Classical Greece Research Paper
The period between 500 B.C.E to 338 B.C.E is referred to as “Classical Greece” due to the many achievements taken place, as well as the blossoming democracy in Athens, under the leadership of Pericles. One of the major confrontations during this period was between the Greek states and the Persian Empire.
By the beginning of the 5th century BCE, Persia conquered Ionia, Thrace, and Macedonia while under the rule of Darius, and continued to expand his empire westward into mainland Europe.
The Ionian Greek cities, in southwestern Asia Minor had already fallen subject to the Persian Empire, however, in 499 an unsuccessful revolt by the Ionian cities led Darius to seek revenge by attacking the mainland Greeks in 490.
The Persians sailed across
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