Throughout the history of society, civil disobedience has become a key tool in combating laws seen as unjust. It was used thoroughly in the civil rights movement and was integral to the advancement of equality. The reason that civil disobedience plays such an important role in the advancement of rights is because of how effective it has been. The best way to make people aware of and relate to a movement is to make it well known. Events such as Bloody Sunday and the Montgomery Bus Boycott helped the civil rights movement gain much of the momentum that guaranteed its success. Leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr., Mahatma Ghandi and Nelson Mandela have demonstrated how effective and sometimes necessary peacefully disobeying the law can be. …show more content…
MLK Jr. exemplified the importance of civil disobedience in his famous “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” King was in Birmingham jail for the peaceful protest he had lead in the city. He had prepared not to retaliate and was fully aware of the consequences when he decided to stage the protest. In his letter he explains this and why the use of civil disobedience was needed in Birmingham to clergymen who had criticized him for it. Responding to the clergymen who told King to let the battles be fought in the courtrooms, he explains that without some form of action the movement would not be able to gain any progress. He points out that the African American community had been denied their Constitutional and God given rights for over three hundred years and in order to right this injustice, direct action needed to be taken. He also explains the organized protests that he lead were for the goal of catching the attention of the public, helping them to realize how poorly the African American community was being treated. Events such as Bloody Sunday showed citizens of all races how bad the circumstances were and helped to grow support for the Civil Rights …show more content…
A huge surge of civil disobedience took place after president Trump's inauguration. People are protesting the newly elected president because they disagree with his policies. While this may not directly improve or change anything, the fact that we have the right to protest like this shows just how free we are in this country. In some countries protests like these would never be allowed and could even be seen as treason. Having the freedom to speak out against government is an incredible gift that we are guaranteed by our constitution and we should never take for granted. Events like the Tiananmen Square protests, where hundreds of students were massacred while protesting show us how lucky we are to have this right. The ability to freely practice civil disobedience has lead to huge advancements towards racial equality, and it is part of the reason that the United States gained its independence. While the true act of civil disobedience can be corrupted or misinterpreted I think that it is one of the most important freedoms granted to the people of this
Martin Luther King used civil disobedience to fight the unjust laws that were thrust upon his people. He would organize marches without permits, sit ins at white only establishments, and engage in activities that were strictly segregated. He believed that it was necessary and patriotic to go against unjust laws. They degraded humans. And he felt the actions he took against those unjust laws were just because they went against the human race and his and others morals.
King Jr. uses character and ethical appeals to make the clergymen of Birmingham feel at least a little amount of sympathy. He uses words like painful, never, and demanded to explain the devastating times that he as an African American faced. In response to the segregation and injustice African Americans faced, King Jr. led the Birmingham Campaign. This campaign was the start of equal justice across the whole United States. I believe that King’s philosophy of nonviolence was the reason hundreds of people volunteered to be a part of this protest.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” is a powerful defense of nonviolent resistance to racism; it promotes a peaceful campaign against unjust laws and calls for direct action to bring about social change. The walk to freedom was never easy, Dr.King and all the people that fought for freedom endured hardships. In the letter Dr.King wrote, he talked about the peaceful protest he led. He emphasized on how it was not an easy walk through. As we read the letter we see some of the hardships they faced; which were hate, broken promises, sacrifice and fighting for what you believed in even though it could have been the reason you end up dead.
As Oscar Wilde said, “ It is through disobedience that progress has been made-- disobedience and rebellion.” Disobedience during the American Revolution was originally peaceful, but as grievances grew and British rule became harsher, Americans could no longer sit idly by. Radical disobedience to the law was necessary in order to promote change for American society. During the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960’s, a drastic nonviolent movement was necessary to counteract the expectation of violence, reiterating to Americans that peaceful resistance to laws can positively affect a free society. The Civil Rights movement was split by two factions: one was a violent resistance named The Black Panthers and the other was a nonviolent protest led by Martin Luther King Jr.
I consider civil disobedience to be an easily-ignored pillar upon which our democracy was founded. In fact we are only established as a nation now because our founding fathers engaged in civil disobedience themselves. We were in a “social contract” of sorts with Great Britain and when we felt that they had not upheld their part of the contract (they did not allow us to create courts to maintain order, or to create a navy to defend ourselves, or to sustain our economy due to an inability to trade with any other countries), Thomas Jefferson concluded that it was our not only our right, but also our duty to break away. And it was Thomas Jefferson that combined all of the works of the great thinkers before him such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke
Another point is that civil disobedience is a beneficial behavior in bringing about stability to this society. In fact, Martin Luther King Jr is the one of the most associated with nonviolent civil disobedience he saw color people getting treated unjustly and getting prosecuted because of their skin color. Another example would be the STC protest that occurred this month; six people refused to get off the bus keeping police on the scene for five hours till one in the morning. The six people got arrested but later they were released.
Civil Disobedience Peaceful resistance to laws positively impacts a free society. Without peaceful resistance, such as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s peaceful protests on Civil Right’s, African American citizens would not have the right’s that they unquestionably deserve. Also, many others would not have the ability to accomplish the things that they can today. Aggressive and pernicious disobedience only leads to downfalls and violence in our society, but placid and peaceful disobedience, make America the free country that it is today.
In “Letter From Birmingham City Jail”, Martin Luther King, Jr., he talks about how he was put in jail for peaceful protesting “In any nonviolent campaign there are four basic steps..” (King), which is part of civil disobedience. Civil disobedience can be necessary in certain circumstances where there is absolutely no other way that things can be handled. There is not a whole lot of reasons that it should be used today but back in the day it was
Without it, people remain at risk to be taken advantage of by their governments, as the American colonists once were, and are stripped the opportunity to remark on crucial issues. In addition, as the world is constantly evolving, protests act as a way for our laws and viewpoints to keep in touch with modern times. Without the constant questioning of what is right and wrong, the world would find itself trapped within a time warp where progression is halted and nothing ever changes. Time and time again, protests and acts of civil disobedience have brought rise to some of the greatest social and political movements of our age. The abolition of slavery, a woman's right to vote, and the civil rights movement- all have resulted due to tireless efforts of people working to open minds and challenge centuries of established norms in our country.
In the Crito by Plato, Socrates argues against civil disobedience, seeing it as an unjust act. Contrasting this view, Martin Luther King argues for civil disobedience against unjust laws, and seeing it as a responsibility of citizens. Civil disobedience is the active refusal to obey certain law, commands or requests of the government. I will argue that the view of Socrates is superior to the view of Martin Luther King on the justness of civil disobedience. Using the argument against harm, I will show that even if a law is viewed as unjust, you must not repay an evil with another evil, as evident in the Crito while contrary to ideas presented by MLK.
In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. led a peaceful movement in Birmingham, Alabama. The purpose of the demonstration was to bring awareness and end to racial disparity in Birmingham. Later that night, King and his followers were detained by city authorities. While in custody, King wrote the famous “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” This letter voiced out his disappointment in the criticisms, and oppositions that the general public and clergy peers obtained.
is the prime example when talking about civil disobedience, for in the 1960s he was the head of the civil rights movement. MLK’s method required one to think logically; with his reasoning segregation was not only unjust but illogic. He achieved his goals through peaceful marches and sit-ins and often used rhetorical questions to accomplish his shared goal of ending segregation. MLK also did what he did for the long run and so that future generations could live peacefully while Antigone did what she did to bring respect to the gods and the dead. MLK believed an unjust law is no law at all so breaking it in his mind is moral and right.
There are times when people must rebel to make a change. It has happened throughout different movements to change unjust laws, and go against unjust people. One big example of civil disobedience during the civil rights movement were sit-ins. Sit-ins were when people continued to peacefully sit in on a restaurant when they were denied service. It was almost a way of life for many people.
Civil disobedience is nonviolent resistance to a government’s law in seek of change. Civil disobedience is an effective way to bring about change because it is a harmless way of fighting an unjust law or idea, it can educate people about the cause, and it has been successful many times in history. First and foremost, civil disobedience is
Many leaders, kings, queens and important people have all at one point been disobedience to someone or the law. For an example, Mohandas Gandhi ,India’s great independence leader ,first went to prison in 1922 for civil disobedience