The world is full of standards. There are standards for math, standards for science, and social standards as well. Standards keep the world intact and provide different expectations for people all around the world. However, through society’s standards, people hold personal standards for themselves and others around them. In The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, each character differs from one another in their viewpoints concerning their social and religious standards in their puritan environment. For instance, the standard of Puritan New England consists of retaining and practicing Puritan beliefs at church and at home, emphasizing work instead of leisure, the strict interpretation of The Bible, and acting faithfully, honestly, as well as …show more content…
Abigail Williams, the antagonist, and John Proctor, the protagonist, carry opposing viewpoints concerning their strict and somewhat suffocating Puritan principles; Abigail secretly disobeys them, while John fights against the wrongs enveloped in their standards during the witchcraft trials, which leads to timeless, crucial comprehensions. To begin, Abigail has a poor relationship with the Puritan standards as she goes against the Puritan values and practices in a completely outrageous and betraying fashion. She has neither respect nor loyalty towards Puritanism and allows the excitement and hype of “crying witchcraft” go to her head. Abigail is able to manipulate those around her into believing she is the victim in every situation. In The Crucible, it is stated that Abigail is “a strikingly beautiful girl, an orphan, with an endless capacity for dissembling. Now she is all worry and apprehension and propriety” (8). Her standard of betrayal begins at the start of the drama when she is dancing with numerous other girls from town, including Reverend Parris’ daughter, in …show more content…
As stated in “Why I wrote The Crucible: An artist’s answer to Politics,” Miller writes that, “John Proctor the sinner might overturn his paralyzing personal guilt and become the most forthright voice against the madness around him was a reassurance to me, and I suppose, an inspiration: it demonstrated that a clear moral outcry could still spring even from an ambiguously unblemished soul.” John did in fact commit the sin of adultery in that he had an affair with Abigail, while married to Elizabeth. Additionally, John, being an honest, righteous, and realistic man, realizes Abigail’s true intentions and motives in her pretense of accusing innocent people of witchcraft, including Elizabeth. He was able to push through his guilt of committing adultery and speak out to Reverend Hale and the magistrates explaining that he accusations accompanied by the trials are a joke as well as far from the truth. John even confesses his sin in order to bring Abigail’s motive to the spotlight. Unfortunately, Elizabeth denies his sin thinking she is protecting his honor, leading to the girls pretending once again and running out to the water. Mary Warren falls under the pressure of Abigail and accuses John Proctor publicly to everyone present by the water. As a result of the false and
The Different Kind Power of Abigail Williams and John Proctor How can the power that a person has affect how they use it and the consequences of it? There can be different types of power, some of which can be used for either good or evil. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, there are two characters that have different kinds of power. Abigail Williams, a seventeen year old trouble maker, and John Proctor, a mid-thirties farmer and family man, both exhibit different kinds of power with very different results. Ultimately, Abigail uses her power dubiously gained power for ill intent; while, Proctor uses his power gained through good will and respect for the benefit of his family and friends.
In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, Abigail Williams and John Proctor are known to have had an adulterous affair with one another. Even though both John Proctor and Abigail are worthy of blame for their actions, Abigail is the most culpable of the two. In The Crucible, Abigail is the most to blame because of her “tempting” Proctor to carrying out the act more. During Act 1, Abigail is shown to keep egging on Proctor although he does not want to have the affair with her anymore.
In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, the town of Salem, Massachusetts is overrun with hysteria because of children who accused many of the townspeople of witchcraft. One of the accused was a man named John Proctor. While he was a respected farmer and member of the community, he had committed adultery with one of the accusers, Abigail Williams. ++++ +
Although his wife Elizabeth forgave him, he judges himself as "a sinner not only against the moral fashion of the time, but against his own vision of decent conduct. " The affair between them caused the start of witchery and accusation due to Abigail being jealous of Elizabeth Proctor and her relationship with John. As accusations get worst and people are hanged, Proctor knows Abigail and the girls are lying and the only way to stop it is to confess and come clean of what happend with Abigail. He knows what he has to do but since he wants to protect his reputation he doesn't say anything. Abigail then goes on to accuse Elizabeth so she can be hanged and keep proctor to herself.
Abigail Williams is the niece of Reverend Parris she's described as “strikingly beautiful” with a talent for trouble. In the beginning we find out that Abigail and the other young girls in Salem had been dancing in the woods with Parris’s slave Tituba who is from Barbatos. The people of the town start to find out and accuse the girls of witchcraft. Abigail doesn't want her name ruined so she gets all the other girls to follow her lead, and throughout the play they accuse people of being working with the devil so they don't get in trouble. Later it is revealed that Abigail had slept with John Proctor, a Salem farmer and landowner in his mid 30s.
People in the Crucible thought he was an honorable man and that no honorable man will ever sin. So when John and Abigail meet each other, Abigail flirts with John, and John say, “No, no, Abby. That’s done with.” So we know he has committed adultery against his wife, Elizabeth Proctor, with Abigail Williams and that gives us a bad image of John sinning and commiting adultery with Abigail and doesn’t really respect his wife.
The Crucible by Arthur Miller is a play involving numerous conflicts and relationships between multiple characters with the setting of Salem, Massachusetts 1692 during the Witch Trials. The most prominent one of them all is between the protagonist, John Proctor, and the antagonist, Abigail Williams. Their relationship changes drastically throughout the four acts due to Abigail’s actions. This then leads to John Proctor becoming aware of her true personality and intentions. Before the play, John was on much better terms with Abigail, seeing as they had an affair, but in Act 1 those feelings seem to be a lot more muted.
In the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller, the relationship between Abigail Williams, Elizabeth Proctor, and John Proctor in act one seems to be a rising conflict throughout the book. Ever since Abigail’s affair with John Proctor, she has been out to get Elizabeth for it. In act one Abigail tells John that “I never knew what pretense salem was, I never knew the lying lessons I was taught by all these Christian women and their covenanted men... you loved me John Proctor” (Miller 24). Abigail is clearly confessing her love to John and she has no sense of closure between the two but John on the other hand, wants nothing but to put their relationship in the past.
John Proctor, the main character is accused of witchcraft by Mary Warren. However in actuality, Abigail and the other girls had pretended that Mary was bewitching them in the court. This caused Mary to eventually break down and wrongly accuse John Proctor of witchcraft. This one act of accusation brings upon John’s ultimate condemnation by confession. This can be noticed through Mary’s hysterical confession on page 118 where she points at Proctor and says, “You’re the Devil’s man!”
Abigail Williams is not your typical teenage girl. She is a girl that will drink blood to kill someone, accuse people of witchcraft, and have a affair. By looking at The Crucible, one can see that Abigail Williams develops the theme of reputation, which is important because people who fear losing their reputation spread hysteria. Protecting her reputation motivates Abigail Williams to accuse others of being a witch.
Proctor then ask what has happened to Betty because he has heard a small rumor about witchcraft lurking in the town. Abigail, moving closer to Proctor, states how she and a few other girls were dancing in the woods before they were
(I.465-472). Seeing Abigail cry, it suggests that Abigail’s affair with John Proctor has influenced her behavior in jealousy and lust as she strives for nothing more than her love for John Proctor. By only being heartbroken, Abigail is not to be fully blamed for the hysteria within the town as her actions are only based on desperate attempts to win John Proctor over, and no intentional harm whatsoever. However, on the other hand, Abigail cannot be excused with outside forces making her the way she is due to the fact that she has clearly had a choice in most of her decisions and actions throughout the witchcraft crisis. When Mary Warren, another girl involved in the forest incident, enters the court, she explains to Danforth, the judge, that the girls are lying and are only pretending to see spirits.
“Each individual needed to behave well and conform to the social order not only to provide evidence of his or her own salvation but also to protect the group and its experiment” (Cooke 338- 339). Because of foundations of Puritan society were built on the notion of conformity, those who are different from the collective were left defenseless. The irregularity caused a lot of problems and wrongs in the societies when it was believed to be the result of sin causing many to suffer. Such as what happened in The Crucible by Arthur Miller, those who established guilty by the society were exploited and scapegoated.
Millions of people are in unhealthy relationships, which can be identified in certain ways. In the tragedy, The Crucible by Arthur Miller, John Proctor, and his wife, Elizabeth Proctor have issues in their marriage. John has an affair with a girl named Abigail Williams while Elizabeth is sick. As a result, this breaks her trust in him, making her come off as cold and reserved. The nature of John and Elizabeth’s relationship is unhealthy because their words and actions towards each other reveal a sense of hostility, mistrust, and lack of affection.
Scandal. Sex. Persecution. Desecration. These four distinct concepts are recurring themes which guide the life of John Proctor throughout the tale that is Arthur Miller’s The Crucible.