Determining the cause of poverty is the first step in finding a solution. It has been noticed that the absence of relevant data when conducting such surveys is one of the main causes of the failure of government schemes to help the poor. The current statistics as assessed by the National Sample Survey Office states that twenty-two percent of India’s population lives in poverty. Of those who reside in urban areas, fourteen percent are under the poverty line. Similarly, twenty-six percent of those who hail from rural areas are poor.
Well poverty refers to a condition where one is unable to obtain human basic needs such as food, clothes , healthcare, and shelter .Poverty has been around for a long time and it is killing the growth population . It all started when the rich are getting richer and the poor are poorer. Poverty causes people to have low self-esteem and it deprives people of their basic needs . Today poverty is still a major issue in India as poor families living in piles of trash with no clothes and many of them die because of hunger. Many Indian people are struggling to survive because they only get a meal per day or they don’t get it at all.
Costly by the location of the geographic area, mostly by the price of certain items, also costly by the option of having “name brand” or “off-brand” items, which could serve as a certain measurement of self-sufficient power to some people. Being in the state of poverty in society doesn’t allow one to fulfill needs in life effectively. When people think of poverty, there are certain terms or words people say or think of. For example, the term or words “homeless”, particular racial-ethnic groups, “poor people”, lack of income, lower class people. Living in modern day society from my experience, everything one needs cost money to survive.
The poor people are in lack of education, shelter, food, cloth, security and income earnings. Most of all, they are under poverty line. Poverty is their constant companion.We face three mainproblem economically, politically and environmentally. The economy of Bangladesh is mostlyagricultural. But scientific method of cultivation is not yet familiarized.
Poverty: Is there an Answer Since the begininning of time poverty has always been a problem all over the world. Poverty is the lack As time evolved poverty has been given a negative stereotype, and it gradually increases every year. Poverty is a act of living by low income and limited access to financial aid and economic resources. There are many reasons as to why there is poverty such as teen pregnancy, low demond of employer, & not enough jobs for people to work. Also it deals with where you fall on the poverty line.
This categorization not only specifies the hierarchy in the society but also the kind of occupation and jobs they could practice, due to which the lower sections of society was always left at a disadvantage. There are approximately 180 million to 220 million people who are considered to be in the lowest caste in India (Ninian, 2008). These lower castes or ―Dalits (broken people) are essentially restricted to slavery and labour-intensive jobs. Out of the 180-220 million people of the lower castes, 40 million of them are employed as labourers because of which, it is difficult for many people of a lower caste to have a steady income, therefore keeping them in extreme poverty. In order to support their families, children from the lower castes are left with no other option but to seek employment from a very young age.
6. Results: Findings of previous research & studies Findings: Challenges affecting household ability to be food secure: Poverty, unemployment, inequality and food security are integrally linked. Hunger is strongly prevalent in households with little or no income. The majority KZN‟s poor are reliant on incomes to access food. However, the unprecedented levels of unemployment in South Africa combined with large number of “working poor” makes achieving food security challenging.
As George Bernard Shaw states, "The greatest of all evils and the worst of all crime is POVERTY", shows that it is quite an astonishing way regarding consequences and the causes of poverty would brought up to be a crime in the society. (Shaw, 1906) What is poverty? Poverty is about not having enough money to meet basic needs including food, clothing and shelter. However, poverty is more, much more than just not having enough money. As regards to poverty, there are many countries that had suffered poverty, and even striking the middle class status in the Western's countries.
For example, according to John Iceland (2006) there are three main reasons why poverty continues to be a critical issue in the United States, as follows. • The hardship that often accompanies poverty has adverse effects on individuals' physical and psychological well-being. It undermines children’s healthy cognitive and psychosocial development; it breeds a variety of antisocial behaviors, including violence; and it is associated with poorer physical health and shorter life expectancy (Lichter and Crowley, 2002). Moreover, poverty often begets more poverty, as those who grow up in poor families are more likely to be poor themselves as adults. • As economies thrive in societies with a vibrant middle class, declining levels of poverty contribute to a healthy economy by increasing the number of people who can purchase goods and services; that increase, in turn, stimulates economic growth and raises average standards of living.
INTRODUCTION Poverty - the inability of an individual or a family to meet up with the basic needs of life- is one of the most prominent problems of developing countries. Poverty alleviation seems to be the most difficult challenge facing many developing countries; where on the average, majority of the population are considered poor. The standard of living of poor populace has continued to worsen and this has become a major concern of governments, multilateral institutions and policy makers in different countries, with efforts geared towards appropriate strategies for poverty alleviation. The current thinking on poverty alleviation has however focused on the promotion of opportunities, enhancement of security as well as the facilitation of