Introduction Problems are a significant part of life. Problems exist everywhere. Problems simply go together with being alive. Individuals, households, communities, governments, everyone alive has, have had, or will have problems. However, a community problem is different. A community problem affects every individual in a community directly or indirectly. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), drug abuse is “One of America´s most challenging public health and social problems.” Drug abuse impacts society on multiple levels and because of this, drug abuse´s negative effect are undeniably notable. This report will define drug abuse, analyze and describe its impact on the general and college aged community, and provide possible …show more content…
According to NIH´s research, substance abuse is unbelievably costly. The total overall cost of drug abuse in the United States exceeds $600 billion annually. This grand sum includes health care expenditures, lost earnings, and costs associated with crime and accidents. The costs of drug abuse are as serious as other chronic conditions; diabetes costs society $137.7 billion annually, and cancer costs $171.6 billion annually. This is an enormous burden that affects all society, those who abuse substances, and those who do not. However, the dreadful economic cost on the nation is only one of the numerous significant impacts drug abuse has on society. Drug abuse as a major public health problem is one of the most …show more content…
Drug abuse is related with cancer in several ways. Tobacco contributes to 11-30% o cancer deaths. Also the NIH has determined that steroid abuse has been associated with liver tumors and rare condition called peliosis hepatis. Cancer is not the only public health problem drug abuse may contribute to. According to The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 610,000 people die of heart disease in the United States annually, which is 1 in every 4 deaths. This number is clearly intimidating, and drug abuse is a major contributor to it. NIH researchers have found a significant connection with tobacco, cocaine, MDMA, amphetamines, and steroid abusers, and the development of cardiovascular diseases. They have found that tobacco only is responsible for approximately 30% of all heart disease deaths each year. Drug abuse is strongly associated with HIV and AIDS as well. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services states: “more than 1.2 million people in the United States are living with HIV infection” (2009), and approximately one-third of AIDS cases reported in 2005 and most cases of hepatitis C in 2001 in the United States are associated with injection drug use. Also, nearly half of pediatric AIDS cases result from injection drug use or sex with injection drug users by the child´s mother. Drug abuse is one of the major causes of
DRUG ABUSE Nowadays, drug abuse is becoming a serious issue among people in our country and the issue could not be curbed anymore. This is because, the drug was originally a painkiller and not a dangerous if it used in correct way. Drug abuse is widespread in many countries. Billions of dollars are spent internationally preventing drug use, treating addicts, and fighting drug-related crime.
From this we can conclude that the statistic of drug usage is way too high and may be the cause of more harmful effects such as overdoses. While alcohol is still a drug and still has the potential of being very dangerous heroin and other street drugs do not seem to be a adequate and safe substitute and is proven to be even more dangerous. When we look at Opioid and other drug use in America compared to other countries we notice that america is one of the leading countries in drug use around the
A social problem of great concern to me is the growing drug abuse problem. With drug abuse being such a prominent problem in today’s society it is everywhere you look and so many families are affected by it.
In Tennessee, the number one abused substance is prescription opioids, and drug-related crimes have increased 33% in the last ten years. Opioid overdoses affect everyone, and the cost to society is huge. “In the United States, prescription opioid abuse costs were about $55.7 billion in 2007. Of this amount,
The prevalence of opioid drug-related overdose has risen progressively over the past two decades becoming one of the leading causes of death in the United States. According to Center for Disease Control, drug overdoses accounted for 52,404 U.S. deaths, including 33,091 (63.1%) that involved an opioid in 2015 (Rudd, Seth, David & Scholl, 2016). To date, the numbers are continuously snowballing and it has been a major factor in the burgeoning costs of healthcare in the United States. In fact, the economic burden of opioid abuse cost the nation a staggering amount of $78.5 billion a year, taking into account the costs of healthcare, lost productivity, addiction treatment, and even goes beyond issue of criminal justice (Florence, Zhou, Luo &
Essentially, the war on drugs has demonstrated to be an exorbitant expense. The federal government in 2002 alone spent $18.822 billion in the form of expenditures such as treatment, prevention, and domestic law enforcement (CSDP, 2007, p. 54). However, given that the drug war has garnered meager results, this investment may be interpreted as a waste of taxpayer dollars. Alternatively, the money that has been allocated to arrest and detain drug offenders may also be a source of contention. CSDP (2007) “Of the 1,846,351 arrests for drug law violations in 2005, 81.7% (1,508,469) were for possession of a controlled substance.
In the name of fighting drug abuse, governments unleashed a war on drugs that continues to rage today. Drugs have numerous negative consequences that can result from an addiction, but some can have positive effects when used appropriately and under the care of a healthcare professional. The War on Drugs is a government-led initiative aimed at stopping illegal drug use, distribution, and trade by issuing increased prison sentences for drug-related offenses, and it increased federal funding for drug-control agencies and treatment efforts. Instead, it has resulted in a disproportionate amount of incarcerations of minorities.
In today’s society, substance abuse is a serious issue that has many explanations as to why it occurs. Peer pressure, boredom, rebellion, etc., are all common examples of why a person uses drugs and alcohol but there is more depth to it. Individuals will often get blamed or judged on the actions they perform and do not usually think of society itself as a factor. There are relatively stable patterns of social relations that contribute to the values and decisions of humans. Three levels of social structures that surround and permeate us are macrostructures, microstructures, and patriarchy.
Prescription drugs (opiates only) have caused over 165,000 deaths within the last 15 years and is currently on the rise. Over 2 million Americans in 2014 were addicted to Opiate prescription narcotics. The most troubling fact is listed directly on the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website: “As many as 1 in 4
Smoking causes close to 40% of cancer death in the US. Each year, cigarettes kill about 500,000 deaths in the US and about 6 million deaths around the world. Cigarettes are the reason for most of the deaths in our society today that is not a death by a natural cause. Even though smoking has been in a sharp decline in the past decade, there are still around 40 million of people in the US that still smoke cigarettes. This high number really concerns many doctors and
It is no surprise that drugs have a huge impact in communities around the world. Drugs themselves bring problems that can last a lifetime, and the business of drugs is harsh and unforgiving. Also, drugs are addicting and can cause a person to keep going back to them, even if negative results are showing. That being said, communities that drugs are in are no doubt being affected by the situations and threats that occur because of drugs. My community is no exception.
The reason being that when drugs have been used, the chemicals that are in the drug permanently damage the way nerve cells send, receive, and process information. This could result in mental problems. Some being depression, personality disorders, or even suicidal thoughts. For example, teens addicted to drugs suffer from “Death from suicide, accidents, and illness much more often than other teens, than teens who avoid drugs. Teens who share needles and other drug paraphernalia can contract diseases such as HIV.
People who abuse any of these drugs have a higher probability to the exposure of HIV, viral hepatitis and other infectious agents through contact with infected blood or body fluids 7 that results from sharing contaminated syringes or engaging in unprotected sexual contact with an infected person. Apart from that, drug abuse makes the liver works harder in order to break down the poison that ingested or absorbed into the bloodstreams and filter toxins so that the body can absorb the healthy nutrients that remain. This possibly can cause significant damage to the liver as well as liver
One of the factors that cause crime in our society is the abuse of drugs and alcohol. They alter natural chemicals that a brain produces to help people think, feel, and make decisions. The consumption of these chemicals can affect a person both now and in the future because of the of the crimes that they
One of the most societal issues in American society is the negative consequences of drug abuse that affect not only individuals who abuse drugs but also their families and friends. The obvious effects of drug abuse which manifested in the individuals who abuse drugs includes their health, sickness and death. Paying close attention to an abuser's health is contracting blood borne illnesses such as hepatitis and HIV/AIDS through injection drug use and the sharing of needles. Economically, the impact of drug abuse in businesses whose employees abuse drugs can also be significant. While many drug abusers are unable to attain or hold down employment.