Coal Industry In Pakistan Essay
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 GENERAL
In Pakistan, coal plays an important role in rejoicing the energy starving industrial sector. Here coal’s share in electricity generation and cement industry is extremely high. Local coal is not reliable and cannot produce the desired amount of heat due to low calorific value and has higher level of Sulphur as compared to the imported coal. Also, the coal extraction needs infrastructure and heavy investment along with modern coal extraction technical expertise. Therefore, Pakistan is constrained to import coal to meet up with the demand.
The Karachi Port Trust (KPT) is the leading sea port of Pakistan and handles more than 60 percent of the sea-borne trade of the country (equivalent to over 36 million
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• Serious traffic results from the continuous travel of dumpers between jetty and coal yard and in case of emergency, evacuation can’t be done properly.
• Coal dust emissions and settlement on infrastructure and in homes.
• Coal dust mixing with the food sold by road side vendors resulting in serious health concerns
• Aesthetic issues caused by coal lumps, which fall down from dumpers and coal dust settlement on roads
• Coal particles dropped in the sea severely effect respiration system of marine animals and damage the marine plants life.
2.3 PROBLEM DEFINATION
After detailed assessment of the actions and impacts described in previous sections, the roots of the problems are decided and defined
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