ipl-logo

Civil Rights Movement In The 1950's And 1960s

676 Words3 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement was a movement that opened the door for African Americans to have the same essential privileges and rights as all other United States citizens. As Hewitt and Lawson note, “blacks faced much greater obstacles than did whites in obtaining these dreams, particularly in the South, where African Americans attended separate and unequal schools, faced discrimination if not outright exclusion from public accommodations, were not permitted to vote, and encountered vigilante violence.” This movement hit a high in the 1950’s and 1960’s, however it had been around since the 19th century. This was a popular movement led by both white and African American men and women and was both on the national and regional levels. The civil …show more content…

The civil rights activists first took on the case of breaking down school segregation by bringing the matter to the courts. In 1951, the civil rights activists took the case to court to override Plessy v. Ferguson a 1896 case that upheld segregation in public places if it was “separate but equal,” the civil rights activists were successful the Supreme Court in 1956 ruled in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that segregated schools to be “inherently unequal.” This ruling opened the door for civil rights activists who then continued their fight for rights with transportation. In 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for not giving up her bus seat to a white man. This sparked the very successful Montgomery bus boycott that led to the de-segregation of public facilities. The civil activists did not stop there moving on to housing and jobs. On August 28,1963 the civil rights activists conducted a March on Washington that advocated that they want fair and equal wages compared to the whites and not to be judged when they do their housing. Lastly, the civil rights activists fought for their voting rights. Making sure every African American can vote even if they wanted too They even had Freedom Riders volunteers go to the South to register people to

Show More
Related

  • How Did Elizabeth Jenning Influence The Civil Rights Movement

    201 Words  | 1 Pages

    The civil rights movement was a mass popular movement to secure for African Americans equal access to and opportunities for the basic privileges and rights of U.S. citizenship. (http://www.scholastic.com). She created Civil Rights Movement by refusing to get off of a streetcar, when told to get off (http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/13/nyregion/thecity/the-schoolteacher-on-the-streetcar.html?_r=0).

    Read More

  • Summary Of The Race Beat By Roberts And Hank Klibanoff

    955 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Civil Rights movement become a mass effort, mainly focused in the South, for African Americans in the United States to achieve access to the same opportunities and basic rights that white Americans had. With many restrictions implemented upon African Americans during this time through segregation and Jim Crow laws, issues involving voting rights, education and social segregation

    Read More

  • Dbq Civil Rights Movement 1954-1968

    831 Words  | 4 Pages

    Africans Americans weren’t getting much respect or equality with the whites since 1619, the year when the first African slaves were shipped to Virginia. In 1954, the civil rights movement of African Americans to achieve equal rights such as, housing, jobs and education. Many other events during the civil rights movement timeline, 1954-1968, made the movement stronger. Such as the Rosa Parks refusing to give up her seat and got arrested in 1955, which started the Montgomery bus boycott by Martin Luther King Jr.

    Read More

  • How Does John Lewis Play In The Civil Rights Movement

    1034 Words  | 5 Pages

    For years, large groups of people have come together to oppose exciting ideas, encouraging the change of beliefs, and government approach. During the mid-1900’s the people of America called for a difference in humanity. The difference is the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Movement was a movement in which African Americans urged to have the same lives as that of the white Americans. Whether it is a way of human conflict or a way to survive the battle, this movement is an essential part of our society’s growth and expansion into a modern society.

    Read More

  • How Did The Cold War Impact The Civil Rights Movement

    1098 Words  | 5 Pages

    Blacks started the efforts of protesting equal rights by advocating for the right to vote, challenging the Jim Crow laws and so forth. As far as World War II the Cold War also had an impact on the Civil Rights Movement as well. The fight for democracy and

    Read More

  • Changes In The Civil Rights Movement Of The 1960's

    705 Words  | 3 Pages

    In the history of the United States there have been many social changes that have occurred. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960’s was one of the most significant and important movements that fought for the equality of all people. Even before the abolition of slavery in 1863, race was a contentious issue for the people of the United States. The rights of people were violated purely on the basis of skin tone, and this discrimination was more or less tolerated. Unfortunately many of the changes that the movement fought for received a response of bitter violence from many white southerners.

    Read More

  • Civil Rights Movement In The United States During The 1940 And 1950's

    593 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Civil Rights movement in the United States during the 1940’s and 1950’s saw rise to sweeping societal changes in the United States. World War II opened new job opportunities for African Americans at home and as members of the Armed Services. African Americans benefited economically during the war and saw some improvement regarding discrimination and segregation in the Armed Services however; they still were a seriously disadvantaged group (Divine 957). In the post war years, the expectations of African Americans rose, and challenged the old patterns of racial segregation. After fighting for the freedoms of others during World War II, African Americans were determined to fight for their own freedoms at home.

    Read More

  • The Civil Rights Movement: Brown V. Board Of Education

    676 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Movement of the late 1950’s to the 1960’s began as social movements in the United States whose goals were to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans; Although, in gain of national recognition, support, and respect participants broadened their goals to achieving federal recognition and protection of citizenship, the right to vote, as well as their basic and civil rights granted to them by The American Constitution. The movement gained recognition respectfully through nonviolent techniques even after facing violent and brutal backlash. Many of the successful nonviolent techniques included boycotts, sit-ins, marches, and similar tactics had relied heavily on mass mobilization, nonviolent resistance, and civil disobedience.

    Read More

  • Similarities Between American Civil Rights Movement And Farm Workers

    596 Words  | 3 Pages

    First the American civil rights movement starting to boycott the bus and protest to let their voices heard and to be treated equally. Most widely known, it started as a small protest, resulting in emergence movement leaders, and organization. It began on December 1, 1955. Rosa Parks of Montgomery, Alabama refused to give up her seat to a white man.

    Read More

  • The African-American Civil Rights Movement

    311 Words  | 2 Pages

    The African-American Civil Rights Movement encompasses social movements in the United States whose goals were to end racial segregation and discrimination against black Americans and to secure legal recognition and federal protection of the citizenship rights enumerated in the constitutional amendments adopted after the Civil War. The strategy of public education, legislative lobbying, and litigation that had typified the Civil Rights Movement during the first half of the 20th century broadened after Brown to a strategy that emphasized "direct action:" primarily boycotts, sit-ins, Freedom Rides, marches and similar tactics that relied on mass mobilization, nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience. This mass action approach typified the movement from 1960 to 1968. Churches, local grassroots organizations, fraternal societies, and black-owned businesses mobilized volunteers to participate in broad-based actions.

    Read More

  • Jim Crow Laws Essay

    1706 Words  | 7 Pages

    This movement secured the access of the equality of African Americans in all basic privileges of being a U.S. citizen. What is normally understood as the Civil Rights Movement was in fact a grand struggle for freedom extending far beyond the valiant aims of legal rights and protection(Baldwin 1). Across the country, black organizations, including the National Negro Congress, the MOWM, and the BCSP joined forces with labor unions and politicians ( Baldwin 1). They fought racism within the labor movement, and brought economic concerns to the Statehouse(Baldwin 1). This gave hope that one day, African Americans would be completely Jim Crow free.

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast The Civil Rights Movement In The 1950's And 1960s

    1017 Words  | 5 Pages

    The tactics used civil rights movement of both the 1950’s and 1960’s were different helped them succeed in different ways. During the late 1950s the tactics that were used were political, while in the early in 1960s they used social and political tactics to get their goals achieved, but in the late 1960s the tactics that were used were primarily economic and social, In the 1950’s, the civil rights movement was very successful because activist showed the level of racism and segregation in the south. The tactics and resistance made in this time period helped achieve desegregation because and the resistance that the activists dealt with just made them become more aware in the media and hopefully spread nation wide.

    Read More

  • Civil Rights Movement In The 1950's

    388 Words  | 2 Pages

    Discrimination of people makes others feel sorrow for the ones who suffered. The Civil Rights movement started in the late 1950’s and was a really hard time for African Americans. Segregation was popular in the 1940’s, when the U.S. became a country most of the African Americans that lived there were slaves, they weren’t considered citizens and because of that they didn’t have the same rights as everybody else. In the 1950’s there was Racial Segregation, which meant that they weren’t allowed to go to the same schools, churches, restaurants and buses. The Civil Rights Movement achieved the passage of equal right laws; all this happened in the mid-1960’s intended to end discrimination against people because of their race.

    Read More

  • Civil Rights Movement In America

    495 Words  | 2 Pages

    I believe that a new civil rights movement is forming in America. Intersectional feminists, the BlackLivesMatter organization, and many individuals are striving for a change. Even presidential hopeful, Bernie Sanders sees the need for change in America. I have seen ordinary people organize protests. Others paid for the funeral costs for the police brutality victims.

    Read More

  • Persuasive Essay On Civil Rights

    780 Words  | 4 Pages

    Could you ever possibly imagine a time where you couldn’t use the same bathroom as some of your classmates because the had a different skin color? This time in history was known as the Civil Rights Movement, a movement from 1954-1954, in which people fought against racism. Although the Civil Rights Movement mainly affected African Americans, but involved all of American society. Because most racism against ancient African Americans took place in southern United States, civil rights was extremely important to African Americans who lived in the south. Racism was so widely spread it even found its way into professional sports.

    Read More

More about Civil Rights Movement In The 1950's And 1960s

Open Document