ipl-logo

Commoners In The 18th Century

684 Words3 Pages

Imagine this, commoners being treated very poorly and they did not have an option of yes or no. They did not have religious freedom or any rights given to them. Most of the commoners in Europe were treated like that during the age of absolutism, when a ruler had complete authority over the lives of people and government. However, England was not. England established laws that gave commoners, the nobles, more freedom than any other country in Europe. England was the most desirable location to live in during absolutism because of the English Bill of Rights, habeas corpus, limited monarchy, and the Toleration Act of 1689. To begin with, the English Bill of Rights was one of the many reasons why England was the best location to be living in during absolutism. It was passed by Parliament in 1689 and it helped commoners in England for many reasons. It ensured the superiority of parliament over the monarchy and it decreased the monarch 's power. In addition, a king or queen were unable to interfere with parliament debates or suspend laws. A principle called habeas corpus came under the English Bill of Rights as well. Habeas corpus abolished excessive fines and cruel and unusual punishment. Also by that principle, no person could be held in prison without first being charged with a specific crime. This let the nobles live in peace because they could not be unlawfully arrested …show more content…

To reiterate, England was the most desirable location for a commoner to live in during the age of absolutism. This is because of the English Bill of Rights, habeas corpus, limited monarchy and the Toleration Act of 1689. These laws and principals gave freedom to commoners by letting the monarch 's power be limited and having religious freedom. These are the laws and principles that made England differ from Russia and France during the age of absolutism which made them less desirable for commoners. Therefore, England gave a lot of freedom, making it the best location during the age of

Show More
Related

  • Similarities Between English Bill Of Rights And Us Constitution

    349 Words  | 2 Pages

    The English Bill of Rights and the US constitution have many similarities and differences. This paper is going to point out differences and similarities between the two historical documents. The main similarity between the documents is that they try to protect the liberties of individuals and to limit the powers of the government. One of the Key differences between them is that the English Bill of Rights addresses issues related to the king rather than the authority of parliament. There are many similarities between the English Bill of Rights and the US Constitution.

    Read More

  • Middle Class Families In The 1600s

    184 Words  | 1 Pages

    During the 1600s, middle class families didn’t even exists, people where either wealthy with great privileges or living in poverty. Once the 1700s came around is when the impact of middle class became enormous for families. Around this time women and men got married, but it was not because they were in love, Instead, they would married one another because of financial or social reasons. Women who considered themselves as wealthy refused to marry a man of a lower class and as did the men. If a man did make such a decision to wed a women in poverty that would be talked about in a negative way and rumors would go around.

    Read More

  • What Are The Current Events In Chapter 1 And 2 Study Guide The Constitution

    2342 Words  | 10 Pages

    Definition: The colonists despised the king of England, as they believed he abused his power and denied them natural rights because of their lack of representation in Parliament. Their issues with the rule of the English were primary motivators for many of the laws outlined in the Constitution. Current Event: The colonial mindset affected the creation of the Constitution, and the laws that ensured that natural rights would always be protected are still in effect today and heavily protected. Theft is protected against, ensuring the natural right to property, and freedoms are guarded with the Constitution. 10.

    Read More

  • Dbq Reform Bill 1832 Essay

    925 Words  | 4 Pages

    Previous to the year 1832, the English people had seen their House of Commons continuously pass bills and tariffs in which either hindered their civil rights or solely benefited the wealthier class. In the year 1815, the corn laws were passed, placing a huge tax over grains. Nobles benefited greatly because they owned lad that grew the grain. These laws created riots amongst the lower classed englishmen. Another law passed prior to the efforts of reform in 1832 was the six acts bill, in which suspended a person’s right to assemble and suspended hiatus corpus.

    Read More

  • Charter Of Privileges Granted By William Penn

    1185 Words  | 5 Pages

    Although the separation from England was a united movement, not all colonies settled for the same reasons. Therefore, as a result of this difference, each colony had its own motives to base its social foundation on. In the “Charter of Privileges Granted by William Penn, esq. to the Inhabitants of Pennsylvania and Territories, October 28, 1701”, it is exemplified how the guidelines set up after colonization was used to attract a certain group of people wanted by the Proprietary and Governor. The charter relinquished to the colony of Pennsylvania, was an articulation of the newly endowed rights given to the people, as well as, an act of appeal.

    Read More

  • Comparing English Bill Of Rights And Thomas Paine's Common Sense

    431 Words  | 2 Pages

    He described several discrepancies regarding monarchies including negative effects of hereditary succession, calling the practice of passing crowns through family bloodlines "evil" (Paine, 62) and unfair to the common man. Paine feared that such a rule of American colonies would not be good for the colonial society. The English Bill of Rights was outlined to limit the powers of the reigning monarch in order to expand more power to the English Parliament and ensure equality for English citizens. Fed up with the misdeeds of James II and previous rulers, the document was a breaking point for Parliament and English citizens who did not have basic civil rights due to the absolutism of English monarchies. The document called for a more structured political authority through Parliament and not through a monarch who could make laws and impose taxes at their

    Read More

  • Eighth Amendment: Cruel And Unusual Punishment Clause

    575 Words  | 3 Pages

    It is almost identical to a provision in the English Bill of Rights of 1689, in which Parliament declared, "as their ancestors in like cases have usually done...that excessive bail ought not to be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. " This criminal punishment exception to the 13th Amendment is all the more brazen when one considers the inhumanity of lengthy prison sentences today – often handed out in assembly-line fashion, and dispensed more often to

    Read More

  • Similarities Between Paine And The Declaration Of Independence

    1550 Words  | 7 Pages

    This is a jump-up from the King of England’s view since they were just subjects of a colony across the ocean, he had no direct relationship with. In the new state they wanted to create, they wanted to guarantee no life should be taken without reason. Life in prison would be an example of this. No one can be unjustly placed in prison or can be kept there if they are not convicted of the crime. The right to be able to pursue their own happiness was also important.

    Read More

  • American Enlightenment Dbq Essay

    1148 Words  | 5 Pages

    For the superiors to remain high in the social hierarchy, their goal was to keep the citizens under their control. As a result, commoners usually had no choice but to stop in their tracks, for fear of imprisonment or death. During the Age of Revolution and European Enlightenment, individuals advocated for freedom and equality for all, but these ideas were not always executed or carried out as originally planned, as proven by the writers and leaders during this period. In document 22.2, author, Abbe de Sieyes claims that “freedom is not the consequence of privileges, but of the rights appertaining to all.” He thinks that just because the poor lacks privileges, does not mean they should lack freedom.

    Read More

  • Declaration Of Independence: Founding Documents Still Relevant Today

    823 Words  | 4 Pages

    At the time the Bill of Rights were written, living with an oppressive government with minimal personal freedoms was a fresh memory. Today, we are far removed from a time when jury trials were prohibited by the British government even though it was included in the Magna Carta 1215 (“Magna Carta”). The 1765 Stamp Act forced colonists who violated the law to appear in admiralty courts with

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast Massachusetts And Virginia

    588 Words  | 3 Pages

    The three main colonies that we hear about are Virginia, Plymouth, and Massachusetts. These three colonies basically define all the others, as each group and its main founder either went for a personal financial gain or to escape religious persecution. Virginia was originally settled by Captain John Smith and grew into a successful trade colony through tobacco. Plymouth was originally founded by the Separatists and was lead by William Bradford. Eventually the dwindling Plymouth joined with Massachusetts which was originally Puritan based.

    Read More

  • Summary Of Life Among The Lowly 1873

    1176 Words  | 5 Pages

    “Life among the Lowly, 1873”, by Madison Hemings, tells the story of the son of Thomas Jefferson and his slave Sally Hemings. Jefferson married Martha Wales, and after the death of his father-in-law, Martha’s father John Wales’ concubine Elizabeth and their children fell to his wife, and consequently became his property (Madison Hemings, 192). Before his trip to France, his wife Martha fell ill and passed, causing Jefferson to take his daughter Martha with him instead. His slave Sally Hemings (John Wales and his slave Elizabeth’s child) accompanied Martha as a body servant (192). During their time in France, Hemings became Jefferson’s concubine and was impregnated by him.

    Read More

  • American Imperialism In The Late 1800s And Early 1900's

    356 Words  | 2 Pages

    After American’s expansion, Americans started realizing that the imperialism was wrong and eventually half of the smaller nations got the freedom back. America since then has been a safe place for people to have

    Read More

  • The Constitution: Betrayal Of The American Revolution

    1106 Words  | 5 Pages

    Usually, rights for people were written by the government, such as the rights of Englishmen, but the idea of the government protecting rights that were already endowed to humans was supported by American colonists who were against the idea of the numerous violations of the Rights of Englishmen, which included taxation without consent. These taxes later popularized the famous slogan, “no taxation without representation,” first said by James Otis; most colonists believed that

    Read More

  • Essay On The Three Estates Of The French Revolution

    684 Words  | 3 Pages

    There were three estates of the Ancien Regime that made up the French society. The three estates that made up the French society was the Clergy, the Nobles, and the commoners or everyone else. Each estate had an important role in the French society, but one estate was treated very unfairly. The estate that was treated the most unfair was the third estate of the commoners. They weren’t given privileges like the other estates and this caused many problems for the French society.

    Read More

More about Commoners In The 18th Century

Open Document