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Community Empowerment Analysis

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Model of Community Empowerment and Healing Theoretical Framework
The World Health Organization (WHO) states that something should and must be done about the scourge of drug and substance abuse and addiction. The WHO statistics indicate that worldwide, about 15.3 million people have drug abuse- and addiction-related disorders. What is more, harmful consumption of alcohol causes approximately 3.3 million deaths annually. According to the WHO, currently, the worldwide cost of illicit drug use and abuse is approximately 5.4% of the sum burden associated with diseases, necessitating the implementation of effective interventions and strategies for the prevention and treatment of substance abuse and resulting disorders. The prevention and management of drug abuse and addiction largely depends on the use of multi- faceted and –component programs by the affected community. A community model is thus more favored than individual or small-channel frameworks.

The proposed model proposes multiple stakeholders such as drug abuse and addiction victims, opinion leaders, parents, schools, colleges, and religious leaders. It also proposes tailor-made strategies against drug abuse and addiction, instead of programs based on previous research, which might be outdated, thus misleading. The model is based on …show more content…

According to McLeroy et al (2003), community-based models of community empowerment and healing, are categorized based on the type of projects undertaken. Drug abuse and addiction interventions may consider a community as an agent of interventions, a setting, a target, and resource for drug abuse intervention. It is also imperative that stakeholders identify the role of a community in drug abuse prevention prior to initiating and implementing a community-based project on drug abuse (McLeroy et al.,

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