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Child Labour Studies

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3.14 Studies of Child Labour in Lock Industries of Aligarh
Two studies on child labour in the Lock making units of Aligarh (UP) are available. These are:
a) Report of Child Labour in the Lock Industry of Aligarh (UP) – by Neera Burra – UNDP Prepared for UNICEF (March 1987).
b) A Study of Problem of Child Labour in the Lock Making Industry if Aligarh (UP) – by Bimal Kumar and Geeta Biswas of the G.P. Pant Social Science Institute Allahabad – 1992.
Of the two studies, the first one is conducted in a dialectical style and is therefore, for more appealing than the second. Burra, report is based on a comprehensive questioner visits to employers and family of child labour. Her report seems very sensitive in nature. In the report, she observed that …show more content…

It was foind that there are 3 kinds of child labour in glass industry, (1) nearly 6% child working are engaged in process prohibited for child worker are employed. In the second category children employed for wages but in activities which are not covered and list of hazardous processes. In the 3rd category about 80% child labour are engaged in household industry where child worker helps their parents within family economic units. Such findings proves the findings of Prof. D.P. Choudhery of the Department of Economic in Australia.
3.16 Indus Child Labour Survey: An Analysis of Results, ILO Publication Indus Child Labour Project ILO, New Delhi – 2006
The ILO has published the above study from which it have been observed that in the report they first defined child labour as per ILO norms and II defined child labour with the context of India constitution. They found that large scale presence of working children is not influenced by single factor, but by a multitude of factor which is responsible for both the demand as well as supply of children in the workforce. The Indus child project identified 10 sectors to be the focus sector. These sections are Matches, Fireworks, Silk, Bidis, Bricks, Locks and Glass / Bangles, Brass, Footwear and Stone quarrying. The project covers 21 districts across the four major states, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh (5 district each) and the state of …show more content…

The study also focuses on exploitation of children in the home based manufacturing. According to him children forms 24% of total workforce. The author blames the prevalence of primitive technology for the existence of child labour. Neera Burra, in her one of the actual report based studies list the hazards of processes such as polishing, electroplating and spray painting and stresses the need for shifting the home based units carrying out the hazardous jobs to an area like industrial estate where the working condition can be supervised and laws be

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