In the first chapter of A People's History of The United States: 1492-Present by Howard Zinn, he sheds light on the history of the United States concerning Christopher Columbus's expedition, exploitation of Native Americans, and human progress. He entails the full extent of the voyage without sparing any details or censoring anything unwarranted to hear. Howard Zinn informs the reader how Christopher Columbus caused a genocide and enslaved the Indians. By the end of the chapter, it is quite evident that Christopher Columbus was barbaric, cruel, and greedy. Christopher Columbus committed inhumane atrocities against other people from the start of his expedition. The voyage began after he managed to persuade the king and queen of Spain …show more content…
The King and Queen of Spain agreed as he promised to bring them "as much gold as they need ... and as many slaves as they ask” in exchange. During his second expedition, he was provided with seventeen ships and over twelve hundred men for the sole purpose of obtaining slaves and gold. Christopher Columbus and his men went from island to island in the Caribbean to obtain Indians to bring back to ships. They rounded up fifteen hundred Arawak men, women, and children and placed them in pens. From that bunch, they chose five hundred of the healthiest specimens and loaded them onto ships. Only three hundred of those people survived the voyage. The survivors were put up for sale. They were objectified and not even considered to be human beings. They were treated like a commodity that could easily be replaced. Christopher Columbus participate in human trafficking to serve his ambitions at the cost of the lives of other …show more content…
The fact that other people committed the same acts throughout history does not justify the situation. Although, what Christopher Columbus did to the Arawaks of the Bahamas is the same as what “What Columbus did to the Arawaks of the Bahamas, Cortes did to the Aztecs of Mexico, Pizarro to the Incas of Peru, and the English settlers of Virginia and Massachusetts to the Powhatans and the Pequots”. However, that doesn't alleviate the cruelty of his actions because he didn't have to treat the Arawaks the way he did. Also, it's so disgusting how he uses God to justify his actions. It bewilders me how he claims to be a Christian when his actions are the exact opposite of what God preaches. When he bought the remaining Arawaks from the voyage and put them up for sale in town, he said, “Let us in the name of the Holy Trinity go on sending all the slaves can be sold.” He didn't have to participate in such inhumane treatment of other human beings, but he wanted
The Natives were killed by the European diseases, and after enduring this they were then forced into European law through the Economedia system. Without his discovery, this may have been avoided or handled in a more careful way. Also, Christopher Columbus had many accounts of rape, as well as murder. He wasn’t the only man committing either of these atrocities, but his fame brings these faults
He landed ashore the same day of sighting and recorded that at daybreak many men can to the ship in canoes. The men traded with Columbus and he strove to learn if they had any gold. The natives were put to work and from 1994 to 1508 over 3 million people had perished from war, slavery, and the mines. Columbus day is now under criticism for celebrating a man responsible
I believe Christopher Columbus is a villain. I think he is a villain, because he forced the Native Americans out of their homelands while bringing other pilgrims and diseases back with him. Columbus discovered the Americas by accident, but he wasn't the first one to discovered it. Although, he took all of the credit which, was very greedy of him. King Ferdinand and Queen Elizabeth funded Christopher Columbus’ voyages only because Columbus promised them land, riches, and spices.
In the book Zinn, The author gives a point of view of Christopher Columbus that is usually not given. Most of the time the story of Christopher Columbus is told from a historian point of view. They usually tell you of his mission, and of the three ships that he takes in order to find gold and other new riches. Zinn informs us that he is not the hero that, that we all think that he is. It shows us that he tortured, abused, and overwhelmingly embarrasses the Arwark Indians.
While many people argue that Columbus was just a man of his time, we live in the present, and in the present it is believed that one must be punished for the crimes he commits. In addition, the evidence about Columbus’ murders, rapes, slavery, and kidnapping of Native Americans show that this man was never good, and that he only really “discovered” Hispaniola for his own
Columbus caused a lot of death in the new lands. He would create systems such as forced labor. Because of his work a lot of death occurred as said, “Native people from other islands to do his work for him, depopulating those islands in turn.” This lead to malnutrition and disease which had the Native people of Haiti almost exterminated one generation (Source 4). Christopher Columbus also caused slavery.
According to Loewen, few textbooks explained how Columbus was involved in the slavery and the exploitation of Indians. Another error that we have learned in schools about Columbus is that he was the first person to “discover” America. However, this is an error because people from other continents had already reached America before 1492. In fact, we forget
Columbus would command his men to torture the Natives because “he punished minor offenses against his domination by cutting off the Natives’ noses and ears.” Columbus killed these Natives slowly so they would feel the crucial pain before they die, which is just horrible. Columbus really explore to terrorize others lives because he did not even achieve any of the goals he intended to
Some say Christopher Columbus was a hero because he was the explorer that discovered America. In reality, Christopher Columbus had an incredibly negative impact on the world because he enslaved the Native Americans, didn’t help the kind Natives when they got infected by diseases that the Spaniards had brought to America, and killed off most of the Native American population. The tactics he chose to use were violent and destructive by the standards back then and now. First, Columbus treated the Native Americans like uncivilized people by enslaving them and forcing them to work for him although they greeted him and his crew peacefully. ” They could make fine servants,”(document 2) he wrote in his journal,”I took them by force.
Christopher Columbus Hero or Villain ? Christopher Columbus is a Villain. On some accounts he can be a Hero. But on many other accounts he's a vicious Villain. Yes he discovered America ;
Christopher Columbus was one of the greatest explorers known to man. Columbus had many different reasons for his explorations. Later, the main reason for his explorations was selfishness. Just like many other explorers before Columbus, he wanted land, he wanted power, and he also wanted gold. The reason for his very first voyage to what he thought was India, but later was found out to be Central America, was to get land for Spain.
Howard Zinn takes the perspective that Christopher Columbus is not the hero that many people perceive him to be. He views him as a cruel and greedy leader who went to the Americas causes death in his wake for his unquenchable search for gold. Columbus took advantage of the Native Americans because at first they were "so naive and so free with their possessions"() by forcing them to collect gold for him else face the punishment of death. While Columbus may or may have not been as heartless as he is made out to be, he is not truly the one to blame for the harsh treatment of the natives on the Caribbean Islands. Almost every other European (at that time) that could have been in his position would have undoubtedly done the same things as Columbus.
Holidays around the world are celebrated to remember and commemorate certain times in history, and to keep those dates important. For quite some time, Columbus Day has been a questionable holiday. Some people say it should be a holiday because we are acknowledging the fact that he discovered the Americas. In contrast, others disagree because of the ways he treated the original inhabitants of the places he discovered. This paper will argue that Columbus Day should not be a holiday because he exploited, murdered, and enslaved many natives throughout his journeys.
Christopher Columbus is a man who is commonly depicted as a hero and great explorer who discovered our modern day America, but many of the so called “facts” are not all completely true as people would like to believe. Columbus was undoubtedly a courageous explorer who brought many new ideas, cultures, and resources to be exchanged between the New World and Europe. While this is true, it is not uncommon for people to forget the harmful effects brought along with the voyages made by Columbus and the darker details of his times in America. Columbus started from humble middle class family. Columbus was born in 1451 in the Republic of Genoa as the oldest of his four siblings.
“Columbus, the Indians, and Human Progress”, chapter one of “A People’s History of the United States”, written by professor and historian Howard Zinn, concentrates on a different perspective of major events in American history. It begins with the native Bahamian tribe of Arawaks welcoming the Spanish to their shores with gifts and kindness, only then for the reader to be disturbed by a log from Columbus himself – “They willingly traded everything they owned… They would make fine servants… With fifty men we could subjugate them all and make them do whatever we want.” (Zinn pg.1) In the work, Zinn continues explaining the unnecessary evils Columbus and his men committed unto the unsuspecting natives.