The world of mathematics is changing and with it comes the integration of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS), the five process standards of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM), and the 21st Century Learning skills that all teachers and students must now have an in-depth knowledge of. In their pathway for teachers, these three standards have woven a framework of instruction that can help instill a deep conceptual knowledge of mathematics to actively promote students to think more critically. The main focal point of the CCSS is to advocate values about learning math by contributing different standards that will focus on conceptual understanding in which students must participate. Within the CCSS mathematics framework, …show more content…
This is very apparent when mathematics scores are compared to other countries. According to the National Center for Educational Statistics (2012), the United States scored lower in mathematics for 15-year-olds than the other countries tested. Only two states, Massachusetts and Connecticut, had higher average scores than the U.S. scores. The results of the 2007 reports of the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) writing assessment (NCES 2008), given to 8th graders show a gain in their writing scores. Evidence reported showed that the content areas in which writing was used, students showed an increase in achievement. There has been an enormous need for students to understand mathematics. Therefore, why not use this same method (writing) in mathematics? Writing across the curriculum (WAC) is used to demonstrate knowledge among the students in all of the disciplines. Writing promotes student participation, active engagement, communication, and students are able to think more critically. The NCTM has realized that writing is now an important component in mathematics. Their Principles and Standards for Schools
In reviewing the Arizona Department of Education’s, (ADE) career and technical education (CTE) program standards for the emergency medical services (EMT), it became clear that the State of Arizona operates from an abbreviated version of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) standards. The curriculum for EMT is a national standard curriculum and is the foundation of EMS prehospital training. In addition, the new curriculum parallels the recommendations of the National EMS Education. The ADE, uses the National Registry for Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) testing as the summative assessment upon completion of the program secondary and post-secondary schools. Although the ADE has a significant role in the continuous success of EMT programs and curriculum, the students and educational programs are directed by the Arizona Bureau of Emergency Medical Services (AZBEMS).
Teagan Nurnberger Cover Letter DHH 350 For this unit, I wanted to explore what it was like to write lesson plans for a high school mathematics class. Algebra was one of my favorite classes in high school and I was interested in writing out lessons for that subject. I believe algebra is a very computational heavy course and I wanted to find a way to explore how to teach that and convey the rules in an engaging way.
Today, the Arizona Board of Education released letter grades for the schools throughout the state of Arizona. The A-F Accountability System is designed to empower schools, and to provide feedback on student progress and success in Arizona. The formula, created by Arizona Board of Education, includes procfiency and growth as measured by the AZMerit test given in the 2016 school year.
Carnoy, Loeb, and Smith (2003) found a weakness in the relationships between TAKS scores and other outcomes such as high school graduation rates and scores on college entrance exams. Other researchers (Klein, Hamilton, McCaffrey, & Steecher, 2000) analyzed increases in scores in Texas on the NAEP, increases that they state political leaders attributed to the accountability system, and found that Texas score improvements in mathematics at grade 8 are not significantly different from those of other states that did not have strong accountability systems in place. In fact their data show evidence that the achievement gap between white students and underrepresented minorities actually increased. Some argue that the data show that the accountability program actually negatively impacts schools that were already academically behind before the implementation of the accountability system (Fassold,
In Austin, Texas, members of the Texas State Board of Education use persuasion to gain votes for their personal beliefs on whether teaching methods and textbook standards should be revised or upheld. Among the board members are citizens who are a variety of educators. Also, there are experts who come to voice their knowledge of new findings, and debate about old and new educational facts. Although there were experts, there was much debate on spoken facts.
In “Is Your Child Ready For College Math?” the author builds an argument that many students may not be prepared with the mathematics skills to be college or career ready. The author uses reasons such as the fact that students may have taken insufficient mathematics courses; that they may have taken the wrong courses, or that students have not mastered the skills required to be college and/or career ready. The author provides supporting evidence from the text and compelling word choices to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of his argument.
The learning objectives, aligned with the central focus, are consistent with Common Core Reading Literature and Common Core Writing Standards for 8th grade English Language Arts. Students interpret and construct meaning from complex texts by analyzing text structure and figurative language and produce their own alternative narrative poems. In lesson 3.2.1, the learning objectives ask students to identify how poems are structured and explain how the structure of a poem contributes to its meaning. These learning objectives align with CCSS.RL.8.5 (see 1a) because students respond to discussion questions, describing how two different poems are structured and explaining how the structure of each poem contributes to its overall meaning (Instructional Material L3.2.1 #1 and #2).
The Common Core State Standards (2010) for writing in fourth grade address text types and purposes, production and distribution of writing, research to build and present knowledge, and range of writing. Students are expected to write arguments, informative/explanatory texts and narratives; develop and strengthen writing using technology to produce and enhance writing; engage in reading and writing from sources; and write routinely over different time frames. In the text message and translation activity the teacher’s goal was to help students produce clear and coherent writing while including the important components of effective writing such as setting a purpose for writing, allowing choices in how and what to write, and addressing audience
Mrs. Kim Lallemand, a Saint Benedict alumna herself, has been teaching 8th grade math at Saint Benedict School for 18 years. In that time, she has become known for her outstanding teaching style which prepares students for the sometimes difficult transition from middle school math to high school math. “I AM VERY PLEASED TO SAY THAT MANY ALUMNI AND THEIR PARENTS REPORT THAT STUDENTS FELT PREPARED FOR HIGH SCHOOL MATH, IN BOTH BISHOP CARROLL AND THE PUBLIC SCHOOL.” In most cases during middle school, students have had the same math teacher for four years.
In 1848 The Massachusetts Board viewed education as important. Specifically, Horace Mann reported that intelligence is the grand condition which shows the standards people had in this time period. “In 2012, the national average for full-time students at 4-year degree-granting institutions was 59 percent.” Today, education seems more like a chore than a privilege. You will need reading and writing skills in every aspect of your life, education is crucial to our society no matter the extent of it.
While imperfect as it is, the CCSS initiative “focuses on developing the critical-thinking, problem-solving, and analytical skills students will need to be successful” (What parents should know, 2010, para. 2). Actual learning takes place when our students are motivated in the pursuit for knowledge and are prompted to understand a multifaceted problem and formulate a solution for it. Learning is a diverse process that does not defer easily to a subjective metric. The main questions that should be asked are whether the minds of our students are being challenged and are they vigorously engaged trying to work through their problems?
The essay “Proficiency” by Shannon Nichols is very effective. In this essay, Nichols provokes the reader to think about how this “proficiency” test may affect students by giving the example of how it affected her while she was in high school. She not only expresses the way the score made her feel and the negative effect it had on her attitude towards writing, but also points out how the score contrasted with that of her high school English classes. Nichols states that until the test, “Until that time, I loved writing just as much as I loved math. It was one of my strengths.
“13 Rules That Expire” by Karen S. Karp, Sarah B. Bush, and Barbara J. Dougherty, is a thought-provoking read because, for one thing, students do not actually know that these thirteen rules perish until someone notifies us. When I first read this article, it came to me as a bit of a shock. This is an article that all math teachers should read before teaching in a classroom. This article is about the rules that teachers use to teach math to younger students and how those rules will expire before they graduate from junior high school. Many teachers struggle with getting their students to understand math.
We work from the perspective that learning mathematics mainly involves establishing relationships and lay the foundations for a systematic thinking. Mathematics is still one of the most difficult subjects for students, and the problem is how this subject is taught in the classroom. Mathematics must be competent, participatory and manipulative, then they become exciting. “ENTUSIASMAT”
The article “Writing to Learn Mathematics by: Bernadette Russek” makes the reader understand why and how writing is a part of mathematics and how it will always be. Ms.Russek states “Writing is a valuable assessment tool. It is used to assess attitudes and beliefs, mathematical ability, and ability to express ideas clearly” and she is right about how it assess the way people think and how they feel about what they will be learning and why they feel that way, that way is usually “I do not like math” and using the English language to communicate with your professor or teacher about how to improve the way you think and how easy it all is when you just slow down and think about it all. One of the writing prompts she included in her paper is usually what quite a few teachers do when they just meet their new classes “Write a ‘mathography’ in which you describe your feelings about and experiences in mathematics, both in and out of school.