After the amendment was passed and everyone knew about it there was still people that wished to make and sale alcohol. “People continued to drink throughout Prohibition despite the fact that it was a crime. Bootleggers

The prohibition outlawed alcohol to try and diminish the crime rate. This led to a higher consumption of alcohol and illicit speakeasies. As fast as the police closed down one venue, more would spring up in its place (Prohibition in the United States). Government intrusion with the Volstead Act of 1919 outlawed beverages over 0.5 alcohol volume

As Alcohol was now illegal, its purity was no longer regulated. As a result, more than 30,000 people died from drinking ‘wood’ alcohol. While fruit, vegetable, and grain alcohol is usually safe, alcohol made from wood was not. Anybody who was lucky to survive, were permanently blind or had severe organ damage.

By enforcing prohibition, the government hoped to decrease the death rate. But, prohibition did the opposite of its intention, it sparked an increase in death rates, both alcohol and non-alcohol influenced. During the preceding time period of prohibition, the rate of deaths from alcohol had begun to decrease, but around 1920 when prohibition was enforced, it suddenly increased again (Document F). This information shows that prohibition, specifically, triggered the death rate to ascend, again. Also, the death rate from alcohol poisoning was soaring during prohibition (IG). In 1920, the beginning of prohibition, there were roughly 1,064 deaths from alcohol poisoning. However, within 5 years, the alcohol poisoning death rate increased a whopping 500 percent. In the entire duration or prohibition, the alcohol poisoning death rate increased about 1000 percent. During all of prohibition, there were about 10,000 deaths from alcohol poisoning. Also, the homicide rate between 100 and 1950 was at its peak during prohibition (Document B). In that time period there were two tremendous wars, the world wars. Although, there were wars in that time period, prohibition still was the cause of the most homicides. In fact, prohibition caused just under the amount of homicides that both world wars caused, combined. The death rate was increasing solely because of prohibition, which caused the government to repeal

Prohibition was instituted in order to reduce crime and create a more sober society. The effects of the law were quite different. Black markets were created, illegal and legal homebrewing started, and “Bootleggers” began selling and distributing

Prohibition, is it good or will it come crumbling down? Prohibition laws were supported by some, but eventually hated by most due to people eventually acting out violenty fighting against it. However, these acts of violence helped out the pro prohibition teams in their case explaining the people who consume these products are not in the right mind. Source A is pro prohibition and Barnum explains her journey through the time of trying to help enforce these laws by giving temperament speeches throughout the states. The Abstinence Pledge of 1845 represented how serious the pro prohibition supporters wanted these laws to be. Beecher believes this intemperance of consuming alcohol with be the grave of our liberties and is the destruction of religion

The Prohibition had its effect on adolescents. Drinking by adolescents had actually increased during the beginning of the Prohibition. “Eight state mental hospitals reported a larger percentage of young patients during the Prohibition than formerly.” “During the past year (1926,) an unusually large group of patients

Crooked Agents were bribed to “look away” from people buying liquor. Even workers in the government wouldn’t help with the prohibition, they wouldn’t spend any money on enforcing it. When criminals smuggled alcohol they could easily get away with it because there would be so little patrol at the many miles of the country 's border. (Document C) The men who made the prohibition were not following its rules. Many congressmen were violators of the Volstead Act. (Document D) People still drank alcohol throughout Prohibition, the consumption didn’t stop at all. (Document K) Infact throughout the whole prohibition time the consumption of alcohol had barely dipped down.

As Americans, the citizens of the United States take a deep pride in our freedoms of a democracy. Throughout the history of this great nation, the inhabitants of the United States of America have taken to arms, protested and revolted against enemies; and even each other. One such paramount of history that sets the United States of America apart from that of other countries are the documents known as the Constitution of the United States of America. The aforementioned documents are the backbone of American law and justice; both ensuring a law by which all citizens are bound to, as well as, ensuring the freedoms of those same citizens. With regards to social issues that portray a side of both that pro and con, a singular amendment comes to mind:

Alcohol was immensely important to immigrants that came to the United States from Europe in the 1600’s. A few centuries later, specifically 1917, many Americans believed that alcohol consumption was a problem. An eighteenth amendment was assembled and passed by congress which banned production, transport, and marketing of alcohol. Even a drink consisting of over 1 percent alcohol was considered an alcoholic beverage. America was officially a “dry” country. Subsequently, the nation realized prohibition was not working and things began downfall. America began to change its mind, repealing the amendment because prohibition was unenforceable, nobody wants it, and legalizing alcohol would benefit our economy.

The 1920’s were a period of tension between the traditionalists and modernists. The tension between these two groups was aroused by the economical advancements, social developments, and cultural changes in the 1920s. These tensions were manifested by the economic outburst and the passing of certain laws. Socially, Congress passed the 19th Amendment which allowed women the right to vote. Economically, the introduction of the automobile, radio, and the airplane brought prosperity in America. Culturally, the 18th Amendment banned the sale and drinking of alcohol in America.