Bradford and Morton had different views of the New World and of the Indians. They were also different people with different goals, Bradford was a Separatist Puritan that “departed for America on the Mayflower to establish a settlement where they could maintain a church of ancient party freed from European entanglements” (397). While Morton was a Cavalier “who supported the authority of the king and Church of England and opposed the political and religious reforms advocated by the Puritans” (365). Although, they are total opposites in a way they do complete each other and represent each other because together they make history. Bradford describes the New World as “a hideous and desolate wilderness, full of wild beasts and wild men” (401). He …show more content…
However, a conflict arose between Morton and the officials in Massachusetts Bay Company, which resulted in him being kicked out of the country and sent to England. His company was also taken away from him and claimed by the officials. While in England, he wrote the New English Canaan expressing his thoughts about the Natives. He talks about the native people by saying “Although these Salvages are found to be without Religion, Law, and King, yet they are not altogether without the knowledge of God” (368). So, he is saying that even though they don’t have a faith they are still aware of the fact that God made women and men and allowed them to have children. In contrast to the precise separatists, “Morton shows how the Indians adhere to a natural religion supported by virtuous of hospitality to strangers and respect to authority” (366). He continues talking about the natives and tells us about their custom, beliefs, and way of life. He mentions that the “civilized natives, remove for their pleasures; some times to their hunting places, where they remaine keeping good hospitality for that season; they have meeting in several places, where they exercise themselves in gaminge and playing of juglinge trickes (366). Ultimately, his view of the Natives is fairly sensitive as he supports their simple life style and their
Thomas Morton was a colonist from England, who became an early leader at Mount Wollaston. Just as most colonists who paid for their own voyage to the New World, Morton was a white, male member of the English gentry. Unlike many of these settlers, however, he was raised conservatively Anglican and retained these religious views even in the New
103). He did not desire to be an advocate for their culture, but through his writings and his public speaking events, he became a spokesperson for the post-assimilation actions towards the native Americans and how they could have improved. In addition, Eastman does not openly criticize the white culture, but he also doesn’t praise it. For example, he claims that his “chief object has been, not to entertain, but to present the American Indian in his true character before Americans.” He has accepted both cultures, and attempted to mediate between the two.
Being the first two well-known places in which the English would set out to colonize in 1607 and 1620, Jamestown, Virginia and Plymouth, Massachusetts hold very separate set of beliefs, standards, and outlooks on life then and the future to come. While paving the way for things such as slavery, taxes, ownership of land, inclusion of women, tobacco and government assemblies, John Smith and the people of Jamestown became a classical foundation for new life and economic growth for the new world that is, the United States. On the other hand, William Bradford and his people began to realize the intentions of the Church of England were unholy and had strayed away from God’s teachings from the Bible. With this in mind, the Pilgrims set on a voyage to the new world to seek religious freedom. As we know it, the Pilgrims sought for peace and a new way of living that was fair, just and free from religious corruptions.
It is well known among historians that William Penn sought a peaceful partnership with the Native Americans that were in Pennsylvania at the time. Dreaming of a “Holy Experiment,” Penn wished for a colony that promoted religious freedom with good relations among the settlers and Native Americans. This can be demonstrated with the various letters, deeds, and laws written by Penn, all respecting the Native American people. One can clearly see that he wanted diplomacy as a top priority for his colony. One letter available is the Letter from William Penn to the Kings of the Indians in Pennsylvania.
The imports and exports of Jamestown are of great prominence to the history of the United States because it set up the standing between England and the colonies, along with set a standing for one of the most lucrative businesses, tobacco, and colony the new world had seen. Jamestown would lead the way as an example for following English colonies to arise. The new world was presented with so much hope of growth and prosper. When England’s charters sent out men, they had hoped to bring back treasures of gold and silver.
This journal, “Of Plymouth Plantation”, which was from Norton Anthology of American Literature, Vol. 1, written by William Bradford between 1630 and 1651, and edited by Samuel Eliot Morison in 1953, describes the story of the pilgrims who sailed from Southampton, England, on the Mayflower and settled in Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. Those pilgrims were English Christians in the 16th and 17th centuries and religious separatists who saw no hope of reforming the Church of England from within; therefore, they hoped to separate from the Church of England and form independent local churches in another place. In order to , those pilgrims overcame many obstacles. The author had used the power of rhetoric, especially in the use of the three rhetorical
Thomas Morton’s writing intention was more than explaining theIndians’ way of life, hewritespersuasively to the Englishaudiences. In addition to hisbiased point of view, particularly influenced by his Anglican culture and swayed by the dislikes of the Puritans . Thomas Morton uses literature with an abundance of tactics aimed toward the Puritan’s shortcomings. One of the manymethodsMortonusesis bywriting inan elucidative manner through the use of glimpses of Indians’ sophisticated culture in a refined approach and also stating the Indians’ practice is similar to PlatosCommonwealth. Personally will illustrate on passage of Morton’s to depict his writing style and risk Morton takes.
The narrative offers an account which can be used to describe the particularly puritan society based on the ideals of Christianity and the European culture. It offers a female perspective of the Native Americans who showed no respect to the other religious groups. The narrator makes serious observation about her captors noting the cultural differences as well as expectations from one another in the society. However, prejudice is evident throughout the text which makes the narratives unreliable in their details besides being written after the event had already happened which means that the narrator had was free to alter the events to create an account that favored her. Nonetheless, the narrative remains factually and historically useful in providing the insights into the tactics used by the Native Americans
Merrell’s article proves the point that the lives of the Native Americans drastically changed just as the Europeans had. In order to survive, the Native Americans and Europeans had to work for the greater good. Throughout the article, these ideas are explained in more detail and uncover that the Indians were put into a new world just as the Europeans were, whether they wanted change or
Thomas Morton’s account New England was different from William Bradford’s account because he thought that the Native Americans were great compared to the Puritans who lived close by. Morton speaks of the Puritans using satire in his literary work New English Canaan. He built the Maypole in spite of them because he knew that this would make them angry: “And upon Mayday they brought the Maypole to the place appointed, with drumes, gunnes, pistols and other fitting instruments… The setting up of this Maypole was a lamentable spectacle to the precise separatists, that lived at new Plimmouth” (372). Thomas Morton’s Anglican religious views counter with William Bradfords Puritan views for New England and because of Morton’s actions and beliefs, he was kicked out of New England and sent back to England to be imprisoned.
They are often labeled as uncivilized barbarians, which is a solely false accusation against them. This paper aims to address the similarities between Native American beliefs and the beliefs of other cultures based on The Iroquois Creation Story in order to defeat the stereotype that Natives are regularly defined by. Native Americans are commonly considered uncivilized, savage, and barbarian. Nevertheless, in reality the Natives are not characterized by any of those negative traits, but rather they inhabit positive characteristics such as being wise, polite, tolerant, civilized, harmonious with nature, etc. They have had a prodigious impact on the Puritans
Speaker: The speaker of this sermon is John Winthrop. Winthrop was a wealthy male Englishmen, lawyer, and Puritan who ventured towards the New World. I’m assuming this writing would be religiously bias, due to his beliefs in the Puritan faith. With the previous knowledge of him being a first-generation colonist; he’s presumably coaxing the colonist to become prosperous in the New World. Occasion:
The arrival of the first Europeans in the Americas is dramatically captured through the many writers who attempted to communicate what they saw, experienced and felt. What is more, the very purposes of their treacherous travel and colonization are clearly seen in their writings; whether it is poetry, history or sermons. Of the many literary pieces available today, William Bradford and John Winthrop’s writings, even though vary because the first is a historical account and the second is a sermon, stand out as presenting a clear trust in God, the rules that would govern them and the reason they have arrived in the Americas. First of all, William Bradford provides an in-depth look into the first moment when the Puritans arrived in the Americas. In fact, he chronicles the hardships they face on their way to Plymouth, yet he includes God’s provision every step of the way.
In “Notes Concerning the Savages”, Benjamin Franklin explains the definition of savage to call into question the “savagery” of American Indians through the appeals of ethos, juxtaposition, and satire. Franklin juxtaposes the culture between colonists and Indians to highlight the differences. These differences showcased how each group has a different perspective on the perfection of civility. One of these differences are their opinions on the learning basis, “the learning, on which we value ourselves, they regard as frivolous and useless.”
Both John Smith and William Bradford were Englishmen who came to America and helped to found the earliest colonies in New England. They came at different times and for different reasons. Both tell of events during these travels in their written accounts, but these accounts show that the two men, as well as their goals, were drastically different. Captain John Smith, considered to be the first American writer, came to America in the spring of 1607. He had many adventures prior to the voyage to New England, and thought quite highly of himself, as is clear in his writings.