Chronic Epididymitis: A Case Study

Type 2 Herpes Simplex infects the genital tract. Infections usually occurs after puberty. May infect oropharyngeal mucous membranes. b) Why Type 1 Herpes virus may cause genital infections? 20% from type 1 due to oral-genital sexual practices 2) Describe the process of sterility from gonorrheal and Chlamydial infections.

This results in seizures, coma, and death. The mortality rate for hyponatremia cases is 17.9 %. In the case report, the sufferer's sodium level was 123 millimoles per liter.

Behavioral problems are common and may include hyperactivity, aggressiveness, and restlessness.  Coarse facial features, Diarrhea, Full lips, heavy eyebrows that meet in the middle of the face above the nose.  Other symptoms may include incontinence, speech and hearing impairment. 4. Biochemical symptom of Sanfilippo syndrome

(Spechler & Souza, 2014) In extreme cases, an esophagectomy may be recommended wherein the damaged portion of the esophagus is removed. It is also possible to destroy the damaged tissue endoscopically with a technique called ablation. (Spechler & Souza, 2014)

Gynecological infections in human after childbirth and abortion[147-150], post-operative infections[4], and necrotizing soft tissue infections associated with heroin use[4, 151] can be attributable to infection with C. sordellii. Two toxins are a main responsible virulence factors of C. sordellii: hemorrhagic toxin (TcsH) and lethal toxin (TcsL)[152-155]. The mortality rate for patients with C. sordellii infection is 40-69%, and most patients die within days or even hours after the initial presentation[4]. For that reason, premature diagnosis of C. sordellii infection is of main importance; the low prevalence of the illness and the fact that the initial symptoms are nonspecific make a precise diagnosis very difficult.

Our patient, a 43 years old gentleman, a diagnosed case of VHL syndrome, presented with headache, giddiness and gait unsteadiness. He was previously operated upon twice for cerebellar hemangioblastomas. Clinical examination and imaging revealed recurrence of the cerebellar hemangioblastoma requiring excision. Ultrasound of the abdomen revealed multiple cysts in pancreas and kidneys. Biochemical investigations were negative for pheochromocytoma.

The abnormalities include defects of the mitral and tricuspid valves, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect and hypoplastic left heart syndrome which are the principal causes of decreased life-expectancy in these patients.(6) The presented case also demonstrated characteristic findings of EVCS which included polydactyly of the hands and feet and history of congenital cardiac defect which was operated two years ago. EVCS is a condition with a diverse oral manifestations which include hyperplastic frenula, absence of mucobuccal fold , serrations of the alveolar ridge, partial cleft lip, neonatal teeth, peg shaped laterals , partial anodontia, conical and microdontic teeth and delayed eruption of teeth.(10) In the present case, we reported similar dental manifestations like oligodontia, generalized microdontia, serrations of alveolar ridge, conical shaped teeth with abnormal occlusal anatomy, multiple labial freni, delayed eruption of teeth which was suggestive of

The discussion will more focus on tubal subfertility because more related to the case. Tubal subfertility need to be investigated to assess if the tube is severely occluded or not. The investigations are: o Hysteroscopy, lap and dye.

They occur when the bacterium known as Escherichia coli (E Coli) is present in the urinary tract. The introduction of the E Coli bacterium into the bladder is generally through the urethra. The bacterium travels up the urethra and causes the bladder to swell. The two infections result from the same bacterium, but they have different effects on the body. The symptoms, mode of treatment, the tests carried out and the affected areas differ for the two urinary tract infections.

The infection has an “incubation period of four to six weeks, in children this may be shorter,” (Mayo). The illness is spread most often by close contact and kissing. Common symptoms include general feeling of being ill, fatigue, sore throat, fever, decreased appetite and headache. As the illness progresses the tonsils swell and develop a whitish-yellow covering and the lymph nodes become more swollen and painful. One of the complications of mononucleosis is a ruptured spleen.

Children with the disease may experience decreased growth or delayed sexual development. Diagnosis : A specialist called a gastroenterologist may perform a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy to obtain bowel tissue for analysis. Blood tests, including blood counts .Stool

Symptoms of HSE include: fever and headaches that can last up to a week, changes in behavior, seizures and hallucinations. Genital herpes (type 2 herpes), is caused by sexual interaction. Many people do not know they have the virus because there may be no symptoms or sores. For newborns, symptoms include: lethargy, seizures, irritability and poor feeding.  Both meningitis and encephalitis are contagious and can be spread through contact of saliva, mucus and feces.

Symptoms sometimes present slowly, and sometimes they are not all at the same time. This means that one person may experience severe symptoms all at once or they may experience symptoms that are spread out through their sickness. The most common symptoms of mononucleosis are extreme fatigue, sore throat, head and body aches, a swollen spleen, and swollen lymph nodes in the back and armpits. It is uncommon, but sometimes a person may even experience a swollen liver that can be accompanied by the swollen spleen, and a rash. The rash develops as small red widespread patches, and it usually lasts for about a week.

The glycogen storage diseases are Glycogen Storage disease, types I and II. Glycogen Storage Diseases can be found by taking a blood test. These involve enzymatic deficiencies. The symptoms can be seen by muscle atrophies and abnormal liver function. Another symptom seen is low-blood sugar.

You may also have tests, including: • A test that checks for C. diff in your stool. • Blood tests. • A sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy to look at your colon. These procedures involve passing an instrument through your rectum to look at the inside of your colon.