Cold War Dbq

Cold War

The Cold War was an era of conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union. The constant world tensions due to the threat of nuclear war had everyone under a chokehold. Their disagreements caused both countries to fear each other. It was about 45 years of confrontation and competition, it was a battle of diplomacy.

In 1917 the Soviet Union was turned into a communist party and the tension began. This is when the United States adopted the “containment policy” which was made to keep communism from spreading. The goal of this policy was to contain the Soviet Union from influencing others through the military, economy, and diplomatic actions. Part of this policy was the United States taking action and helping other countries being

This policy helped establish a good relationship between the democratic countries. I believe it did help in limiting the Soviet Union from expanding its ideology. Truman expanded the Monroe Doctrine in hopes of providing economic, political, and military support. The United States kept communism from spreading with the Marshall Plan. This was an effort to aid Western Europe after World War II and it was a massive economic aid. They were trying to rebuild their economies and prevent the spread of communism. In my opinion the Marshall Plan was a great success, it did not only rebuild Europe but it promoted stability and democracy in the region. Thanks to this Europe became an ally of the United States. The Berlin Airlift was the United States response to the Soviet Union's blockade in 1948. The Soviet Union was blocking Berlin's water source and the land which is why the United States launched an airlift. The purpose of this was to supply the residents of West Berlin with food, fuel, and

They were competing in accumulating nuclear weapons and other military technology which is known as the Arms Race. This race began shortly after WWII when both countries began developing nuclear weapons. Not only did the United States try to keep themselves strong by the improvements on weapons but also by making allies. With this they wanted to make sure they showed dominance in military power. The Space Race began in 1957 and it was a race to who went farther with a space breakthrough. For example, launching satellites, sending humans into space, and landing on the moon. Both wanted to show dominance and superiority. The Soviet Union led the race on October 4th, 1957 when they launched the first satellite. It weighed 184 pounds, it would orbit earth every 96 minutes and it transmitted radio signals for 21 days. They went on and launched a dog into space. Shortly after the Americans developed a space administration. The race ended when the United States landed on the moon in 1969. Neil Armstrong was the first person to be on the moon and he returned back safely, accomplishing their goal of demonstrating superiority in their